Semester 1 Exam 99 People

Question 1

High Middle Ages

Answer 1

1000-1300

Question 2

Late Middle Ages

Answer 2

1300-1450

Question 3

The Renaissance

Answer 3

1350-1550

Question 4

The Reformation

Answer 4

1500-1600

Question 5

Age Of Exploration

Answer 5

1450-1650

Question 6

Age of Absolutism

Answer 6

1600-1700

Question 7

Scientific Exploration

Answer 7

1500-1700

Question 8

Enlightenment

Answer 8

1700-1800

Question 9

French King who conquered England in 1066 at the Battle of Hastings

Answer 9

Duke WIlliams of Normandy

Question 10

Henry 2’s son who went on a crucade and was captured by the HRE for a ransom

Answer 10

Richard the lion hearted

Question 11

William’s grandosn who ignaugurated the Angevin dynasty and was king of england and france

Answer 11

Henry 2 of england

Question 12

bad king who signed the magna carta

Answer 12

king john of england

Question 13

????

Answer 13

pope urban 2

Question 14

rich merchant who gave all his money away and said that it was prayers not sacraments that were required for salvation. Followers were called Waldenians

Answer 14

Peter Waldo

Question 15

widely concidered the most powerful pope ever, a main reforming pope who reformed church practices, claomed crusade against the Albigesians

Answer 15

Innocent 3

Question 16

wrote the unam sanctum (salvation comes through obedience to the pope)

Answer 16

boniface 8

Question 17

created an order of friars devoted to study and preaching an teaching

Answer 17

Dominic

Question 18

gave all his money away and started an order of monks who served the poor, shared the gospel with everyone, especially birds

Answer 18

francis

Question 19

a sister in chirst to francis, founded a religious order for women

Answer 19

Clare

Question 20

archbishop of canterbury who worte the ontological argument for god’s existence, believed christ was the only staifaction, we must believe god’s existence and then things intellectually will make sense

Answer 20

Anselm

Question 21

french scholar and teacher who rejected Anselm’s teachings and supported the moral influence theory of atonement, which said the cross is the grand display and because of that we stop sinning and live for him

Answer 21

Peter Abelard

Question 22

dominican friar and professor and the university of paris, worte summa theologica and summa cintra gentiles, he said reason is good, and poeple who dont know God can figure it out but reason has its limits without scripture

Answer 22

Thomas Aquinas

Question 23

she ultimately helped the french win the 100 yr war, she saw visions and used that knowledge to help the french stratagize and encourage men, captured by english and tried for heresy, was burned at the stake

Answer 23

Joan of Ark

Question 24

a misunderstood man from germany, believed no human can grap the concept of of the divine, accused of heresy because of his pantheistic teachings

Answer 24

Meister Eckhart

Question 25

wrote the augsburg cinfession, friends with luther

Answer 25

phillip melanchton

Question 26

leader of sauasage incident, believed in justification by faith, attacked indulgences, monasticism, clerical celebacy, purgatory. disaggred with luther on worship and communion at the marburg colloquy

Answer 26

Ulrich Zwingli

Question 27

thought in was the duty of the state to assist the church, wrote institutes of the christian religion, believed in predestination, held a spiritual view of communion

Answer 27

John Calvin

Question 28

wrote the scotts confession, founded the presbyterian church in scotland

Answer 28

John Knox

Question 29

holy roman emperor at luthers time, wanted empire to remain Catholic

Answer 29

Cahrles V

Question 30

the pope during luthers time, not a very serious pope, just wanted to have fun, not effective in church

Answer 30

Leo X

Question 31

saved and protected luther

Answer 31

Prince Frederick the wise

Question 32

famous indulgence seller

Answer 32

johann tezel

Question 33

first 3 re-baptizers and founders of the anabaptists

Answer 33

Conrad Grebel, Felix Manz, George Blaurock

Question 34

founder of the mennonites

Answer 34

Menno Simons

Question 35

founder of the amish

Answer 35

Jacob Amman

Question 36

wanted a divorce from his wife but the church didnt allow, so the Act of Suprmecy was written to show the kings sovereignty over the church and he seperated from the RCC

