Semester 2 Final Flashcards

(299 cards)

0
Q

When Jesus asked Peter who Peter thought Jesus was, Peter said that Jesus was the _____.

A

Messiah

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1
Q

What city was the headquarters in part two of Acts, (chapters 13-28)?

A

Antioch

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2
Q

At various times Peter and the apostles stood before the Jewish Court, known as the ____.

A

Sanhedrin

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3
Q

Which official watched over the cloaks of those who killed Stephen, the first Christian martyr?

A

Paul

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4
Q

Part two of Acts indicates that the Jews outside Israel reject the gospel so it’s preached to ____.

A

Gentiles

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5
Q

Jesus gave Peter the title of “____.”

A

Rock

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6
Q

In part one of Acts, the Jews of the country rejected the Gospel.

A

Israel

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7
Q

To what town was Paul traveling when he received the vision of Jesus and was blinded?

A

Damascus

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8
Q

Peter and Paul were both willing to die for ____.

A

Jesus

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9
Q

After becoming Christian, we know that Paul made three ____ journeys throughout Asia Minor.

A

missionary

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10
Q

Peter demonstrated that he had the qualities of a ____.

A

leader

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11
Q

Peter and Paul were executed while this Roman emperor ruled.

A

Nero

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12
Q

In addition to his gospel, what other book did Luke write?

A

Acts

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13
Q

Peter, like his brother Andrew, earned his living as a ____.

A

fisherman

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14
Q

It was decided that the Gentiles converting to Christianity did not have to first become Jewish at a council held in what city?

A

Jerusalem

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15
Q

Paul wrote many letters, of which how many contain his name in the Scripture?

A

thirteen

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16
Q

Jesus appeared to people, after His Resurrection, over how many days?

A

forty

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17
Q

On this day, the Christian believers received the Holy Spirit and spoke in different tongues.

A

Pentecost

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18
Q

Paul earned a living as a ____.

A

tentmaker

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19
Q

As a Jew, Paul looked down on the Gentiles; as a ____ he especially went out to the Gentiles.

A

Christian

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20
Q

Because of Paul’s Roman ____, he was guaranteed certain legal rights.

A

citizenship

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21
Q

Paul, before becoming a Christian, was a Jewish ____.

A

Pharisee

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22
Q

Tradition says that Peter died for Jesus by being ____ up side down.

A

crucified

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23
Q

Paul died for Jesus by being ____.

