Semester One Review Flashcards

(226 cards)

0
Q

Passed to control freedmen and women and exploit them on plantations

A

Black codes

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1
Q

Former senator from Tennessee

A

Johnson

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2
Q

Divided the ten southern states into five military districts

A

Military reconstruction act of 1867

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3
Q

The passage of this act was a deliberate attempt to weaken the power of the presidency

A

Tenure of office act

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4
Q

Johnson was impeached when he tried to dismiss this secretary of war

A

Stanton

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5
Q

Republican candidate in 1868 election

A

Grant

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6
Q

Democratic candidate in the 1868 election

A

Seymour

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7
Q

The amendment that prohibited any government from denying any male citizen the right to vote

A

15th amendment

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8
Q

African Americans who served as senators from Mississippi

A

Bruce and revels

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9
Q

Southern whites who supported republican policies

A

Scalawags

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10
Q

Northerners who went south after the civil war

A

Carpetbaggers

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11
Q

Helped to educate both whites and African Americans

A

The freedmens bereau

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12
Q

Most common form of farm work for freed individuals

A

Sharecropping

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13
Q

Term often associated with the KKK

A

Midnight rides

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14
Q

Campaigned against grant unsuccessfully in 1872

A

Greely

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15
Q

How the southerners referred to the use of federal troops

A

Bayonet rule

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16
Q

Southern democrats who claimed that they had saved the south from republican rule

A

Redeemers

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17
Q

An idea Henry Grady came up with

A

The new south

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18
Q

Founder of the American tobacco company

A

Duke

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19
Q

A crop that hampered the economic development in the south

A

A cash crop

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20
Q

Three tactics designed to keep blacks from voting

A

Poll tax literacy test and the grandfather clause

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21
Q

The Supreme Court law that upheld the Jim Crow laws

A

Plessy v. Ferguson

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22
Q

This is one of his famous quotes:”The slave went free stood a brief moment in the sun: then moved back again towards slavery

A

W. E. B Dubois

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23
Q

T/F the wade Davis bill demanded that ten percent of the eligible voters in the south take an oath of allegiance

