Semester Exam Flashcards

0
Q

Accept vs. Except

A

Accept:to receive
Except:other than to leave out

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1
Q

A vs. An

A

A: word after starts with consonant
An: word after starts with vowel

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2
Q

Adapt vs. adopt

A

Adapt: to change
Adopt: to take as ones own

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3
Q

Affect vs. effect

A

Affect: to influence
Effect: result(noun); to cause (verb)

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4
Q

Ain’t

A

Never use ain’t

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5
Q

All ready vs. already

A

All ready: ready

Already: before now

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6
Q

All right vs. alright

A

Never use alright; always use all right

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7
Q

All together vs. altogether

A

All together: together as one group

Altogether: completely

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8
Q

Among vs. between

A

Among: 3 or more things
Between: 2 things

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9
Q

Anxious vs. Eager

A

Anxious: negative
Eager: positive

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10
Q

Anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere

A

None of these words end in a

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11
Q

As to vs. about

A

Always use about

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12
Q

At

A

Never use after where

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13
Q

Awhile vs. A while

A

Awhile: for a while

A while: after an amount of time

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14
Q

Bad vs. badly

A

Bad: wrong; incorrect
Badly: in a bad way

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15
Q

Because

A

Do not use because after reason

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16
Q

Being as vs. being that

A

Do not use either. Use because or since instead!!!

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17
Q

Beside vs. besides

A

Beside: close to
Besides: in addition to

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18
Q

Bring vs. take

A

Bring: from a far place to a nearer one

Take: from a near place to a more distant one

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19
Q

Different from vs. different than

A

Always use different from

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20
Q

Doesn’t vs. don’t

A

Doesn’t: 3rd person

Don’t: don’t is everything else

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21
Q

Done

A

Done should always follow a helping verb

EX: have done

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22
Q

Due to

A

Due to: caused by

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23
Q

Farther vs. Further

A

Farther: distance
Further: to a greater extent

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24
Fewer vs. less
Fewer: things that can be counted Less: things that can't be counted
25
Gone vs. went
Gone: used with helping verb Went: past tense of go
26
In vs. into
In: refers to position Into: suggests motion
27
Irregardless
Don't use. Use regardless
28
Just
When means no more than it goes directly in front of the word
29
Kind of vs. sort of
Use rather or somewhat instead
30
Learn vs. teach
Learn: to acquire knowledge Teach: to give knowledge
31
Leave vs. let
Leave: to allow to remain Let: to permit
32
Like
Don't use in place of as
33
Of
Don't use in place of have
34
Only
Place in front of the word you want to modify
35
Than vs. then
Than: comparison Then: refers to time
36
That/which vs. Who
That/ which: refer to things | Who: refers to people
37
Where
Don't use where in place of that
38
Set vs. sit
Set: to put in a certain place Sit: to be seated
39
Lay vs. lie
Lay: to put (laying,laid) Lie: to recline (lying,lay,lain)
40
Allusion vs. illusion
Allusion: reference Illusion: false idea
41
Capital vs Capitol
Capital: everything else Capitol: building
42
Complement vs. compliment
Complement: to complete Compliment: something nice
43
Discover vs. invent
Discover: to find Invent: to create
44
Emigrate vs. immigrate
Emigrate: to leave Immigrate: to enter
45
Etc.
Don't use and etc.
46
Good vs. well
Good: adjective Well: answers how
47
Imply vs. infer
Imply: to suggest Infer: to interpret
48
Loose vs lose
Loose: not tight Lose: to not win
49
Principle vs. principal
Principle: rule Principal: person/ goal
50
Raise vs. rise
Raise: to force up Rise: to go up
51
Stationary vs. stationery
Stationary: un-moving Stationery: paper
52
Try to
Always use try to instead of try and
53
12 indefinite always singular pronouns
Each, one, either, neither, anyone, anybody, no one, nobody, someone, somebody, everyone, everybody
54
What are the 4 indefinite pronouns that are always plural
Several, few, both, many
55
What are the 5 indefinite pronouns that are either or?
Some, all, many, most, none
56
In subject verb agreement
There or here are not subjects | Subjects are never in prepositional phrases
57
A verb must agree with its subject in ?
Number
58
Words stating amount are usually
Singular
59
The number of is always
Singular
60
A number of is always
Plural
61
Compound subjects joined by and take a __________ verb.
Plural
62
Singular subjects joined by or/not take a ___________ verb.
Singular
63
Each, every, or many a take a __________ verb.
Singular
64
Do not capitalize directions
East, north, south, west
65
Commas are used to separate items in a series
Commas
66
Commas are used to separate 2 or more adjectives before a noun
Comma
67
Commas are used before a conjunctions when they join independent clauses
And, but, or, nor.....
68
Use commas to separate nonessential phrases and clauses
You don't need the phrase to figure out exactly who or what
69
Use a comma after introductory words
Comma
70
Use a comma after introductory participial phrases
Verb +ing | Verb +ed
71
Use a comma after 3 or more introductory prepositional phrases
On the table in the hallway of our house,
72
Use a comma after renamers
Izzy, the best player on our team, ....
73
Use commas after a direct address
I would say, Bill, ....
74
Use a comma after parenthetical expressions
We knew, for example, .....
75
Use a comma to separate name from title
Comma
76
Use a semi-colon to separate 2 independent clauses joined by a parenthetical expression
.......;therefore,......
77
Use a semi-colon to separate clauses closely related
I am sure you'll like it; it will suit you.
78
Use a colon to introduce a list; after as follows it the following; when the second clause is summary/explanation of the first; and before a renamer
Colon