Semester 1 Exam Flashcards

numbers, preterite, imperfect, Alfonso X, Chichen Itza, Un Stradivarius, reflexive, pronouns, DO, IO

1
Q

burlarse de

A

to make fun of

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2
Q

olvidarse de

A

to forget

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3
Q

acordarse (ue) de

A

to remember

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4
Q

quejarse de

A

to complain

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5
Q

casarse con

A

to get married

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6
Q

equivocarse

A

to make a mistake, to goof

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7
Q

enamorarse de

A

to fall in love

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8
Q

caerse

A

to fall down

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9
Q

darse cuenta de

A

to realize

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10
Q

mudarse

A

to move (change residence)

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11
Q

despedir a

A

to fire someone

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12
Q

despedirse de

A

to say goodbye

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13
Q

saludar a

A

to greet someone

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14
Q

bañar a

A

to bathe

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15
Q

despertar (ie) a

A

to wake (someone) up

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16
Q

despertarse (ie)

A

to wake up

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17
Q

divertir (ie) a

A

to entertain others

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18
Q

divertirse (ie)

A

to have fun, to entertain yourself

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19
Q

afeitar a

A

to shave someone

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20
Q

afeitarse

A

to shave

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21
Q

vestir (i) a

A

to dress someone

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22
Q

vestirse (i)

A

to get dressed

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23
Q

cepillar

A

to brush someone’s etc

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24
Q

cepillarse

A

to brush your hair,teeth,etc

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25
Q

duchar a

A

to (give a) shower

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26
Q

ducharse

A

to take a shower

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27
Q

secar

A

to dry (someone/something)

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28
Q

secarse

A

to dry yourself (hair, hands)

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29
Q

llamar a

A

to call (someone)

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30
Q

llamarse

A

to be called

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31
Q

levantar

A

to lift, to raise your hand

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32
Q

levantarse

A

to get up

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33
Q

enojar a

A

to upset someone

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34
Q

enojarse con

A

to get angry, to get upset

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35
Q

enfadar a

A

to anger someone

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36
Q

enfadarse con

A

to get angry, to get upset

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37
Q

alegrar a

A

to make someone happy

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38
Q

alegrarse

A

to get happy

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39
Q

quitar

A

to take from someone

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40
Q

quitarse

A

to take off (your clothes)

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41
Q

romper

A

to break

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42
Q

romperse

A

to break your own..

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43
Q

poner

A

to put, to place

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44
Q

ponerse

A

to put on

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45
Q

dormir (ue)

A

to sleep

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46
Q

dormirse (ue)

A

to fall asleep

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47
Q

cortar

A

to cut

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48
Q

cortarse

A

to cut your own finger

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49
Q

arregular

A

to fix something

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50
Q

arreglarse

A

to fix yourself up

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51
Q

asustar a

A

to scare someone

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52
Q

asustarse

A

to get scared

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53
Q

aburrir a

A

to bore someone

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54
Q

aburrirse

A

to get bored

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55
Q

preparar

A

to prepare

56
Q

prepararse

A

to get ready, to fix yourself up

57
Q

hacer

A

to make, to do

58
Q

hacerse

A

to become (profession)

59
Q

lavar

A

to wash

60
Q

lavarse

A

to wash (your hands, hair)

61
Q

acostar (ue)

A

to put someone to bed

62
Q

acostarse (ue)

A

to go to bed

63
Q

peinar

A

to comb someone’s hair

64
Q

peinarse

A

to comb your hair

65
Q

maquillar

A

to put make up on other

66
Q

maquillarse

A

to put on make up

67
Q

pintar

A

to paint

68
Q

pintarse

A

to paint yourself, put on make up

69
Q

prepositions

A

por, para, de, con, a la derecha de, detras de, entre

70
Q

what comes after a preposition

A

a

71
Q

objecto directo SIDV

A

what- me, te, lo, la, las, los, nos, os

72
Q

objecto indirecto SIDV

A

whom- me, te, le, nos, os, les

73
Q

reflexive

A

me, te, se, nos, os

74
Q

after prepostion

A

a’ mí, tí, Ud, el, ella, nosotros, vosotros, Uds, ellos, ellas

75
Q

abarcar

A

cubrir

76
Q

abundar

A

existir en numeros muy grandes

77
Q

un pozo

A

well

78
Q

las cosechas

A

harvests

79
Q

una calzada

A

una calle

80
Q

un edificio

A

a building, edifice

81
Q

el caracol

A

snail

82
Q

clave

A

importante

83
Q

empinada

A

sleep

84
Q

la serpiente emplumada

A

plumed/feathered serpent

85
Q

los sacerdotes

A

priests

86
Q

los muebles

A

furniture

87
Q

las afueras

A

los suburbios

88
Q

la jerarquia

A

hierarchy

89
Q

los campesiones

A

las personas que trabajan en el campo

90
Q

las semillas

A

seeds

91
Q

el aguacate

A

avocado

92
Q

salvaje

A

el opuesto de domestico

93
Q

el venado

A

deer

94
Q

el conejo

A

rabbitt

95
Q

facilitar

A

hacer mas facil

96
Q

los bienes

A

goods

97
Q

los tejidos

A

material para hacer la ropa

98
Q

las conchas

A

shells

99
Q

el conocimiento

A

knowledge

100
Q

destacar

A

to stand out

101
Q

poderos@

A

powerful

102
Q

La Empresa Cultural de Alfonso X “el Sabio”

A

Alfonso’s reign and empire, successful

103
Q

Cuanto tiempo hace que (no) [presente/preterito]?

A

presente- how long have you been, preterito- ago, a point in time

104
Q

Hace (tiempo) que _[presente/preterito]__.

A

____ ago/since I did- preterite. ____ since I have been- presente.

105
Q

A cuántos estamos hoy?

A

What is todays date?

106
Q

ser

A

soy, eres, es somos, sois, son- permanent, time/date

107
Q

estar

A

estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están- result of an action, location, emotion, progresssivo, temporary

108
Q

la empresa

A

the undertaking

109
Q

el Sabio

A

the wise one

110
Q

el siglo

A

the century

111
Q

etnias

A

grupos etnicos

112
Q

la costumbre

A

la tradicion

113
Q

al sur

A

to the south

114
Q

al este

A

to the east

115
Q

el norte

A

the north

116
Q

al oeste

A

to the west

117
Q

extender

A

to expand

118
Q

la frontera

A

border, frontier

119
Q

asentamiento

A

settlements

120
Q

las iglesias

A

churches

121
Q

la lengua

A

language

122
Q

difundirse

A

extenderse

123
Q

una empresa

A

un trabajo

124
Q

fundar

A

crear, construir

125
Q

traducir

A

to translate

126
Q

dar a conocer

A

to make known

127
Q

ademas de

A

in addition to

128
Q

el ajedrez

A

chess

129
Q

llevando a cabo

A

conducting

130
Q

la capitulacion

A

dividir una obra en capitulos

131
Q

el esfuerzo

A

the effort

132
Q

enriquecerse

A

to enrich, improve

133
Q

dejar de + infinitivo

A

to stop doing something

134
Q

el aprendizaje

A

learning

135
Q

la grafia

A

la relacion entre las letras y los sonidos

136
Q
A