Semitones, Whole tones, and accidentals Flashcards

1
Q

s: Adagio

A

slow(slower than andante, but not as slow as largo)

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2
Q

s: Lento

A

slow

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3
Q

s: Largo

A

very slow and broad (Beginning of Quartet no.8)

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4
Q

s: Larghetto

A

not as slow as largo

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5
Q

m: Andante

A

moderately slow; at a walking pace

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6
Q

m: Andantino

A

a little faster than andante

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7
Q

m: Allegretto

A

fairly fast(a little slower than allegro)

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8
Q

m: Moderato

A

at a moderate tempo

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9
Q

f: Allegro

A

fast

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10
Q

f: Presto

A

very fast

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11
Q

f: Prestissimo

A

as fast as possible

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12
Q

Double sharp ‘X’

A

The double sharp sign raises a natural note one whole tone(two semitones), or raises a note that is sharp one semitone without changing its letter name

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13
Q

Double flat ‘bb’

A

The double flat sign raises a natural note one whole tone(two semitones), or lowers a flattened note one semitone without changing its letter name.

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14
Q

Semitone

A

A semitone is the shortest distance between two notes in Western art music

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15
Q

Whole tone

A

made up of two semitones.

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