Section 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a fad?

A

An activity or fashionist taken up with great passion for very short time.

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2
Q

What were four examples of fads?

A

Flagpole sitting, marathon dances, crossword puzzles, and the Charleston.

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3
Q

Who were the flappers?

A

Young woman who rebelled against traditional ways.

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4
Q

What did flappers do that shocked people?

A

They wore their hair bobbed, they wore short dresses, and they wore bright red lipstick.

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5
Q

How did flappers behave?

A

They smoked cigarettes in public, they drank bootleg alcohol, and they drove fast cars.

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6
Q

What did flappers symbolize?

A

A new sense of freedom.

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7
Q

What did jazz combine?

A

West African rhythms, African-American work songs and spirituals, European harmonies, and roots of Ragtime.

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8
Q

Who was one of the musicians who helped create jazz?

A

Louis Armstrong.

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9
Q

Where did jazz spread from?

A

The New Orleans to Harlem.

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10
Q

What did writers criticize Americans for?

A

For caring too much about money and fun.

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11
Q

Some writers were so unhappy with life in United States, they moved to Paris, France and lived as what?

A

Ex-patriots, or people who leave their own country to live in a foreign land.

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12
Q

What did Ernest Hemingway right?

A

A farewell to arms.

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13
Q

What did F. Scott Fitzgerald write?

A

The great Gatsby.

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14
Q

What did Sinclair Lewis write? What did she win?

A

Babbit and Main Street. Nobel peace prize.

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15
Q

What did Edna St. Vincent Millay express?

A

The frantic pace of the 1920s.

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16
Q

Who revolutionized the American theater with his powerful and realistic dramas?

A

Eugene O’Neill.

17
Q

What did Eugene O’Neill use in his plays to expose the inner thoughts of tortured young people?

A

experimental methods.

18
Q

Large numbers of African-American musicians, artists, and writers settled where?

A

Harlem, NYC.

19
Q

What was the Harlem Renaissance?

A

A rebirth of African-American culture.

20
Q

Who was the best-known poet of the Harlem Renaissance for publishing his first poem, the Negros speaks of rivers?

A

Langston Hughes.

21
Q

Who condemned to lynchings and other mob violence that black Americans suffered after World War I?

A

Claude McKay.

22
Q

Who won prizes for his poetry and wrote experiences of African-Americans?

A

Countee Cullen.

23
Q

Who wrote novels, essays, and short stories to try to preserve African-American folklore?

A

Zora Neale Hurston.

24
Q

Famous for swimming?

A

Gertrude Ederle.

25
Q

What was Charles A. Lindbergh’s nickname?

A

Lucky Lindy

26
Q

What did Charles A. Lindbergh do?

A

He was the first man to fly nonstop across the Atlantic ocean. NY to Paris.