Section 7 EC2 Instance Storage Flashcards

1
Q

EBS volumes are locked to an AZ true or false?

A

True

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2
Q

When an EC2 instance is terminated which EBS volume by default is deleted?

A

Root volume

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3
Q

Can snapshots be copied across AZ and Regions? True or False?

A

True

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4
Q

With EBS snapshots, what storage tier should you use to take advantage of cheaper storage options?

A

Archive Tier

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5
Q

How long does a restore of an ebs snapshot take from the archive tier?

A

24-72 hours

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6
Q

What feature of ebs snapshot should you use to mitigate accidental deletion?

A

Recycle Bin

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7
Q

What is the retention period of ebs snapshots in the recycle bin?

A

1 day - 1 year

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8
Q

What ebs snapshot restore feature should you use for no latency

A

Fast snapshot restore

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9
Q

Between EC2 instance store and EBS what is the better option for long term storage

A

EBS

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10
Q

Between EC2 instance store and EBS volumes what is the better option for faster performance?

A

instance store

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11
Q

For EBS Volume types what option is best for general purpose that balances price and performance for a variety of workloads

A

gp2/gp3

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12
Q

For EBS Volume types what option is best for high performance volumes for mission critical low latency or high throughput workloads?

A

io1/io2 block express

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13
Q

For EBS Volume types what option is best for low cost, frequently accessed throughput intensive workloads?

A

st1

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14
Q

For EBS Volume types what option is best for lowest cost and less frequently accessed workloads

A

sc1

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15
Q

For ec2 instances what volume types can only be used as boot volumes?

A

gp2/gp3 and io1/io2

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16
Q

gp2 and gp3 volume size range

17
Q

gp3 baseline IOPS

18
Q

gp3 baseline throughput

19
Q

gp2 baseline IOPS

A

burst to 3000

20
Q

gp2 max iops

21
Q

in gp2 volumes, are volume size and iops linked?

22
Q

io1 has what volume size range

23
Q

max iops for io1

A

64000 for Nitro instances and 32000 for others

24
Q

io2 has what volume size range

25
max iops for io2
256,000 with a IOPS:GB ratio of 1,000:1
26
can st1 or sc1 be used as boot volumes?
No
27
st1 and sc1 volume size range
125gb to 16tb
28
This type of volume is great for big data, data warehouses and log processing
st1
29
ST1 max throughput
500mb/s
30
ST1 max iops
500
31
How many EC2 instances can EBS multi attach support at one time?
16
32
EBS encryption uses what type of key
KMS(AES-256)
33
EFS is compatible only with which type of AMI?
Linux
34
EFS performance modes
General purpose and Max I/O
35
EFS throughput modes
Bursting Provisioned Elastic
36
EFS throughput mode for unpredictable workloads
Elastic
37
EFS storage tiers
Standard Infrequent access Archive