section 5 air brakes Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

what are the three different break systems of air breaks

A

Service breaks , parking breaks , and emergency breaks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the service breaks do

A

Applies and releases the breaks when you use the break pedal during normal driving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What do the parking breaks do

A

applies and releases the parking breaks when using the parking breaks control

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do the emergency breaks do

A

uses parts of the service and parking brake system to stop in a break system failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what does the air compressor do

A

pumps air into the air storager tanks (Resovoir)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does the air compressor governor do

A

Controls when the air compressor will pump air into the air storager tanks.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what turns the compressor on and off

A

the key

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what are air storage tanks used for

A

Air storage tanks are used to hold compressed air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What happens when water catches in the compressed air

A

comrpressed air usually has some water and some oil in it which is bad for air breaks , water can freeze in cold weather and cause break failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what should you do with air tanks manually at end of shift

A

you must drain the tank yourself at the end of each shift

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the purpose of the alchohol evaporator

A

Puts alchohol into the system to help reduce ice in brake valves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
A

Check achohol container as neccasary during cold weather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
A

safety valve is installed in first tank the air compressor pumps air to

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A

pushing down the brake pedal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A

pushing the pedal down harder than neccasary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

foundation brakes are on every wheel most common being s cam drum brake q

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

brake fade

A

too much heat can cause the brakes to stop working

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
A

when you push the brake pedak air is let out into each

18
Q

Do you need a pressure gauge?

A

all vehicles with air brakes must have a pressure gauge connected to air tank

19
Q

what does the application pressure gauge do

A

shows how much air pressure you are applying to brakes

20
Q

20 -45 psi

A

when emergency brakes apply

21
Q

55pi

A

alarm sounds before pressure falls to dangerously low

22
Q

100pi

A

governor cuts in normal pressure

23
Q

125 pi

A

governor cuts out full pressure

24
150 psi
the safety valve releases air from tanks
25
wig wag warning
warning for when psi is under 55
26
stop light switch
the air brakes system warns drivers behind you when you put on the breaks
27
front brake limiting valve when put on slippery reduces stopping power by how much
1/2
28
when to use front brake limiting valve
never use front brake limiting valve
29
what are emergency breaks and parking breaks held on by
mechanical spring pressure
30
what holds springs together
Air pressure
31
when will spring breaks fully come on automatically
spring breaks will come on fully when psi drops from range of 20-45psi
32
what does the braking power of the spring brake depend on
the brakes being adjusted proper
33
what does parking brakes look like and color
In newer vehicles with air brakes you put on the parking brake using a diamond shaped yellow push pull control knob
34
what is compounding the brakes
never push down on the air brakes when springs are active or you'll end up compounding brakes
35
dual parking control valves
when main air pressure is lost, the spring breaks come on ,some vehicles like buses have a separate air tank for emergency
36
what stops air from escaping the air tank
The one way check valve
37
what is the wet tank
first tank the first one
38
min psi for primary and secondary system
100psi
39
what to do if low air pressure drops below 55
safely stop and park vehicle have air brake system fixed
40
during step 5 of walk though inspection
check slack adjusters on s-cam , park on level ground , release parking brakes to adjust slackers
41
how long can a crack not be on brake drums
half the width of the friction area
42