SELECTED PREFIXES MED TERMINOLOGY Flashcards

(126 cards)

1
Q

a-

A

without, lack of

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2
Q

ab-

A

away from

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3
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

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4
Q

acr/o

A

to, toward

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5
Q

aden/o

A

pertaining to gland

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6
Q

an-

A

without, lack of

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7
Q

ana-

A

up, back, again

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8
Q

angio-

A

vessel

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9
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

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10
Q

anti-

A

against, opposed to

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11
Q

arterio/o

A

artery

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12
Q

arthro-

A

pertaining to a joint

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13
Q

auto-

A

self

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14
Q

bi-

A

two

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15
Q

bio-

A

pertaining to life

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16
Q

blast/o

A

germ or cell

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17
Q

blephar/o

A

pertaining to an eyelid

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18
Q

brady-

A

slow

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19
Q

calc-

A

stone, also heel

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20
Q

cardi/o

A

pertaining to the heart

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21
Q

cephal/o

A

pertaining to the head

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22
Q

cerebr/o

A

pertaining to the cerebrum, part of the brain

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23
Q

cervic/o

A

pertaining to the neck or uterine cervix

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24
Q

chole-

A

pertaining to bile

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25
chondr/o
pertaining to cartilage
26
circum-
around, about
27
contra-
against, opposite
28
cost/o
pertaining to a rib
29
cyan/o
blue
30
cyst/o
pertaining to the bladder or a fluid-containing sac
31
cyt/o
pertaining to a cell
32
de-
down from
33
dermat/o
pertaining to the skin
34
di-
twice, double
35
dia-
through, across
36
dys-
difficult, painful, abnormal
37
ect/o
out, out from
38
electro-
pertaining to electricity
39
end/o
within
40
enter/o
pertaining to the intestines or gut
41
epi-
upon, on, above
42
erythr/o
pertaining to anything red or to erythrocytes (RBC)
43
eu-
easy, good, normal
44
ex/o
outside
45
extra-
outside, in addition
46
gastr/o
pertaining to the stomach
47
glyc/o
sugar
48
gynec/o
pertaining to females or the female reproductive organ
49
hemat/o
pertaining to blood
50
hemi-
half
51
hem/o
pertaining to blood
52
hepat/o
pertaining to the liver
53
heter/o
other, different
54
hom/o
same or like
55
hydr/o
water
56
hyper-
over, excessive
57
hypo-
under, deficient
58
Hyster/o
pertaining to the uterus
59
infra-
below
60
inter-
between
61
intra-
within
62
iso-
equal
63
latero-
side
64
leuk/o
pertaining to anything white or to leukocytes (WBC)
65
lith/o
pertaining to a stone
66
macro-
large
67
mal-
bad or abnormal
68
medi-
middle
69
mega-
large
70
melan-
black
71
mening/o
pertaining to a membrane, particularly the meninges
72
micro-
small
73
mono-
one
74
myel/o
pertaining to the spinal cord, bone marrow, or myelin
75
my/o
pertaining to the muscles
76
nas/o
pertaining to the nose
77
neo-
new
78
nephr/o
pertaining to the kidneys
79
neur/o
pertaining to nerves or the nervous system
80
noct-
night
81
olyg/o
little, deficient
82
oophor/o
pertaining to the ovaries
83
opthalm/o
pertaining to the eyes
84
orchid/o
pertaining to the testicles
85
orchi/o
pertaining to the testicles
86
oro-
pertaining to the mouth
87
ortho-
straight or normal
88
osti/o
pertaining to bone
89
ot-
pertaining to the ear
90
para-
by the side of
91
path/o
pertaining to disease
92
per-
through
93
peri-
around
94
phag/o
pertaining to eating, ingesting, or engulfing
95
pharyng/o
pertaining to the throat or pharynx
96
phleb/o
pertaining to a vein
97
Pneum/o
pertaining to respiration, the lungs, or air
98
poly-
many
99
post-
after, behind
100
pre-
before
101
pro-
before, in front of
102
proct/o
pertaining to the rectum
103
pseud/o
false
104
psych/o
pertaining to the mind
105
pulm/o
pertaining to the lungs
106
pur-
pertaining to pus
107
pyel/o
pertaining to the kidney or pelvis
108
py/o
pertaining to pus
109
quadr/i
four
110
quart-
fourth, four
111
quat-
four
112
retr/o
backward, or behind
113
rhin/o
pertaining to the nose
114
salphing/o
pertaining to a tube
115
scler/o
hard; also means pertaining to the sclera of the eye
116
semi-
half or partial
117
sub-
under, moderately
118
super-
above, excessive, or more than normal
119
supra-
above
120
tachy-
fast
121
therm-
pertaining to temperature
122
thorac/o
pertaining to the chest
123
trans-
across
124
tri-
three
125
uni-
one
126
vas/o
vessel