Security+ Acronyms A Flashcards
(17 cards)
What does AAA stand for?
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
AAA is a framework used to control access to resources.
What is an ACL?
Access Control List
ACLs are used to define permissions for users or groups on resources.
What is AES?
Advanced Encryption Standard
AES is a symmetric encryption algorithm widely used for securing data.
What does AES-256 refer to?
Advanced Encryption Standards 256-bit
AES-256 is a variant of AES that uses a 256-bit key for encryption.
What is the function of an AH?
Authentication Header
AH provides connectionless integrity and data origin authentication.
What does AI stand for?
Artificial Intelligence
AI refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines.
What is AIS?
Automated Indicator Sharing
AIS allows organizations to share cyber threat indicators automatically.
What does ALE represent?
Annualized Loss Expectancy
ALE is a calculation used to estimate the potential loss from a risk over a year.
What is an AP?
Access Point
An AP is a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network using Wi-Fi.
What does API stand for?
Application Programming Interface
APIs allow different software applications to communicate with each other.
What is an APT?
Advanced Persistent Threat
APTs are prolonged and targeted cyberattacks aimed at stealing data.
What does ARO mean?
Annualized Rate of Occurrence
ARO is the estimated frequency of a risk occurring in a year.
What is the purpose of ARP?
Address Resolution Protocol
ARP is used to map IP addresses to physical MAC addresses in a local network.
What does ASLR stand for?
Address Space Layout Randomization
ASLR is a security technique that randomizes memory addresses to prevent exploits.
What does ATT&CK represent?
Adversarial Tactics, Techniques, and Common Knowledge
ATT&CK is a framework for describing the actions of cyber adversaries.
What is an AUP?
Acceptable Use Policy
AUP outlines the acceptable behaviors for using an organization’s IT resources.
What does AV stand for?
Antivirus
AV refers to software designed to detect and remove malware.