A

beheaded

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24
Paul was born in the city of ____.
Tarsus
25
Who is the main character in part one of Acts, (chapters 1-12)?
Peter
26
This word means to predict the future.
foretell
27
This number, in apocalyptic writing, refers to either the Jews or the Christians.
twelve
28
The author of Revelation.
John
29
Chapter 17 depicts Rome as a what, sitting on a seven-headed beast?
woman
30
The prison island of Patmos is located about 30 miles off the coast of this country.
Turkey
31
Revelation was written to ____tell.
forth
32
This Aramaic phrase is translated: "Come Lord Jesus."
Marana Tha
33
Unlike other ____ books containing apocalyptic writing, Revelation is entirely apocalyptic.
New Testament
34
The English translation of "Apokulupsis."
revelation
35
This word means to reveal what is hidden.
apocalyptic
36
Nero began the ____ of the Christians only in the city of Rome.
persecutions
37
Apocalyptic writers used symbols of good and evil. The symbol of the "Son of Man" in Daniel refers to ____.
Jesus
38
This word means to explain the present and the past.
forthtell
39
In Revelation, the Kingdom of God is related to an unending ____.
liturgy
40
The Beast of Revelation is not limited to one person in history because the book is ____.
transhistorical
41
There were a number of emperors referred to in Revelation. The fifth emperor was whom?
Nero
42
The mark of the ____ is 666.
Beast
43
The author of Revelation received his vision on what day?
Sunday
44
Any human system may be the Beast if it makes itself a ____.
god
45
The style of writing used in Revelation, was developed during a time of Jewish persecution, as revealed in the Book of ____.
Daniel
46
This number, in apocalyptic writing, refers to the created world.
four
47
This emperor began persecuting Christians throughout the entire empire.
Domitian
48
666 is derived from the Hebrew numerical equivalents of Nero's complete Latin name which is ____.
Neron Caesar
49
The Book of Revelation was written during Domitian's rule; how many emperors ruled before him?
seven
50
It was decided that Gentiles did not first have to become Jewish at the ____ Council.
Jerusalem
51
Paul and the early Christians believed that the Risen Jesus ____ and He will return soon
lives
52
Paul realized that ____ is alive in the whole group of believers.
Jesus
53
Paul defended Gentiles joining Christianity without first becoming ____.
Jewish
54
Paul's ____ journeys spanned more than ten years.
Missionary
55
Most scholars agree that Paul wrote ____ of the thirteen epistles credited to him.
seven
56
In Paul's second letter to the ____, he writes of his missionary perils.
Corinthians
57
Any one ____ would have taken weeks, not hours, to complete.
epistle
58
This city was a meeting place for eastern and western travelers and significant for Paul's work.
Ephesus
59
According to "Acts," Paul was under house ____ for two years.
arrest
60
By attributing authorship of one's work to another, it showed ____ for that person.
respect
61
Paul's letters followed a consistent pattern; salutation, ____, body, final instruction and closing.
thanksgiving
62
Paul recognizes that Jesus takes the ____, meets people where they are at and can change their lives.
initiative
63
Two themes of Paul's letters are: ____ is through Jesus and the Church is the "Body of Christ"
salvation
64
After Paul's conversion experience, he took up residence in ____.
Damascus
65
It took the average scribe about one minute to write just three ____, about 72 words per hour!
syllables
66
Eventually Paul is killed by being ____ under the authority of the Roman emperor Nero.
beheaded
67
The "catholic" epistles were written for the universal church, rather than to a local ____.
community
68
Paul's frequently quoted description of ____ is found in "First Corinthians."
love
69
Paul's first meeting with Peter and James in Jerusalem established that Paul could be seen as an ____.
Apostle
70
Many believe Paul's letter to the ____ is one of the most significant Christian writings.
Romans
71
Paul's letter to the Romans says one might ____ for a good person, but Jesus died for sinners!
die
72
Besides the thirteen Pauline letters and the letter to the Hebrews, there are seven ____ epistles.
Catholic
73
The word "catholic" means
universal
74
Paul's letter to the Romans is the ____ letter in the Christian Scripture because it's longest.
first
75
Paul spoke with passion due to his conversion experience and the belief that Jesus is the ____.
Messiah
76
Letters in Paul's day were tedious to write and normally done by professional writers or ____.
scribes
77
In addition to Jewish converts many of Paul's converts were ____.
