Selected Primitive Reflexes Chart Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

ATNR stands for:

A

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

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2
Q

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • When reflex integrates after birth
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 20 weeks
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 4-5 months
  • Stimulus: Turning head
  • Response: Facial arm extendeds and abducts, occipital arm flexes and abducts
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3
Q

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 20 weeks
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4
Q

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 4-5 months
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5
Q

Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Stimulus: Turning head
  • Response: Facial arm extendeds and abducts, occipital arm flexes and abducts
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6
Q

Rooting Reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • When reflex integrates after birth
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 weeks
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 3 months
  • Stimulus:Touch to perioral area of hungry infant
  • Response: Turns head and lips towards stimulus
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7
Q

Rooting Reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 weeks
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8
Q

Rooting Reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 3 months
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9
Q

Rooting Reflex

  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Stimulus: Touch to perioral area of hungry infant
  • Response: Turns head and lips towards stimulus
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10
Q

Suck-Swallow reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • When reflex integrates after birth
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28-34
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 5 months
  • Stimulus: Touch to lips and inside mounth for sucking and liquid for swallowing
  • Response: Rhythmic excursions of jaw, tongue rides up and down with jaw, then swallow (basically sucks and swallows)
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11
Q

Suck-Swallow reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28-34
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12
Q

Suck-Swallow reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 5 months
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13
Q

Suck-Swallow reflex

  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Stimulus: Touch to lips and inside mounth for sucking and liquid for swallowing
  • Response: Rhythmic excursions of jaw, tongue rides up and down with jaw, then swallow (basically sucks and swallows)
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14
Q

Palmar Grasp reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • Weeks after birth when reflex integrates
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
  • Weeks after birth when reflex integrates: 4-7 months
  • Stimulus: Pressure on palm of hand
  • Response: Flexion of fingers
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15
Q

Palmar Grasp reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
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16
Q

Palmar Grasp reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 4-7 months
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17
Q

Palmar Grasp reflex

  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Stimulus: Pressure on palm of hand
  • Response: Flexion of fingers
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18
Q

Plantar Grasp reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • When reflex integrates after birth
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 9months
  • Stimulus: Supported standing on feet or pressure to sole of the foot just distal to metatarsal heads
  • Response: Flexion of toes
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19
Q

Plantar Grasp reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
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20
Q

Plantar Grasp reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 9 months
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21
Q

Plantar Grasp reflex

  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Stimulus: Supported standing on feet or pressure to sole of the foot just distal to metatarsal heads
  • Response: Flexion of toes
22
Q

Flexor withdrawal reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
  • When reflex integrates after birth
  • Stimulus
  • Response
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months
  • Stimulus: Noxious stimulus to sole of foot
  • Response: Flexion withdrawal of leg

I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.

23
Q

Flexor withdrawal reflex

  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
A
  • Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28

I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.

24
Q

Flexor withdrawal reflex

  • When reflex integrates after birth
A
  • When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months

I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.

25
Flexor withdrawal reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Noxious stimulus to sole of foot * Response: Flexion withdrawal of leg I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.
26
Crossed extension reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 * When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months, inconsistant * Stimulus: Noxious stimulus to sole of foot * Response: Flexion of stimulated leg and then extension of opposite leg with adduction I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.
27
Crossed extension reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.
28
Crossed extension reflex * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months, inconsistant I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.
29
Crossed extension reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Noxious stimulus to sole of foot * Response: Flexion of stimulated leg and then extension of opposite leg with adduction I think this reflex was most important to determine if it is absent?? Since we have some of this as adults as well. So most problematic if not present.
30
Galant reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 * When reflex integrates after birth: 3 months, inconsistant * Stimulus: In prone, stroke paravertebral skin * Response: Lateral curvature of trunk on stimulated side ""Also called Trunk incurvation reflex
31
Galant reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 ""Also called Trunk incurvation reflex
32
Galant reflex * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 3 months, inconsistant ""Also called Trunk incurvation reflex
33
Galant reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: In prone, stroke paravertebral skin * Response: Lateral curvature of trunk on stimulated side ""Also called Trunk incurvation reflex
34
Moro reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28 * When reflex integrates after birth: 3-5 months * Stimulus: Head drop backwards (stimulus for the startle reflex is loud noise with the same response) * Response: Abduction and extension of arms, splaying of fingers, may be followed by arm flexion and adduction (person on video also mentioned that baby may cry after as well)
35
Moro reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 28
36
Moro reflex * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 3-5 months
37
Moro reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Head drop backwards (stimulus for the startle reflex is loud noise with the same response) * Response: Abduction and extension of arms, splaying of fingers, may be followed by arm flexion and adduction (person on video also mentioned that baby may cry after as well)
38
Positive Support reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 35 * When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months, inconsistent * Stimulus: Balls of feet in contact with firm surface * Response: Legs extend to support weight
39
Positive Support reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 35
40
Positive Support reflex * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 1-2 months, inconsistent
41
Positive Support reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Balls of feet in contact with firm surface * Response: Legs extend to support weight
42
Automatic walking/reflex stepping * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 37 * When reflex integrates after birth: 3-4 months * Stimulus: Hold upright with feet on support * Response: High stepping movements with regular rhythm
43
Automatic walking/reflex stepping * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 37
44
Automatic walking/reflex stepping * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 3-4 months
45
Automatic walking/reflex stepping * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Hold upright with feet on support * Response: High stepping movements with regular rhythm
46
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears * When reflex integrates after birth * Stimulus * Response
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 4-6 months post full term delivery * When reflex integrates after birth: 8-12 months * Stimulus: Flexion or extension of head * Response: * With head flexion, arms flex and hip extend; * With head extension arms extend and hips flex
47
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex * Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears
* Weeks of Gestation at which Reflex Appears: 4-6 months post full term delivery
48
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex * When reflex integrates after birth
* When reflex integrates after birth: 8-12 months
49
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex * Stimulus * Response
* Stimulus: Flexion or extension of head * Response: * With head flexion, arms flex and hip extend; * With head extension arms extend and hips flex
50
What does STNR stand for?
Symmetrical tonic neck reflex
51
What is something to note about the times we learned for when the reflexes integrate?
A weaker reflex response to the stimulus might generally occur for a few more months (so it is normal for there to be weak signs of it for a few more months after the time we learned).