Semester 1 review Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

How many elements and principles are there?

A

14

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2
Q

What is the function of a principle?

A

They are used to organize visual elements into a composition.

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3
Q

Elements

A

line, shape, form, space, texture, value and color

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4
Q

Principles

A

pattern, rhythm, movement, proportion/scale, balance, emphasis, contrast and unity/harmony

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5
Q

What is the difference between rhythm and pattern?

A

A pattern is a perfect repetition and sequence while rhythm has one element that disrupts the sequence.

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6
Q

What is symmetrical balance?

A

The presentation of visual elements reflects on both sides of the axis with the same similar appearance. Axises may include vertical, horizontal, or diagonal.

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7
Q

What is an example of a technique to add emphasis?

A

Various because you can change color, focus, proportion/size, etc.

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8
Q

The elements and principles are the foundation of what?

A

Foundation of composition and the foundation of the language you use to critique a composition

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9
Q

What does shutter speed show in images?

A

Shows process of movement ( through blur or stop action)

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10
Q

What is the difference between shallow and wide DOF?

A

The difference is what’s in focus ( in shallow only part of the image is in focus and in wide everything is in focus )

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11
Q

When do you need a tripod?

A

Any picture that’s slower than 1/60th of a second or using a timer

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12
Q

What is the purpose of the spot healing brush?

A

To correct or eliminate small distractions in the photo

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13
Q

What are the two formats an image may be in?

A

RAW and JPEG

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14
Q

How do you create a light painting?

A

Slow extended exposure of the light source

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15
Q

What are the three colors that produce pixels which make our digital images?

A

Red, Green, and Blue ( RGB )

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16
Q

What was the name of the first camera design?

A

Camera Obscura

17
Q

What does white balance refer to?

A

It adds blue or orange tones to the picture to equalize to neutral white light

18
Q

What three aspects need to be in balance to properly expose an image?

A

ISO, Shutter Speed, and Aperture

19
Q

What is the purpose of cropping?

A

To eliminate distraction from any of the possible 4 edges of the photo

20
Q

What type of font has small decorative extensions and is seen in most traditional settings?

21
Q

What are two ways you can change the style of the font?

A

Bold and Italicize

22
Q

When you interview for a job, how early should you be?

A

At least 30 minutes due to traffic

23
Q

When writing a resume, what should you include?

A

Contact information, Job experiences, Education, Achievements, Skills, Certifications, References

24
Q

What is it called when managing images, text, and symbols in a page layout?

A

Graphic Design

25
Who created the chemistry behind photography?
Joseph Niepce
26
What was albumen?
Egg-infused photo paper
27
When was the first photograph taken?
1826
28
What is a monochromatic color scheme?
Using one color and all its values
29
What is the hot shoe?
The additional equipment attachment part
30
What are the six steps of the creative-making process?
Intention, Incubation, Investigation, Composition, Revision, and Completion
31
What is perception?
Ability to understand reality through your five senses