Semester 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Christopher Columbus

A
  • negative

- started columbian exchange

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2
Q

Barolome de las casas

A
  • historian

- realized how horrible the spaniards were treating the local

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3
Q

Columbian Exchange

A

Trade between hemispheres

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4
Q

Popes rebellion

A
  • pueblo revolt

- natives fought off spaniards

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5
Q

Black Legend

A

Myths and fabrications about the spanish

Focuses on their cruelty

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6
Q

King Phillips War

A

Indians v colonists

Over land

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7
Q

New englands live _____ then other places

A

Longer

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8
Q

New England colonies

A

Plymouth

Massachusetts

Rhode island

Connecticut

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9
Q

Chesapeake Region

A

Virginia

Maryland

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10
Q

Navigation Acts

A

Mercantilism

Other companies would directly benefit from “mother country”

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11
Q

1st great awakening

A

Puritans lost touch with calvinist teachings

More people move west

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12
Q

Declaration of independence

A

Announced themselves free from Britain

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13
Q

CommonSense

Thomas Paine

A

Advocates independence from Britain

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14
Q

Role of Women in American Revolution

A

Nurses
Clothing
Food

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15
Q

Cause of American Revolution

A

No taxation without representation

7 yrs war

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16
Q

Republican Motherhood

A

Educated women to teach their sons how and what to vote

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17
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

1t American Constitution that Fails

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18
Q

Elastic Clause

A
  • do whats proper and necessary to carry out enumerated powers
  • hamilton wanted (national bank)
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19
Q

Checks and Balances

A

Branches have power to check eachother

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20
Q

Federalist

A

Hamilton

Rich and educated

Educated should lead

Strong federal govt

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21
Q

Anti Federalist

A

Jefferson

For people

Strong federal

22
Q

George Washington’s Farewell Address

A

Warns against long term alliances

23
Q

Radical Republicans

A
  • wade Davis bill

Vocal towards black suffrage

Freedmens bureau

24
Q

Free Soil Movements

A

Short lived

Antislavery (no spread)

States rights

For working man/farmer

25
Cause and effects of american Revolution
Gain territory Addresses slave issues over new land
26
Causes of Manifest Destiny
God spread christinianity Spread democracy Population growth New raw materials
27
Transportation Revolution
Canals to railroads Waterways Starts market revolution
28
Immigration
Germans and Irish -80s/90s Polish/Italians - 60s West Coast = chinese
29
Missouri Compromise
- 36/30 line | - even out senate
30
Cult of Womenhood
Women belong to household not for public eye
31
Abolition Movement
- garrison - Liberator - tied to womens rights movement
32
Education Movement
Schools teach moral protestant views
33
2nd Great Awakening
Protestant religious revival
34
Evangelism
LOOK UP
35
Nullification Crisis
South Carolina believes they have right to nullify federal laws
36
Whiskey Rebellion
Regarding tax on whiskey
37
Barbary Wars
Tripoltan War Undeclared war between barbary pirates Blocking entrance to Mediterranean
38
Louisiana Purchase
Given from France Nearly doubles territory
39
Kentucky Resolution
Idea that Alien and Sedition Acts are unconstitutional
40
Effects of French and Indian War
Ruined relationship with the indians
41
Strict Interpretation
Elastic clause Republica/ democrat
42
Loose interpretation
Hamilton Better for his businesses
43
Alien Act
President can remove any immigrant from country he deems unsafe
44
Sedition Act
Cant say anything bad about govt
45
Dred Scott decision
Missouri compromise is unconstitutional Black cant sure in first place cause they arent citizens
46
Emancipation Proclomation
Freed slaves from states in rebellion Not border Black man can enlist in army
47
Reconstruction Amendments
13 14 15
48
13th amendment
Abolishes slavey and involuntary servitude
49
14th amendment
Equal protection under law no matter what color
50
15th amendment
Cant dent right to vote b/c of Color Race Caste
51
Plessy V Ferguson
Seperate but equal 1896- education + public facilities
52
Compromise of 1850
CA free state Strict Fugitive Law Popular Sovereignty