Gentile
78
Paul was arrested in Jerusalem for supposedly bringing a Gentile into the ____.
temple
79
"Romans" was Paul's ____ letter to be included in the Christian Scripture.
last
80
In Paul's day, letters were written on papyrus or ____.
parchment
81
In Corinth, Paul writes the first of his letters found in the Scripture: "First ____."
Thessalonians
82
In the church of Antioch, the followers were first called ____.
Christian
83
Behind Paul's changing emotions we see two qualities: Love for people and ____ in Jesus.
faith
84
Because ____ didn't want to face a Jewish trial in Jerusalem, he appealed to be tried in Rome.
Paul
84
Paul's trip to Rome was interrupted by a ____.
shipwreck
85
What magazine contained the picture of the gang members on trial?
Life
86
Even after the bad ____ in the newspapers, Davids parents were not angry with him.
publicity
87
The house that David bought for the Teen ____ Center was large but in poor condition.
Challenge
88
David decided to hold a rally for teenagers at St. ____ Arena.
Nicholas
89
Miles ____ was David's traveling companion to New York during the trial of the seven gang members.
Hoover
90
Nicky and his wife Gloria ____ to help out at the Teen Center.
volunteered
91
David obtained the required signatures but was kept from seeing the boys on trial by the ____.
chaplain
92
Nicky brought up the money ____ on the final night of the really.
collection
93
Before surrendering to God, what would make Nicky laugh whenever he saw it?
blood
94
David's ____ told him to pray out loud, with confidence, in front of people for requests from God.
grandfather
95
What did gang members call fighting, sometimes to the death?
jitterbugging
96
The morning after the rally, some ____ wanted the police to sign their bibles.
Mau Maus
97
Because of the rally, David was not able to be with his wife for the birth of his ____.
son
98
David told the gang members collecting the rally money to bring it back ____, by the exit.
stairs
99
The Teen Challenge Center would have been ____ for good, if not for a $15,000 gift.
closed
100
David had caused the ____ not to like him, resulting in his acceptance by the gangs.
police
101
"Horror House" was the gang members' slang for ____.
home
102
The rally was often interrupted by kids "breaking up," also known as ____.
laughing
103
JoJo, the president of the Coney Island ____, prayed to God to give David a baby boy.
Dragons
104
Nicky became a ____, after leaving the gang.
preacher
105
At times, the volunteers from the Teen Center were ____ when they spoke to gang members.
harassed
106
The day David attended the trial he was questioned by the police for trying to talk to the ____.
judge
107
Some of the seven boys on trial received prison ____.
sentences
108
David wasn't able to get, from Mr. Alvarez, the addresses of all the gang members on ____.
trial
109
Who was the president of the GGI Debs, a major girl's gang?
Maria
110
The first two Greek letters in the name "Christ."
Chi Roh
111
Due to low money circulation during the Middle Ages, land was used like money giving the rise to the social system known as ____.
feudalism
112
This reformer was an Augustinian monk.
Luther
113
Luther accepted the theological principle of ____ alone, excluding all other Tradition.
Scripture
114
A major break in the Church where there is the refusal to submit to the Pope or those in communion with him is known as ____.
schism
115
These provided an opportunity to "win heaven" by rescuing the Holy Land and the Eastern Church from the Muslims.
Crusades
116
The "Act of Supremacy" proclaimed that the ____ headed the Church of England.
monarchy
117
The practice of buying and selling Church offices is known as ____.
simony
118
Life during the Middle Ages caused people to see God as angry and ____.
judgmental
119
The Council of Trent defended the theological principle of Scripture and ____.
Tradition
120
A First Century Jewish sect that accepted the Torah only.
Sadducees
121
During the Barbarian invasion of Europe, the Church became the ____ of order and justice.
guardian
122
As a result of Christianity's secularization, these individuals fled to the desert and lived lives of prayer and poverty.
hermits
123
This practice of remaining unmarried developed so that Church positions and land could not be inherited.
celibacy
124
This teaching confirms that when the Pope defines a doctrine concerning faith and morals it is without error.
infallibility
125
With the Inquisition, bishops were responsible for finding and ____ heresies.
.
126
Once legalized, Christianity and ____ politics mixed.
secular
127
This person legalized Christianity with the Edict of Milan.
