Semester 1 Finial Flashcards

(49 cards)

0
Q

Homeostasis

A

Maintain internal body temp.

Ex. Body temp.

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1
Q
H
E
R
R
E
D
G
C
A
Homeostasis 
Energy 
reproduction 
Respond
Evolution
DNA 
Growth and development 
Cells
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2
Q

Energy

A

Break down of glucose for energy

Ex. Heterotroph-goes and get food autotroph-makes it own food

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3
Q

Reproduction

A

Make the same kind

Ex. Sexual asexual

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4
Q

Respond

A

Stimulus and adaptations in the environment

Ex. Dog shedding

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5
Q

Evolution

A

Organisms change over time

Ex. Color change

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6
Q

DNA

A

Code of life

Ex. Making chromosomes

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7
Q

Growth and development

A

Increase size change to reach adult hood gaining cells

Ex. Tall

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8
Q

Cells

A

All living things are made of cells building blocks of life

Ex. Skin

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9
Q

12 levels of organization

A
Molecule
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
Organism
Population
Species
Community
Ecosystem
Biome
Biospear
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10
Q

Molecule

A

Group of atoms

Ex.water

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11
Q

Cell

A

Smallest functional unit of life

Ex.skin cell

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12
Q

Tissue

A

Made up of similar cells

Ex.skin muscle

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13
Q

Organ

A

Living things made up of tissues

Ex. Stomach lungs

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14
Q

Organ system

A

Made up of organs

Ex. Reproductive respiratory

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15
Q

Organism

A

Living system made up of organ systems

Ex. Dog

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16
Q

Population

A

Group of similar organisms

Ex. Pack of dogs

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17
Q

Species

A

Two of same kind or organism

Ex. Pack of dogs

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18
Q

Community

A

All population in an area

Ex. Pack of dogs grass trees

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19
Q

Ecosystem

A

all population along with no living parts

Ex. Pack of dogs rocks soil water forest

20
Q

Biome

A

Ecosystem with similar climate and dominate species

ex. Tundra

21
Q

Biospear

A

Layer of earth that contains all life

Ex. All different earth ecosystems

22
Q

Hypothesis

A

Testable explanation

23
Q

Theory

A

Ideas that have been supported over time

24
Independent variable
Factor that is purposely changed in an experiment
25
Dependent
Observation factor that may not change in response to other variable (outcome)
26
Data
Info you can collect
27
Why must scientist publish their work
They can be credited can be checked by others
28
Compound microscope
Use light and lens to magnify an object
29
Electron microscope
More powerful scanning 3D image transmission look in side
30
Biogenesis
Life come from life
31
Spontaneaus
Living things come from no living things
32
Atoms that gain and loose electrons and become charged
Ions
33
Covalent
Shared electrons
34
Ionic bonds
Transferred electrons
35
H2o
Water
36
Co2
Carbon dioxide
37
NaCl
Salt
38
O2
Oxygen
39
C6h12o6
Glucose
40
What is an isotope
Same # of protons but a different #of neutrons
41
What is an enzyme
Made of proteins speed up biological reactions
42
Catalyst
Lowers amount of energy for a reactions
43
Difference between solute and solvent
Solute being dissolved | Solvent dose the dissolving
44
Ph scale
| Acid | Base | | 0 7 14
45
Carbohydrates
Glucose stores energy
46
Lipids
Fatty acid glycerol cell membrane 2nd energy source
47
Proteins
Amino acids build tissues
48
Nucleic acids
Nucleotide genetic info