A

F

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24
T/F presidents Lincoln and Johnson were in total disagreement over the reconstruction in the south
F
25
T/F the leader of the radical democrats during reconstruction was senator Thaddeus Stevens
F
26
T/F the military reconstruction act divided the south into five military districts
T
27
T/F the command of the army act required that all presidential orders must go through a u.s. Military commander
T
28
T/F the compromise of 1877 resulted in the removal of military rule from the south
T
29
T/F reconstruction can be considered as both a success and a failure
T
30
T/F the separate but equal doctrine ruled the south for more than fifty years
T
31
T/F the Redeemers adopted conservative policies such as lower taxes, less public spending, and reduced government services
T
32
Painted the west
Remington
33
Spoke for progressive education
Dewey
34
Af of l
Gompers
35
Lynching public
Wells
36
Black hand terrorist
Gavrilo princips
37
Century of dishonor
HElen hunt Jackson
38
Radical republican
Thaddeus Stevens
39
Worked with dud on book
Mark twain
40
Author gilded age
Twain Dudley
41
Luck and pluck rags to riches
Alger
42
1868 republican candidate
Grant
43
Jungle
Upton sinclair
44
Call of the wild
London
45
Women's suffrage assoc.
Susan b Anthony
46
Wizard of Menlo park
Edison
47
Challenged big business
Roosevelt teddy
48
Donated libraries
Carnegie
49
First to be impeached
Johnson
50
Jazz composer
Joplin
51
Purchase of Alaska
Seward
52
New York world
Pulitzer
53
Fight no more forever
Joseph
54
World War One hero
York
55
Cartoonist
Nast
56
Radical civil rights leader
DuBois
57
Archduke assassinated
Sarajevo
58
Walk softly and carry a big stick
Teddy Roosevelt
59
Impressionism
Mary Cassatt
60
Worked with Anthony
Stanton
61
Racial prejudice made it fail
Populist party
62
Loved big warships
Mahan
63
First state for women's vote
Wyoming
64
Type of farm work after civil war
Sharecropping
65
New York morning journal
Hearst
66
Leader of Germany wwi
Keizer wilhelm II
67
Passed to control freedmen
Black codes
68
Leader of Bolsheviks
Lenin
69
The Shane of the cities
Steffens
70
Gold spike hammered here
Promontory point
71
Cowtown Kansas
Dodge city
72
Laid track west
Central pacific
73
Slow approach to racial equality
Booker t Washington
74
Westward from Omaha
Union Pacific
75
Birthplace of jazz
New Orleans
76
Defeated trying to start League of Nations
Wilson
77
1958 found gold here
Pikes peak
78
Rocks
Ore
79
Financial aid or land grants from the government
Subsidies
80
One of the richest gold strikes
Comstock lode
81
Worked eastward from Sacramento California
Central pacific
82
Groups of people in Boomtowns that delivered justice without judge or jury
Vigilantes
83
When was the transcontinental railroad completed
May 10,1869
84
Drove the spike into promontory point
Leland Stanford
85
Color of promontory point spike
Gold
86
Famous boomtown
Virginia city, Nevada
87
Famous cowtowns
Abilene, dodge city Kansas, Cheyenne Wyoming
88
African Americans who migrated from the south to Kansas
Exodusters
89
Dried out buffalo meat
Jerky
90
Large areas of land set aside for native Americans
Reservations
91
Two large reservations are located in ________and _______
Oklahoma and Dakota
92
More than 100 men, women, and children killed by colonel J.M. Chivington near here
Sand creek Colorado
93
Framers troubles blamed on these three groups
Bankers, railroads, and eastern manufacturers
94
Populist nominated to run for president
Weaver
95
Last Native American to surrender formally
Geronimo
96
Organized to fight for better rights for farmers
Farmers alliances
97
Stores where farmers bought from each other
Coops
98
Defeated William Jennings Bryant in the election of 1896
McKinley
99
T/F many prospectors were disappointed when they learned their "gold" was actually pyrite
T
100
T/F copper became one of the key metals found in Montana, Utah, and Arizona
T
101
There are five time zones
F
102
T/F overgrazing helped end the cattle kingdom
T
103
T/F single women and widows could not take advantage of the homestead act
F
104
T/F the Longhorns were introduced by the Spanish
T
105
T/F a century of dishonor was written by Helen hunt Jackson
T
106
T/F railroads and free land helped bring settlers to the plains
T
107
Five factors that helped end the cattle kingdom
Overgrazing, harsh winters, barbed wire, too many cows, and a newer fatter breed of cattle was introduced
108
Seven goals of the populist party
One term for the president, income tax, shorter working hours, private ballots, personal election of the senators, and government owned railroads
109
Five challenges to the plains farmers
