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EMC 120 Pharm for edit > Sedatives > Flashcards

Sedatives Flashcards

1
Q

Midazolam - Class?

A

Benzodiazepine
Hypnotic
Amnesiac
Sedative

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2
Q

Midazolam - Dose for RSI?

A

2-10mg IV/IO/IM/IN

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3
Q

Midazolam - Onset?

A

1.5-5min IV

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4
Q

Midazolam - Duration?

A

2-6hrs IV/IM/IN

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5
Q

Diazepam is also known by what name?

A

Valium

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6
Q

Midazolam is also known by what name?

A

Versed

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7
Q

What class is Valium?

A 
Benzodiazepine
Sedative
Hypnotic
Amnesiac
Anti-convulsant
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8
Q

What is the onset of Diazepam?

A

1-5 minutes

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9
Q

What is the duration of Valium?

A

15-60 minutes

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10
Q

What is the dose for Diazepam in an adult?

A

2-10mg IV/IO/IM

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11
Q

What class is Etomidate?

A

Non-narcotic Non-barbiturate sedative/hypnotic

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12
Q

What is the onset of Etomidate?

A

10-60 seconds

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13
Q

What is the duration of Etomidate?

A

3-5 minutes

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14
Q

What is the dose of Etomidate?

A

0.3mg/kg over 30-60 seconds

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15
Q

What happens if Etomidate is pushed to quickly?

A

Laryngospasm

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16
Q

How should you push Etomidate?

A

over 30-60 seconds; not too quickly

17
Q

What class is Ketamine?

A

Dissociative hypnotic anesthetic agent

18
Q

What is the adult dose of Ketamine?

A

1-2 mg/kg IV push; 4-6 mg IM

19
Q

Contraindications for Ketamine?

A

Severe hypertension

20
Q

Onset of Ketamine given IV?

A

Adults: 30 sec IV

21
Q

Duration of Ketamine given IV?

A

5-10 min for 2 mg/kg IV

22
Q

What is the onset/duration for Ketamine given IM?

A

Onset 3-4 minutes; duration 12-25 minutes

EMC 120 Pharm for edit (13 decks)

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