SEE 23 Flashcards

(164 cards)

1
Q

a publication that is sold and distributed regularly in a fixed interval

A

Newspaper/ National newspaper

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2
Q

the intervals of distribution of the National newspaper

A

monthly, bi-monthly, weekly, or daily

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3
Q

Function of a newspaper

A

To persuade and to entertain

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4
Q

This is why some news includes opinions and comments that stimulate reactions from the readers.

A

National Newspaper is persuasive

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5
Q

This is why newspaper has photos, cartoons, quizzes, and other features

A

National Newspaper is to entertain

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6
Q

Papers that are published daily

A

Dailies

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7
Q

Papers that are published weekly

A

Weeklies

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8
Q

Are widely available and easily bought

A

National Newspaper

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9
Q

The reason why we have Sunday papers

A

Due to the availability of more people to read during Sundays

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10
Q

The difference of Sunday Papers to the regular newspapers

A

It is more expensive and contains more news

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11
Q

Two Categories of National Newspaper

A

Popular Paper and Heavy or Quality Paper

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12
Q

This present news in a lively fashion with easy-to-read articles and has many photographs

A

Popular Paper

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13
Q

This presents longer articles that contains serious and important news happening in the country

A

Heavy or Quality Paper

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14
Q

The version of national newspaper in an academic institution

A

Campus Paper

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15
Q

this is given to the students for free and is circulated in the academic community

A

Campus Paper

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16
Q

The act that has legalized Campus Paper

A

Campus Journalism Act of 1991 or Republic Act No. 7079

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17
Q

When does the school can release a special edition of their paper?

A

During intramurals, foundation day, or any special occasion in the school

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18
Q

This is a means of strengthening the ethical values and to encourage the creative and critical thinking of the Filipino youth.

A

Campus Journalism

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19
Q

This also helps in developing the personal discipline and moral character of the youth.

A

Campus Journalism

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20
Q

This is also an effective means of teaching basic and advanced writing techniques and inculcating them the value of work and fair judgment.

A

Campus Journalism

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21
Q

This allows both the campus journalists and the target audience appreciate the role of the press in shaping public opinion.

A

Campus Paper

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22
Q

But when campus paper became an avenue to expose anything. Where is the problem?

A

The editorial board’s security of responsibility, objectivity, and fairness.

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23
Q

Who stated that Campus Journalism start at University of Sto. Tomas?

A

Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent

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24
Q

Where did Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent stated that Campus Journalism started at University of Sto. Tomas?

A

In History of Journalism in the Philippine Island (1933) and Philippine Mass Communication (1964)