Constantine
128
Though praying for the dead was an early Christian practice, the belief in ____ became firmly rooted during Pope Gregory the Great's papacy.
Purgatory
129
This King of the Franks offered military assistance to the Church, one he was crowned emperor of the West.
Charlemagne
130
This Vatican Council was the largest to date and brought about many widespread changes.
two
131
This refers to the remission of punishment due after a sin is forgiven.
indulgence
132
One who denies one or more doctrines of faith is known as a ____.
heretic
133
During the Dark Ages, "____ tribes" overran the Western Roman Empire.
barbarian
134
The belief that some were destined for heaven but most for hell is known as ____.
predestination
135
Two of the three infallible "ex cathedra" pronouncements concern this person.
Mary
136
We celebrate Jesus' Incarnation during the Church Season.
Christmas
137
At the "____ Mass" the bishop blesses the sacred oils used throughout the year.
Chrism
138
This Church Season awaits Jesus' birth and begins the Liturgical Year.
Advent
139
The "Transfer of the ____" involves moving the consecrated bread to a special place, other than the Tabernacle, on Holy Thursday.
Eucharist
140
The liturgies of this time are a continuous celebration of Jesus' Paschal journey.
Triduum
141
This is the Church's official, public, communal prayer.
liturgy
142
Fifty days after Easter we celebrate the gift of the Holy Spirit on this day.
Pentecost
143
A Sacrament is an ____ and visible sign of God's invisible grace, instituted by Christ.
efficacious
144
Veneration of the cross occurs on this day.
Good Friday
145
The Sacred Chrism is used for anointing during the Sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and Holy ____.
Orders
146
At the Easter Vigil, the "Sacraments of ___" occur: Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist.
Initiation
147
Easter begins with the celebration of the "Easter ____."
Vigil
148
The most fundamental holy day is ____.
Sunday
149
During "Ordinary Time" the Church reflects on the call of discipleship while waiting for Jesus' ____.
return
150
The cycle of religious feasts that form the context for the Church's worship is called the "____ Year."
Liturgical
151
The first day of Triduum is ____.
Holy Thursday
152
Forty days after Easter we celebrate this event.
Ascension
153
Remembering Christ's call to holiness and sacrifice occurs during the Season.
Lent
154
____-of-Bishops": Assembly of bishops, headed by the Pope, that holds the teaching authority and responsibility in the Church.
College
155
Official, authoritative teaching(s) of the Church based on the Revelation of God.
doctrine
156
The Holy Spirit's gift to the Pope, in union with the bishops, to teach on matters of faith and morals without error.
infallibility
157
Name giver, to the action of changing the bread and wine into the body and Blood of Jesus during the Eucharist.
transubstantiation
158
Characterized by the equal sharing of responsibility and authority among the members of a group.
collegial
159
The Holy Spirit, as referred to by Jesus in John 14:16.
advocate
160
Also known as a "particular" or "local" Church, the regional community of believers who gather in parishes under the leadership of a bishop.
diocese
161
Having a spiritual meaning that is neither apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence.
mystical
162
Seat of the central administration of the whole Church, under the leadership of the Pope. From the Latin sancta sedes, meaning "holy seat."
Holy See
163
Refers to the Church remaining uncorrupted and faithful to the teachings of Christ until the end of time.
indefectibility
164
Teachings recognized as central to Church teaching, as defined by the Magisterium, and accorded the fullest authority.
dogma
165
A habitual and firm disposition to do good.
virtue
166
Someone who serves as a substitute or agent for someone else.
vicar
167
The Church's official, public prayer; most importantly is the Eucharist or Mass.
liturgy
168
Teaching office of the Church, consisting of all bishops in communion with the Pope.
Magisterium
169
Line of authority in the Church involving the Pope and bishops as successors of the Apostles.
hierarchy
170
Of or relating to a bishop.
episcopal
171
Free and undeserved gift of God's loving and active presence in our lives, empowering us to respond to God's call.
grace
172
A Christian person's activity that fulfills the apostolic nature of the Church by working to extend Christ's Kingdom to the entire world.
apostolate
173
Refers to those choosing to remain unmarried in order to devote themselves completely.
celibacy
174
One of the four marks of the Church, meaning "universal."
