Section 1.8 Atoms and Isotopes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the relative masses of the subatomic particles?

A

Protons: 1
Neutrons: 1
Electrons: very small or 1/2000

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2
Q

How do you calculate the number of neutrons with thee atomic number and mass number?

A

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number

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3
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but different mass numbers

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4
Q

What is relative atomic mass?

A

The average mass of the atoms of an element compared with carbon-12 (mass = 12)

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