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25
What publication did the UST made to introduce the Campus Journalism?
El Liliputiense in 1890
26
Who opposed the idea that Campus Journalism started on UST?
Oscar Manalo, Narciso Matienzo, and Virgilio Monteloyola
27
Where did Manalo, Matienzo, and Monteloyola stated that it started in UP?
Ang Pamahayagan (1985)
28
According to Jesus Valenzuela and John Lent, where did Campus Journalism started?
University of Sto. Tomas
29
According to Manalo, Matienzo, and Monteloyola, where did Campus Journalism began?
University of the Philippines
30
What did the UP published that introduced the Campus Journalism?
The College Folio, now The Philippine Collegian in 1910
31
2 years later after the UP, what are the school that has published campus papers and what are their publications?
The Torch by the Philippine Normal University The Guidon by Ateneo de Manila University The Varsitarian by University of Sto. Tomas
32
He edited the The Coconut
Carlos Romulo Y Pena
33
What publication did Carlos Romulo has edited?
The Coconut from the Manila High School, now the Araullo High School
34
In 1912, it is the first and oldest published high school paper
The Coconut
35
In 1923, this is the first printed and regularly issued high school newspaper in the country.
The La Union Tab in La Union High School
36
RECITE THE 11 high school schools with campus paper along with the name of their publication and its year.
1. The Pampangan, Pampanga High School, 1925 2. The Leytean, Leyte High School, 1925 3. The Rizalian, Rizal High School, 1926 4. The Coconut, Tayabas High School, 1927 5. The Volcano, Batangas High School, 1927 6. The Toil, La Union Trade School, 1928 7. The Samarinian, Samar High School, 1928 8. The Melting Pot, Tarlac High School, 1929 9. The Granary, Nueva Ecija High School, 1929 10. The Torres Torch, Torres High School, 1930 11. The Cagayan Student Chronicle, Cagayan High School, 1931
37
What are the functions of a campus paper?
Aid To Students, Aid to School and Community and the other Functions
38
This may be mimeographed or printed, published or release by an organization or school.
Campus Paper
39
What are the other functions of a campus paper?
Information, Opinion, Education, Watchdog, Laboratory, Documentation, Entertainment, and Developmental Function
40
This refers to the function of the news in the campus paper.
Information Function
41
This function fives the readers information
Information Function
42
The main purpose of this is to persuade the reader toward a certain point of view.
Opinion Function
43
This function stirs the emotions and convictions of the reading public.
Opinion Function
44
This is one of the primordial functions of a campus paper.
Education Function
45
The function where tabooed topics may be discussed.
Education Function
46
This function serves the campus paper as the harbinger of truth in the campus.
Watchdog Function
47
In this function, the writers are the eyes of the readers.
Watchdog Function
48
This function makes the school paper become an avenue of teaching budding journalists.
Laboratory Function
49
This function makes the school paper as a training ground for full-fledged journos someday.
Laboratory Function
50
In this function, the campus paper serves as a posterity tool of worthy and must-be-remembered occasions in the campus.
Documentation Function
51
The main purpose of this function is to stimulate the soul and to feed the brain at the same time.
Entertainment Function
52
This function helps the school admin and staff the opportunity to reflect their performance on the school paper and see what improvements must be done.
Developmental Function
53
What are the 7 parts of a campus paper?
1. Front Page 2. News Page 3. Editorial Page 4. Features Page 5. Community and Development Page 6. Science and Technology Page 7. Sports Page`
54
What are the parts of the front page?
Name Plate, Ears, Banner (Head), Running Head, Headline, Deck, Lead, News Story, Columns, Column Ruled, Fold, Byline, Box, Cut, Cutline, Overline, Kicker, Hammer, and Credit Line
55
This is an engraved or printed name, logo or symbol of the newspaper.
Name Plate
56
This also bears the scope of the publication and the date when the articles were taken. It also includes the volume and number of the particular release.
Name Plate
57
These are little boxes in either or both sides of the name plate.
Ears
58
This usually contains advertisements or announcements
Ears
59
The principal headline in which is usually written in the boldest and biggest font.
Banner (Head)
60
This is where the title of the most important news today is located.
Banner (Head)
61
What do you call the most important news?
Banner News
62
This is a type of head having two or more lines.
Running Head
63
This refers to any title of the news.
Headline
64
This is a subordinate headline or head which is immediately placed below its mother head to give more information about it.
Deck
65
This refers to the beginning of a news story.
Lead
66
This could be a word, phrase, sentence, or even a paragraph.
Lead
67
Refers to the whole story about the news
News Story
68
These are horizontal divisions of the parts or texts of a newspaper.
Columns
69
These are vertical lines that indicate the divisions of the columns.
Column Rules
70
This is more formally known as sunken rules and are usually one em wide.
Space Column Rules
71
An imaginary horizontal line that divides the paper into two.
Fold
72
The signature, name or pseudonym of the reporter who prepared the news.
Byline
73
Any news material that are enclosed by line rules.
Box
74
A metal plate bearing the newspaper's illustration
Cut
75
This refers to the text accompanying photos or other artworks.
Cutline
76
This is commonly known as caption
Cutline
77
A type of cutline written or shown above the photo.
Over line
78
A tagline above but smaller than headline.
Kicker
79
This gives simulating small details about the headline.
Kicker
80
This is also called teaser.
Kicker
81
A type of kicker but bigger than headline
Hammer
82
A line given to pay respect to the source of the story or illustration printed.
Credit Line
83
What are the Parts of an Editorial Page?
1. Editorial Paper 2. Column 3. Op-ed 4. Letter to Editor 5. Editorial Cartoon 6. Folio 7. Masthead
84
The article that is considered to be the soul of a newspaper or magazine
Editorial Paper
85
This article gives the conglomeration of opinions of the members
Editorial Paper
86
A recurring piece or articles in the paper.
Column
87
This is primarily written by a columnist
Column
88
Three features of Column
1. It is a regular feature of the publication 2. It is personality-driven 3. It explicitly contains an opinion or point of view
89
An abbreviation of opposite the editorial page or opinion-editorial
Op-ed
90
A newspaper article that expresses the opinions of a named writer
Op-ed
91
Sometimes abbreviated LITE or LTE
Letter to Editor
92
This is a letter sent to a publication about issues of concerns to its readers.
Letter to Editor
93
Letter to Editor can be sent through?
Conventional mail or electronic mail
94
What are the most common topics of Letter to Editor?
1. Supporting or opposing an editorial stance 2. Commenting on a current issue 3. Remarking on materials that have appeared in a previous edition or release 4. Correcting a perceived error or misrepresentation