Catholic
175
Latin for "let it be done;" referring to Mary's response at the Annunciation.
fiat
176
Dogma recognizing that the Blessed Virgin's body was taken directly to Heaven after her life on Earth had ended.
assumption
177
The movement to restore unity among all Christians.
ecumenism
178
A major break that causes division; refusing to submit to the Pope or to be in communion with the Church.
Schism
179
Greek title for Mary, meaning "God Bearer."
Theotokos
180
A state of final purification which one may need to enter following death and before entering Heaven.
Purgatory
181
To be founded on the Twelve Apostles.
apostolic
182
The means by which the Church takes away the punishment a person would receive in Purgatory.
indulgence
183
"____ Counsels"; A call to strive for spiritual perfection through a life committed to chastity, poverty, and obedience.
evangelical
184
Sexual integrity; integrating one's sexuality into their total person.
chastity
186
"Sacred ____"; From the Latin, meaning "to hand on." Refers to the process of passing on the Gospel message, beginning orally with the Apostles, written down in the Scriptures, and continues to be interpreted by the Magisterium through the Spirit.
Tradition
187
An official presentation of the faith, usually presented by a council of the Church.
Creed
188
A free and conscious commitment made to other persons, to the Church, or to God.
vow
189
"Apostolic ____"; Uninterrupted passing on of apostolic preaching and authority directly to all bishops.
succession
190
A severe penalty, resulting from grave sin against Church law, banning a person from the Sacraments.
excommunication
191
Of or relating to a church.
ecclesial
192
Which religious attitude has a totally negative attitude toward religious things?
Casper
193
Which religious attitude sees religion as unimportant, boring?
Hillary
194
Which religious attitude does what is religiously expected of him/her?
Zady
195
Which religious attitude has made his/her own decision to be a Catholic-Christian?
Brutus
196
Which psychological person represents the taught concepts in life?
Parent
197
Which psychological person represents the thought concepts?
Adult
198
Which psychological person represents the felt concepts?
Child
199
Which psychological person plays, pouts, laughs, cries, and explores?
Child
200
Which psychological person pressures, blames, finds fault, gives orders, and domineers?
Parent
201
Which psychological person figures things out, solves problems, weighs consequences, understands, and thinks things through?
Adult
202
In regards to others which psychological person understands, trusts, and loves?
Adult
203
In regard to others which psychological person protects (overly), dominates, blames, and finds fault?
Parent
204
In which psychological person are wishes, fears, feelings, guilts, delights, and frustrations found?
Child
205
Sources of which psychological person are parents, teachers, older children, and the TV?
Parent
206
Which psychological person is strict, uncompromising, inconsistent, and protective?
Parent
207
In which psychological person are values, ideas, realities, and truths found?
Adult
208
Which psychological person is spontaneous, curious, charming, playful, demanding, jealous, carefree, and pouty?
Child
209
In which psychological parent are laws, regulations, sanctions, prejudices, taboos, threats, and social pressures found?
Parent
210
Which psychological person is aware, creative, responsible, and thoughtful?
Adult
211
Felt reactions to people, and experiences are sources of which psychological person?
Child
212
In regard to others which psychological person enjoys, uses, manipulates, and takes advantage of?
Child
213
Sources of which psychological person are experience and examined data form the parent or the child?
Adult
214
List the 5 Parent/God experiences in order.
Provider, Wonder Worker, Bosses, Enemies, Friends
215
List the 6 levels of maturity/morality in order.
Spanking, Lollipop. Good Boy/Girl, Play by Rules, Conviction, Love
216
List the 6 Stages of Change, in order.
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance, Hope
217
God is not changed by time; however, our __________________ and ___________________ of him do change with time
perception, understanding
218
The Jews struggled with the Greek practice of religious ___________________, which combined Greek customs and practices with the customs and practices of the people they conquered.
syncretization
219
By the First Century, a variety of Jewish ___________ had developed due to their struggle to adapt and still remain loyal to God
sects
220
What sect was made up of the wealthy and chief priests?
