Section 3,4,5 Quiz Flashcards
(164 cards)
Which of the following is not a mandatory characteristic of a competent party?
a. Legal age
b. Sound mind
c. Alive at time of acceptance d. Literate (can read and write)
D. Literate (can read and write)
Which of the following list 4 essential elements of the contract?
a. Competent parties, offer and acceptance,
in writing, and signed by all parties
b. Offer and acceptance, consideration, legal
objective, and in writing
c. Competent parties, offer and acceptance,
consideration, and legal objective
d. Legal objective, in writing, signed by all parties, consideration
C. Competent parties, offer and acceptance, consideration and legal objective.
An offer can be withdrawn by the offeror:
a. at any time, for any reason
b. at any time prior to closing.
c. at any time prior to receiving notification
the offer has been accepted.
d. at any time after the expiration of the time
granted to the offeror in the contract.
C. At anytime prior to receiving notification
What is the effect on the original offer if a counteroffer is made?
a. It terminates.
b. It is still in effect if the counteroffer is
rejected.
c. It terminates only if the counteroffer is
accepted.
d. A counteroffer has no effect on the original offer
A. It terminates.
Mr. Jones, an agent for Mr. Edwards, receives an offer on Mr. Edwards property at 3:00 pm and promptly makes an appointment with Mr. Edwards for 6:00 pm to discuss the offer. Subsequently, Mr. Jones also receives offers at 4:00 pm and at 5:00 pm. What must Mr. Jones do?
a. He must present all three offers at 6:00 pm in the order in which they were received
b. He must present all three offers at 6:00 pm in the order he deems best for Mr. Edwards to make an informed decision
c. He must present the 3:00 pm offer first, have Mr. Edwards make a decision on that offer, and then tell of the others
d. He has no obligations at all in presenting the offers
B. He must present all three offers at 6:00pm in the order he deems best for Mr. Edwards to make an informed decision.
Which of the following is true with regard to the interests of the buyer following the creation of a contract?
a. The buyer has legal title to the property.
b. The buyer has naked title to the property.
c. The buyer has equitable title to the
property.
d. The buyer receives no interest in the
property at time of contract, only at closing.
C. The buyer has equitable title
The consideration in a real estate sales contract is:
a. the downpayment.
b. the loan amount.
c. the earnest money.
d. the sales price.
D. The sales price
The law that requires certain contracts to be in writing is the:
a. Statute of Frauds.
b. Laches Statute.
c. Statute of Limitations.
d. Redemption Statute.
A. Statue of Frauds
A(n) _____ contract is one created by the actions of the parties.
a. expressed
b. executory
c. implied
d. unilateral
C. Implied
Which of the following is a contract in which promises have been made but not yet completed?
a. Executory
b. Bilateral
c. Executed
d. Unilateral
A. Executory
A contract signed under duress is an example of a:
a. valid contract.
b. voidable contract.
c. void contract.
d. breached contract.
B. Voidable contract
A false statement of material fact is _____; and a subjective opinion is _____.
a. void; voidable
b. misrepresentation; puffing
c. expressed; implied
d. legal; illegal
B. misrepresentation; puffing
What term is used to describe one or both parties not performing under the contract terms?
a. Negative performance
b. Subjection
c. Breach
d. Subrogation
C. Breach
Which of the following is NOT an option to the buyer if the seller defaults in a contract?
a. Claim the earnest money as liquidated
damages.
b. Sue for specific performance.
c. Rescind the contract.
d. Sue for damages.
A. Claim the earnest money as liquidated damages
What term describes a new contract taking the place of an d contract?
a. Assignment
b. Novation
c. Sub-letting d. Discharge
B. Novation
)Which of the following is NOT applicable to an option contract?
a. Right to buy at a later date
b. Must have a definite time period c. Must have a definite sales price d. Is a bi-lateral contract
D. Is a bi-lateral contract
Which of the following describes the optionor in an option contract?
a. Does not have to buy; but does not get
money back that was paid for the option.
b. Does not have an interest or estate in
property; only the right to obtain one.
c. May sell the property prior to option being
exercised, but the option is still in effect.
d. Can sell or assign the option.
C. May sell the property prior to option being exercised but the option is still in effect.
A characteristic of a right of first refusal is:
a. definite time period.
b. potential buyer has first opportunity to buy
should seller decide to sell. c. definite sales price.
d. all of the above.
B. Potential buyer has first opportunity to buy should seller decide to sell.
The illegal practice of mixing escrow money with personal or business funds is:
a. intermingling.
b. interspersion.
c. co-depositing. d. commingling.
D. Commingling
The Civil Rights Act of 1866 banned _____ discrimination?
a. racial
b. religious
c. national origin d. all forms of
A. Racial
The Civil Rights Act of 1968 (Title VIII), commonly known as the fair housing law, covered what type of property?
a. Residential
b. Commercial c. Agricultural d. All types
A. Residential
Attempting to make a profit by inducing owners to sell by telling them that persons of a protected class are moving into the neighborhood is an example of:
a. steering.
b. blockbusting.
c. redlining.
d. affirmative marketing.
B. Blockbusting
If an owner is exempt from Fair Housing Laws, he must comply with which of the following?
a. Cannot own more than two homes at once b. Must use a broker or agent in the
transaction
c. May put a For Sale sign on his property. d. An owner of property seeking to sell that
property is never exempt from the Fair Housing Laws.
C. May put a for sale sign on his property
Which of the following would NOT qualify as a protected class because of a handicap?
a. Has a mental deficiency which substantially
limits life activity.
b. Has a physical problem which substantially
limits life activity.
c. Has an illegal drug addiction which
substantially limits life activity.
d. All of the above would qualify.
C. Has an illegal drug addiction which substantially limits life activity