95
This is also known as political cartoon
Editorial Cartoon
96
A caricature containing a political or social message
Editorial Cartoon
97
This is usually written on top of the page and composing of page number, date of publication, and name of the newspaper.
Folio
98
This is also called flag.
Masthead
99
This shows the publication's name, the volume and number of release, and the names of the staff.
Masthead
100
This page features information about local sports events
Sports Page
101
This involves investigating the story, rather than simply relying on press releases.
Sports Journalism
102
They verify facts given to them by the athletes, teams, leagues, or organizations they are covering.
Sports Journalists
103
The moderator or adviser of the publication staff must possess what following requirements?
With a degree in journalism or in English and With experience in newspaper work
104
This act has a different basis for choosing the adviser.
Campus Journalism Act
105
How large does a staff should be?
Not be more than ten
106
What are the primary staff in a campus paper?
Chief Editor, Associate Editor, Managing Editor, Feature Editor, Literary Editor, Sports Editor, and Reporters (one for each class; senior, sophomore, freshman)
107
Other staff of a campus paper
Typists, Layout Artist, Staff Artist, Photojournalist, and the Circulation Manager
108
This editor supervises the editorial staff of the paper and edits all articles as well as supervises the preparation.
Chief Editor
109
He/she also acts as the liaison officer between the editorial staff and the adviser
Chief Editor
110
This editor edits articles in cooperation with the Chief Editor
Associate Editor
111
He/she prepares the assignments of section editors and cooperates in the preparation of the layout of the paper
Associate Editor
112
This editor acts ad the hand of the board and brings articles to the press for typesetting.
Managing Editor
113
This editor also checks articles for typographical errors.
Managing Editor
114
This editor is assigned in ensuring the release and distribution of the paper.
Circulation Manager
115
This editor guarantees the smooth flow of the passing of the articles.
Circulation Manager
116
What are the section editors?
News Editor, Filipino Editor, Feature Editor, Exchange Editor, Layout Section Editors, and Layout Artists
117
Reporter to cover events and to edit all news articles
News Editor
118
This is an optional staff function or position but his/her prime job is to write the editorial of the Filipino section.
Filipino Editor
119
This gives out assignments to feature writers and edits feature articles.
Feature Editor
120
They also sometimes writes regular articles or columns
Feature Editor
121
For beginning school paper system, this is an optional function because this is sometimes accomplished by the circulation manager.
Exchange Editor
122
He/she makes up a list of school papers sent by other schools and also designated to mail copies of own paper to the schools.
Exchange Editor
123
Assigned to cause the assignment of the school's official photographer to take pictures.
Layout Section Editors
124
Sometimes, their job is to writes captions.
Layout Section Editors
125
They take charge of designing and formatting of all pages in the paper.
Layout Artists
126
The life of the content depends on them. They secure cold and raw facts of an assigned event and write articles out of it.
The Reporters
127
One of the most prestigious careers one can get today due to the tools of communication and technology.
Journalism
128
What are the tools of communication and technology?
Television, Printed Media, Radio, and Internet
129
This is primarily concerned with the collection and dissemination of news through the print media as well as electronic media.
Journalism
130
Where there is media?
Journalism exists
131
What are the cover of printed media?
Broadsheets, tabloid, newsletters, and magazines
132
Journalism comes from the Latin word which means daily.
diurnal
133
This refers to a daily register of one's activities.
Journal
134
A communication to day-to-day information
Journalism
135
This is the oldest and most traditional format for the inclusion of journalism.
Newspapers
136
These are regularly scheduled publications.
Newspapers
137
What kind of journalism is present during the 19th century?
Yellow Journalism
138
American journalists relied on sensational stories that were used to excite or anger the public, rather than to inform them.
Yellow Journalism
139
When did fact-based reporting became popular again?
Around the time of WWII
140
This played a large role in the development of freedom expression
Newspapers
141
These are publication containing a variety of articles that are generally published on a regular schedule.
Magazines
142
This has much more relaxed format with a more informal style and usually focused on a particular subject or area of interest.
Magazine
143
When was the first published magazine took place?
1731
144
What is the first general-interest magazine?
The Gentleman's Magazine
145
Who is the editor of The Gentleman's Magazine and his pseudonym who is the very first person to use the term magazine?
Edward Cave (Sylvanus Urban)
146
This is known as news broadcasting and is produced locally
Television News Journalism including Radio
147
This have excelled in the last decade or so, taking the way news is published with it.
Internet Communications
148
What are the tenets of journalism?
Responsibility, Freedom of the Press, Independence, Objectivity, Truthfulness, and Accuracy, and Fairness
149
Journalists should always be aware of their obligations to their readers. Thus they serve as the transmitter of veracity in any issue, and that they are not liable to the company but to the public.
Responsibility
150
As a basic right, this should be safeguarded by the people of media
Freedom of the Press
151
The service of a journalist should be committed to the interest of the general public.
Independence
152
When journalists are driven by the interest of money, this is called?
Envelopmental Journalism
153
Men should not conceal the truth by fabricating facts and by publishing misquoted statements and erroneous statistics.
Truthfulness and Accuracy
154
This is by simply avoiding conflicts of interest.
Objectivity
155
Journalists should always present both sides of the argument, coin, and controversial issues.
Fairness
156
What are the Killers of Balanced Reporting?
Yellow Journalism, New Journalism, Advocacy Journalism, Stylistic Journalism, and Editorializing
157
This is simply by sensationalizing a story or an issue.
Yellow Journalism
158
This present a little or no legitimate well-researched news and instead uses eye-catching headlines.
Yellow Journalism
159
What are the techniques of yellow journalism?
Exaggeration of news events, scandal-mongering, or sensationalism
160
This expanded the definition of journalism. (Charles Dickens' fiction)
New Journalism
161
These are fact-based but supports a specific point of view on an issue.
Advocacy Journalism
162
They serve the public similar to muckrackers or whistle blowers.
Advocacy Jorunalism
163
This emphasizes imaginative, stylized writing and refers to "the literature of immediate fact"
Stylistic Journalism
164
This is about giving the reporter's opinion rather than the fact.
Editorializing