sadducees
221
What sect accepted the Torah only?
Sadducees
222
What sect was primarily politically motivated?
Sadducees
223
What sect was made of well-educated lay people?
Pharisees
224
What sect focused on the Torah and other written and oral tradition?
Pharisees
225
What sect focused on the fact that Israel was guided by God?
Pharisees
226
What sect broke from conventional society, due to gentile contact?
Essenes
227
Which sect preached sin and forgiveness?
Essenes
228
What sect believed the end was near?
Essenes
229
Which sect were militant Jews?
Zealots
230
Which sect wanted a militant Messiah?
Zealots
231
Which sect was more militant than religious?
Zealots
232
Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire because of the ____ communities in every city.
Jewish
233
Why was the early Church persecuted?
it was considered anti-social, barbaric and cannibalistic, ignorant (uneducated), stupid, treasonous.
234
Why was the early Church considered anti-social?
Refused to participate in Roman events involving Roman gods.
235
Why was the early Church considered barbaric and cannibalistic?
Rumors of “love feasts” being orgies and misunderstanding about the Body and Blood of Jesus.
236
Why was the early Church considered ignorant (uneducated)?
Christianity included all classes.
237
Why was the early Church considered stupid?
No logic to martyrdom and resurrection of body.
238
Why was the early Church considered treasonous?
Refused to accept Roman gods.
239
Did the degree of persecutions varied during the first three centuries?
yes
240
In the West, ____________________ victoriously marched on Rome after receiving a vision from God telling him to place a Chi-Rho symbol on his soldiers’ shields and standards.
Constantine
241
The “Chi” and “Rho” are the first two Greek letters in the name ______________.
Christ
242
Though Christianity became legal c. 313, with the __________________________, Constantine did not become Christian until on his deathbed.
Edict of Milan
243
With Christianity’s legalization, religion and _______________ politics mixed.
secular
244
Constantine regularly ___________________ in the life of the Church.
interfered
245
What was the positive effect of Constantine regularly interfering in the life of the Church?
Christian values imbedded in the public consciousness.
246
What was the negative effect of Constantine regularly interfering in the life of the Church?
Many seeking Church membership were seeking power and prestige, not always was there a conversion of heart.
247
What was the result of the fact that many seeking Church membership were seeking power and prestige, and not always was there a conversion of heart.
As a result, many Christians fled to the desert to take up the hermit life and embrace poverty. Those embracing this way of life developed religious communities that continue to the present day.
248
______________________ tribes overran the Western Roman Empire.
Barbarian
249
What was the intention of barbarian tribes that overran the Western Roman Empire?
Seek benefits of civilization
250
Adopting Christian faith was a sign and means of ____?
civilization
251
The Church became the guardian of ______________ and _______________ as the empire crumbled.
order, justice
252
12. The Church offered protection and security from the ________________ of this world and the next
dangers
253
What danger of this world did the Church offer security from?
Charlemagne sought to control the Church and saw it as a branch of his government.
254
Charlemagne, king of the ______________ who was crowned emperor of the West in 800 by Pope Leo III, offered military assistance to the Church but also sought to control the Church.
Franks
255
Charlemagne saw the Church as a branch of his ________________________.
Government
256
During the papacy of Pope Gregory the Great, (590-604), the belief of ____________________ became firmly rooted.
Purgatory
257
During the Middle Ages (9th-16th cent.) the Church did not develop the image of an angry, judgmental God. _________ did! The Church tried to help people ________________________ in the midst of chaos, though it, too, was influenced by life’s events.
Life | Rely on God
258
When were there a variety of Jewish sects? (Sadducees, Pharisees, Essenes, Zealots)
By the first century
259
When did Constantine victoriously march on Rome?
4th century
260
When did Christianity become legal with the Edict of Milan?
c. 313
261
When did Constantine regularly interfere with the life of the Church?
4th century
262
When did barbarian tribes overrun the Western Roman Empire?
5-8th cent. (Dark Ages)
263
After Charlemagne's death, East/West trade was _______________ due to conflicts with the Arabs.