Too much rain, drought, wildfires, tornadoes, and locusts
110
Half the globe
Hemisphere
111
An imaginary circle around the middle of the earth
Equator
112
What does the earth rotate on
Axis
113
True representation of the earth
Globe
114
Symbol key
Legend
115
East or west of the prime meridian
Longitude
116
23°30' north of the equater
Tropic of Cancer
117
0° longitude
Prime meridean
118
Map showing natural features
Physical map
119
Letter, picture, sign representing something
Symbol
120
North or south of the equator
Latitude
121
23°30 south
Tropic of Capricorn
122
Imaginary line along180°
International date line
123
Shows boundaries of nations
Political map
124
Relationship between map distance and real distance
Scale
125
An imaginary line of 0° longitude
Meridean
126
Imaginary boundary of north polar region
Arctic circle
127
Series of 24 zones
Time zones
128
Map showing elevations
Topographic map
129
System of parralels and meridians
Grid
130
Imaginary line connecting same points of latitude
Parallel
131
Imaginary boundary of south polar
Antarctic circle
132
Direction from international date lin
West
133
Map enloying diff. Colors
Relief map
134
Lines drawn on a map
Contour lines
135
Making of maps
Cartography
136
90° north/south
North Pole South Pole
137
Taking advantage extra daylight
Daylight savings
138
Cylindrical map projection
Mercator projection map
139
Lines joining places same temps
Isotherm lines
140
Seven land masses
Continent
141
Entirely surrounded by water
Island
142
Trembling earth surface
Earthquake
143
Borders continents descends deeply
Continental shelf
144
Level of ocean
Sea level
145
Nearly an island
Peninsula
146
Natural elevation
Mtn
147
Hill
148
Molten rock, steam, ashes
Volcano
149
Mt ridge seperation
Continental divide
150
Elevation
Altitude
151
Point of land jutting
Cape
152
Long depression
Valley
153
Real in earths crust
Faults
154
Land drops sharply
Fall line
155
Hand near sea
Coast
156
Narrow strip of land
Isthmus
157
High level land
Platea
158
Dry spell
Drought
159
Hollow depression
Basin
160
Large part of continent
Sub continent
161
Many islands
Archipelago
162
Gently rolling land
Plain
163
Making lands suitable
Reclaiming the land
164
Chain of mountains
Mt range
165
No outlet
Land locked
166
Ring shaped lagoon
Coral atoll
167
Deep narrow valley
Canyon
168
Tiny sea animals
Ciral
169
Ridge of rock
Reef
170
T/F s superior railroad helped win war
F
171
T/F baron assoc w/ rr owners
T
172
T/F rr brought expansion in steel
T
173
T/F grow rr network slowed w expansion
F
174
Good thing 4 investors
Dividends
175
Collective bargaining assoc w/ this
Knights of labor
176
GC involved in Pullman strike
True
177
Became leading philanthropists
Carnegie and Rockefeller
178
4 rr barons
Hill, Stanford, Huntington, Vanderbilt
179
3 industries boost from rr expansion
Coal, lumber, steel
180
Invented air brakes
Westinghouse
181
Invented refrigerated cars
Swift
182
Sleeping cars
Pullman
183
Car couplers
Janney
184
Lay telephone lines across Atlantic ocean
Field
185
Typewriter
Shoes
186
Shoe making industry
Matzzeliger
187
Airplane
Wright brothers
188
Filiment
Latimeter
189
Power transformers
Westinghouse
190
Led Pullman strike
Eugene v. Debs
191
Why Joplin couldn't compose at opera house
Ragtime musician
192
Early movie houses
Nickelodeon
193
Agreed w/ Chinese exclusion act
Nativist movement
194
Newcomers from eastern and s Europe
Catholics and Jews
195
Cathedral of commerce
Woolworth building
196
Suggested gangs byproducts if tenaments
Riis
197
Detailed horrors of cw
Red badge of courage
198
Dancing, singing, comedies, and magic
Vaudeville
199
Realist painter 4 human anatomy and surgeries
Eakins
200
Family scenes from south
Tanner
201
S farmers, Adirondack campers, stormy seas
Homer
202
Arrangement in gray
Whistler
203
Gave style to skyscrapers
Sullivan
204
Designed Central Park
Olmstead
205
First skyscraper
Jenney
206
First safety elevator
Otis
207
Against lynching
Ida wells
208
Formed socialist party
Debs
209
Why did the Spanish abandon attempts at Panama Canal
Forest too dense
210
Built Suez Canal
DeLessups
211
French believed this caused malaria
The fog
212
When did the French abandon the project
1889
213
How much money did the French lose
$300 million
214
Who was Robert dill
Machinist 104 yrs old
215
Chief engineer of Panama Canal
Stevens
216
Problem humidity caused
Shoes molding
217
Laborers pay
90 cents
218
Meals
9 cents
219
Dills salary
38 cph
220
Created gratin lake
Chagres river
221
Extreme heat danger
Dynamite unstable
222
Comp,eyes Panama Canal
Gothals
223
First ship to sail through
U.S.S. Ancon
224
Canal brats
Children of canal workers
225
Neutral third party called in to settle dispute
Arbitration