Section 1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Oxidation of SO2 to SO3 is favored by

A

low temperature and high pressure

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2
Q

Gun powder, which is an explosive comprises of charcoal, sulphur, and

A

salt petre

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3
Q

Starting raw material for the manufacture of alum is

A

Na2SO4

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4
Q

Which of the following sugars is the sweetest?

A

Fructose

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5
Q

Paper pulp produced by kraft /sulphate process is

A

strong fibrous

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6
Q

Claude process if gas liquifaction employs

A

adiabatic expansion against piston

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7
Q

The main use of hcl is in the

A

drilling of petroleum wells and pickling of steel sheets

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8
Q

The gasification reaction represented by, C+H2O = CO +H2, is a/an _______

A

endothermic

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9
Q

Viscose rayon is chemically known as

A

regenerated cellulose acetate

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10
Q

All enzymes are made of

A

proteins

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11
Q

The combustion reaction, C + O2 = CO2 is

A

exothermic

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12
Q

Styrene is produced from ethyl benzene by the process of

A

dehydrogenation

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13
Q

Gelatine which is a nitrogenous organic protein is obtained by the hydrolysis of

A

callagen

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14
Q

the chamber process is

A

none of these

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15
Q

Sucrose content in the raw juice extracted from sugar cane is about

A

15 - 20

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16
Q

Fussel oil is a/an

A

mixture of higher molecular weight alcohols(a by product obtained during production of alcohol molasses).

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17
Q

Styrene-butadiene-rubber (SBR) as compared to natural rubber has

A
  • poorer tensile strength
  • poorer resistance to oxidaion
  • greater amount of heat build - up under heavy loading
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18
Q

Co-efficient of thermal expansion of glass is decreased by the addition of _____ during its manufacture

A

ZnO (Zinc oxide)

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19
Q

The catalyst used in the manufacture of DDT (from chloral and chlorobenzene) is

A

oleum

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20
Q

Hemoglobin is a/an

A

protein

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21
Q

Epoxy resin

A

is a good adhesive

22
Q

salt cake is chemically represented by

23
Q

Concentration of NaOH solution produced by mercury electrolytic cell is about ______ percent

24
Q

Which of the following is the most adverse factor challenging the choice of mercury electrolytic cell process for the production of caustic soda

A

Pollution of water stream by mercury

25
Esterification reaction produces
soap
26
Wood charcoal is used for decoloration of sugar, because it ________ the coloured materials
adsorbs
27
Producer gas consists mostly of
CO, CO2, N2, H2
28
Neoprene is the trade name of
polychlororene
29
Hard water
is not unfit for drinking purposes
30
Which of the following is an organometallic compound
Tetra-ethyl-lead
31
Sulfur addition in soap is done to
cure pimples & dundruff
32
Phosphate rock is raw material for the manufacture of
- phosphoric acid - phosphorous - superphosphates Ans. All of the choices
33
Mineral oils (eg. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty acids (eg. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as lubricant due to its
- poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency - greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature - hydrolysis tendency in presence of water Ans. All of the choices
34
Which of the following is not a raw material used for the manufacture of ordinary glass?
Iron oxide
35
Esterification reaction
- produces soap - is reversible - is a reaction between an alcohol and an organic acid Ans. All of the choices
36
In sulphate manufacture, the pressure and temperature in the digestor is
10 atm; 170 - 180 oC
37
Zeolites remove both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water by precipitating calcium and magnesium present in water as insoluble zeolites. Used zeolites are regenerated by flashing with the solution of
sodium chloride
38
Pick out the endothermic reaction out of the following
CaCO3 = CaO + CO2
39
Pasteurization of milk means
killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without change its natural characteristics
40
Fusion of bauxite and _______ produces alumina cement.
limestone
41
_______________ process is used for the manufacture of sodium carbonate by ammonia soda process
Solvay
42
Polycaprolactum is commercially known as
nylon-6
43
Frasch process is for
mining of sulphur
44
Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called
Coagulation
45
Pitch (a product of coal and tar distillation) is always mixed with creosite oil, when it is to be burnt in a burner, because
it reduces viscosity and imparts fluidity for its transportation through pipelines at an economic pressure drop
46
Which is the main reducing agent during the production of iron from iron ore in a blast furnace?
CO
47
The drug used in contraceptives is
mestranol
48
Raw materials used for producing ____________ cement does not contain iron oxide.
white
49
In the lurgi coal gasifier
large quantity of coal can be processed
50
Neon gas is
used in color discharge tube