Sensory

Question 1

appears red, swollen, tender on the skin surface of eyelid

Tx

Answer 1

hordeolum (stye)

warm compress
ABX

Question 2

inflammation of the sebaceous gland in the eyelid, painless swelling

tx

Answer 2

chalazion

warm compress
corticosteriod injection

Question 3

Inflammation of the eyelid edges

Tx

Answer 3

Blepharitis

warm moist compresses
lid hygiene
topical ABX

Question 4

early manifestations of catract

Answer 4

blurred vision
dec color perception
light scattering

Question 5

infection of the sweat gland/eyelid sebaceous gland, painful

Answer 5

hordeolum (stye)

Question 6

normal IOC

Answer 6

10-21 mmHg

Question 7

priority for corneal disorders

Answer 7

anti-infective eye drops every hour for the first 24 hours

Question 8

priority for cataract surgery

Answer 8

safety b/c def in vision

Question 9

cure for cataracts

Answer 9

only surgery

Question 10

keratectomy/plasty is a sugary for what

Answer 10

cornea

Question 11

cataract surgery

Answer 11

phacoemulsification

Question 12

hyphema

tx

Answer 12

hemmorhage in anterior chamber

semifowlers position

Question 13

emmetropia

Answer 13

normal vision

Question 14

myopia

Answer 14

nearsightedness

Question 15

hyperopia

Answer 15

farsightedness

Question 16

astigmatism

Answer 16

irregularity of the cornea

Question 17

ear irrigations are CI with what conditions

Answer 17

eardrum perforation
inflamed ear (otitis media/externa)
vegetable impaction

Question 18

features of menders dx

Answer 18

tinitius
vertigo
one-sided fluctuating hearing loss

Question 19

tx for keratoplasty

Answer 19

pressure eye patch- day time first 3-5 days

eye shield at night for one month

Question 20

causes of cataracts

Answer 20

age related
toxins
trauma
uv light
nutrition
systemic dx

Question 21

HOB eye donor

Answer 21

30 degrees

Question 22

post cataract surgery, best vision is obtained how long after surger

Answer 22

6-12 weeks

Question 23

how long post cataract surgery do you wear:

PM night shield
eyepatch

Answer 23

PM is for 1st week

eye patch first 24 hrs

Question 24

cause of open angle glaucoma

aka

Answer 24

chronic glucoma

age related, slow gradual onset

Question 25

which dx has tunnel vision/peripheral vision loss

Answer 25

open angle glaucoma

Question 26

causes of angle closure glaucoma aka

Answer 26

acute glucoma blockage of outflow

Question 27

which type of glaucoma is an emergency

Answer 27

angle closure aka acute glaucoma

Question 28

preferred initial tx for glaucoma

Answer 28

beta blockers

Question 29

which dx has central vision loss

Answer 29

macular degeneration

Question 30

types of macular degeneration tx

Answer 30

``` dry = gradual blocking tx= antioxidants, b12, caratinoids ``` ``` wet= detachment of macula, fluid and blood collects understand tx= laser therapy to DEC bleeding, VEGFIs ```

Question 31

red, dull, thick, immobile eardrum, hearing loss.... is which condition

Answer 31

mastoiditis

Question 32

reportable s/s follow mastoiditis sx tymphoplasty

Answer 32

constant throbbing pain, fever shooting pains are expected for 2-3 weeks

Question 33

__ is the dx that results in permanent hearing loss

Answer 33

labyrinthitis

Question 34

___ is the dx that results in progressive OR conductive hearing loss

Answer 34

osteosclerosis

Question 35

dx where halos are seen

Answer 35

cataracts

Question 36

dx where flashing lights shade/curtain seen

Answer 36

macular degerneation

Question 37

post op macular degeneration postition

Answer 37

prone with head turned and affected ear facing up