Answer 36

Henry VIII

Question 37

most famous protestant martyr, killed by bloody mary, burned at stake

Answer 37

Thomas Cranmer

Question 38

child of henry, ruled first, destroyed iconoclasm and the clergy could now marry

Answer 38

Edward VI

Question 39

bloody mary, against protestantism, changed empire back to catholicism while she ruled

Answer 39

mary tudor

Question 40

chnaged england back to protestantism, but kept tradition of hierarchy andelaborate worship from the catholic faith, warded off the attack of the spanish armada

Answer 40

elizabeth I

Question 41

founder of the jesuits, said we should submit to the church no matter what

Answer 41

Ignatius Loyala

Question 42

found that you could sail around the coast of Africa, went there then went back

Answer 42

BArtholomeu Dias

Question 43

first to travel to India and opened up trade betweeen the Portugese and Indians

Answer 43

Vaco de gama

Question 44

first to go to america

Answer 44

columbus

Question 45

2 continenst were named after him (AMerica nd south ameica)

Answer 45

vespucci

Question 46

had a mysical marriage with jesus, helped the poor, miracle worker, told pope to go back to rome during the avignon papacy

Answer 46

catheirne of siena

Question 47

english professor at oxford, believed evryone, not just pope, should be able to read the bible, denied pope bc he believed he was abusing his power, said people should follow scriptures not pope, followers were the lollards, rejected transubstantiation

Answer 47

John wycliffe

Question 48

priest in prague, burned at stake at the council of constance, didnt reject transubstantiation, deinied pope and opposed the sale of indulgences, his followers wrote the 4 articles

Answer 48

John Hus

Question 49

monk and priest from the netherlands, member of the brethren of common life

Answer 49

Thomas a Kempis

Question 50

wrote the cantebry tales

Answer 50

Chaucer

Question 51

wrote Decameron

Answer 51

Boccario

Question 52

wrote the divine comedy

Answer 52

DAnte

Question 53

used the term renasisance to decribe fine art

Answer 53

Giorgio vasari

Question 54

produced 3 popes in their line, ruled flourence fro 3 centuroees

Answer 54

medici family

Question 55

religious reformer who preached in florence and said god would punish them for their sins, tried to rid flourence of materialism, burned a bunch of things

Answer 55

Girolamo savonarola

Question 56

wrote how the renaisance men and women should be a l'uomo universale is a well rounded person and sprezzura is how men should act with grcae and nonchalance

Answer 56

Baldassare Castiglione

Question 57

wote the praise of folly, said man was evil

Answer 57

Desiderius Erasmus

Question 58

copied cicero's book by copying it. obsessed with him

Answer 58

Francesco Petrarch

Question 59

man is a miracle, wrote oration on the dignity of man

Answer 59

Giovanni Pico della Mirandola

Question 60

worote the prince, how to be an affective politicioan, said better to be feared than loved

Answer 60

Machiavelli

Question 61

wrote Utopia

Answer 61

Thomas More

Question 62

painted the crucifiction and madonna, made art more realistic

Answer 62

Giotto

Question 63

paitned trinity with the virgin, st. John evalgelist, an ddonors

Answer 63

Masaccio

Question 64

painted LAmentation over the dead Christ and Primavera

Answer 64

Botticelli

Question 65

painted the school of athens , disputaion sof the sacraments, the transfiguration, alba madonna

Answer 65

Raphael

Question 66

painted mona lisa, john the baptist, the last supper, and virtuvian man

Answer 66

Leonardo da vinci

Question 67

pieta, david, moses, ceiling on the sistine chapel, the last judgement, dome of st. peter's basilica

Answer 67

Michelangelo

Question 68

praying hands, the four hormen, knight detah and the devil

Answer 68

Albrecht Durer

Question 69

The arnolfini portrait

Answer 69

jan van eyck

Question 70

the ambassadors

Answer 70

hans holbein

Question 71

german, "have the courage to uses your own undertsanding", wrote on ethics, epistemology. , methaphor

Answer 71

kant

Question 72

italian, wrote on the cromes of punishment

Answer 72

beccaria