Section 11-22 terms Flashcards
(18 cards)
security (cash, property,
recognizance) required by a court & given for the
temporary release of a person under the custody of the law
conditioned upon his appearance before any court.
bail
imprisonment for at least thirty [30] years after which the convict
becomes eligible for pardon.
reclusion perpetua
12 years and 1 day to 20 years
reclusion temporal
6 years and 1 day to 12 years
Prision Mayor and Temporary Disqualification
1 month and 1 day to 6 months
arresto mayor
1 day to 30 days
arresto menor
The bond to keep the peace shall be required to cover such
period of time as the court may determin
bond to keep the oeace
copy of the complaint is being read in the
language or dialect known to him, asking him whether he pleads
guilty or not guilty.
arraignment
an order that may be issued by the court to
compel the attendance of witnesses in order to testify in behalf of the
accused.
to inquire the manner of restraint or detention and to relieve
the person if such restraint is illegal
writ of hebeas corpus
Section 17 of Article III is known as the
Right against self incrimination
which
means getting the evidence or testimony from the accused’
own lips or from the accused’ handwriting
testimonial self-incrimination
a compulsory service of one to another.
Purpose of prohibition:
human dignity is not a merchandise for barters.
involuntary servitude
offenses that are exceedingly bad or evil or those
committed with extreme cruelty as to shock the general moral
sense such as rape, parricide, murder, robbery with homicide
heinous crimes
wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain
estafa
when a person is charged with an offense and the case is
terminated by acquittal or conviction, he will be charged
again with the same offense.
double jeopardy
one which, operating retrospectively, deprives the accused of some
protection or defense previously available, to their disadvantage.
ex post facto law
inflicts punishment without judicial trial, thus, a violation of due
process of law
bill of attainder
6 months and 1 day to 6 years
Prision correccional, suspension, and destierro