Section 1 Flashcards
(8 cards)
Fiscal policy
Uses taxes and government spending to affect the economy.
Fiscal
Refers to government revenue, spending, and debt.
Expansionary fiscal policy
Is a plan to increase aggregate demand and stimulate the economy.
Contractionary fiscal policy
Is a plan to reduce aggregate demand and slow the economy.
Discretionary fiscal policy
Refers to actions selected by the government to stabilize the economy.
Automatic stabilizers
Work automatically to steady the economy.
Rational expectations theory
States that people anticipate that changes in fiscal policy will affect the economy in a particular way and that, as a result, people will take steps to protect their interests.
Council of economic advisors
Is a group of economic advisors to the president.