SECTION A - SH Flashcards
SEXUAL HARASSMENT AT WORK (20 cards)
Under which section of the EA10 is SH covered?
a) s83
b) s26
c) s40
d) s123
Section 26
Who is eligible to bring a claim of SH under the EA10?
a) only employees
b) only workers
c) employees and workers
d) only job applicants
Employees and workers
What is the time limit to bring a claim of SH under the EA10?
a) 6 months from the incident
b) 1 year from the incident
c) 3 months, less a day, from the incident.
d) no time limit
3 months, less a day, from the incident.
In Cleaning Co Ltd v Heads (1995), what was the Employment Appeal Tribunal’s recommendation?
a) implement stricter punishment .
b) different method should be used instead of grievance procedure.
c) multiple witnesses.
d) employer is not to be held liable.
Different method should be used instead of grievance procedure.
Which of the following is NOT considered a type of sexual harassment?
a) unwanted sexual advances
b) offensive sexual jokes
c) complimenting a colleague’s outfit.
d) sending inappropriate emails
Complimenting a colleague’s outfit
(FIB) Under _____ liability, an employer can be held responsible for harassment committed by an employee in the course of their employment.
Vicarious
(FIB) If sexual harassment was not intended, a tribunal will consider its effect on the victim, other circumstances of the case, and whether it was ____ for the conduct to have that effect.
Reasonable
(FIB) Under the Vento guidelines, the highest band for injury to feelings compensation is between £____ and £_____.
£27,400-£45,600
(T/F) If an employee is harassed but does not suffer financial loss, they cannot claim compensation.
False
(T/F) If an employee fails to follow the ACAS Code, a tribunal can increase compensation by up to 50%.
False (up to 25%)
(T/F) Exemplary damages are intended to compensate the victim rather than punish the wrongdoer.
False
What is the key requirement for an act to be considered SH under the EA10?
It must be unwanted conduct of a sexual nature that violates dignity or creates a hostile, degrading, humiliating, or offensive environment.
How can an employer avoid vicarious liability for SH claims?
By showing they took “all reasonable steps” to prevent the harassment, such as training, policies, and enforcement.
What types of damages can be awarded to a victim of SH?
Compensation (for financial loss and injury to feelings, aggravated damages, exemplary damages, and personal injury compensation).
What evidence might a claimant present to prove SH?
Witness statements, emails, messages, company policies, past complaints, and the employer’s response to similar claims.
What role does the ACAS Code play in SH claims?
Provides guidance on handling workplace disputes, and failure to follow it can lead to increased or reduced compensation in a tribunal.
(FIB) the burden of proof is on the _____ to establish that harassment occurred.
claimant
(FIB) To reduce liability, employers must show they took “_______ _______” to prevent the harassment.
all reasonable steps
(T/F) Employers cannot be held liable for acts of sexual harassment committed at after-work social events.
false
(T/F) A single unwanted comment of a sexual nature can qualify as sexual harassment.
True