Interrupted
264
After Charlemagne's death, East/West trade was interrupted due to ____.
conflicts with Arabs.
265
After Charlemagne's death, there was little ____ circulation due to lack of East/West trade.
money
266
After Charlemagne's death, ____ was used like money.
land
267
PREREF - Papacy fought for power, leading to • Rich and Powerful using Church ____________ and ____________ for personal gain. • ______________ (The buying and selling of Church positions.)
Offices Land Simony
268
What is Simony?
the buying and selling of Church positions
269
What reform movement sought to reform in the midst of Pre-Reformation chaos?
Clunaic Reform Movement
270
When was the Clunaic Reform Movement?
909 A.D.
271
The Clunaic Reform Movement (909 AD) Began as a ____________________ reform, later adapted and promoted by the _______________.
monastery | papacy
272
During the Pre-Reformation, God raises up holy people within the Church during times of crisis: ____
Saints
273
Crusades • Attack against non-Christians and _______________. (One who denies one or more doctrines of faith.) • Opportunity to “win Heaven” by: + Rescuing the ________________ and the Eastern (Byzantine) Church from Muslims.
Heretics | Holy Land
274
What is a heretic?
one who denies on or more doctrines of faith.
275
Inquisition | • An effort to convert hearts away from _________________.
Heresies
276
Great Schism | • Refers to the split between Eastern and Western Christianity in the year __________.
1054
277
Schism: The refusal of submission to the Roman _____________ or of communion with members of the Church subject to him. (CCC)
Pontiff
278
The refusal of submission to the Roman Pontiff or of communion with members of the Church subject to him. (CCC)
schism
279
• From the Catholic Church’s perception, the major difference between Eastern and Western Christianity Jesus primarily involves the teaching authority and universal jurisdiction of the papacy established by __________ through Peter.
Jesus
280
• Two of Luther’s theological principals are: Scripture + ________________ alone (excluding all other historical tradition and practice) + ________________ alone (good works are not necessary)
Scripture | Faith
281
The belief that some were predestined for heaven but most for hell. The “elect” were those who exhibited good moral behavior and were blessed with earthly success.
Predestination
282
John Calvin - A Frenchman, best known for his teachings on ________________
Predestination
283
A Frenchman, best known for his teachings on Predestination
John Calvin
284
How would the belief of predestination affect those who accepted it?
The rich won't take care of the poor.
285
Because the Pope would not allow the king to divorce his wife, Catherine, ____ broke away from the Catholic Church to start the Church of England.
King Henry VII
286
Because the Pope would not allow the king to divorce his wife, Catherine, Henry broke away from the Catholic Church to start the Church of England. The English parliament passed the “Act of Supremacy,” proclaiming the _________________ head of the Church of England, in 1559.
Monarchy
287
The Council of Trent | • was called in response to the _____________________________.
Protestant Reformation
288
The Council of Trent Defended both _________________ and ______________.
Scripture | Tradition
289
The Council of Trent • Clarified the “_______________ Church” and the “_______________ Church.” [Laity (learners) was to rely on the wisdom of the bishops and priests (teachers) regarding Scriptural interpretation.] • Clarified the seven ___________________.
teaching learning sacraments
290
When was the Council of Trent?
1545-1563
291
Vatican I was called for by Pope _______
Pius IX
292
• One of the main outcomes of Vatican I was the proclamation on ___________________________. + This teaching confirms that when the pope defines a doctrine, concerning faith and morals, it is without error.
infallibility
293
Ex cathedra is a Latin phrase meaning: “_________________________.”
From the Chair
294
There have been three ex cathedra pronouncements, to date, dealing with the topics of: " __________________________________, (1870) "The _______________________________, (1854) "The _______________________________, (1854)
Papal Infallibility Immaculate Conception Assumption of Mary
295
Charlemagne offered ____ to the church but also sought to ____ the church.
military assistance | control
296
King of the Franks crowned emperor of the West by Pope Leo III in 800.
Charlemagne
297
When was Charlemagne crowned emperor of the West?
800
298
Who crowned Charlemagne emperor of the West?
Pope Leo III