Sentence Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Minor

A

No verbs

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2
Q

Simple

A

Verb and subject

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3
Q

Compound

A

2 simple sentences joined together by conjunction

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4
Q

Complex

A

Subordinate clause joined to main clause

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5
Q

Superlative

A

Ends with ‘est’

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6
Q

Comparative

A

Ends with ‘er’

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7
Q

Hyperbole

A

Deliberate over-exaggeration

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8
Q

Juxtaposition

A

Two things placed together in contrast

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9
Q

Indefinite article

A

A/An

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10
Q

Definite article

A

The

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11
Q

Interjection

A

Filled pauses, expresses emotions and feeling e.g. Oh!

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12
Q

Past participle

A

Used with has, had or have

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13
Q

Present participle

A

End in ‘ing’

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14
Q

Determiner

A

Introduces a noun - a/an, the, those, this

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15
Q

Metaphor

A

Something that can’t actually occur

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16
Q

Simile

A

Uses ‘like’ or ‘as’

17
Q

Intensifier

A

Strengthens or weakens adjectives

18
Q

Personification

A

Non-human objects given human characteristics

19
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

Environment mirrors emotion

20
Q

Oxymoron

A

Two things together that don’t make sense

21
Q

Repetition

A

Repeated words or phrases

22
Q

Litotes

A

Using a negative to state a positive e.g. it’s not bad

23
Q

Rhetorical question

A

Asked question that doesn’t require an answer

24
Q

Hypophora

A

Rhetorical question followed by an answer

25
Q

Hyponymy

A

Words with a specific group e.g. daisies are a subgroup of flowers

26
Q

Synonym

A

Words which mean the same thing

27
Q

Syndetic pair

A

Things that go together e.g. dark and light

28
Q

Tripling/Triadic structure

A

Listing of three items

29
Q

Double negative

A

More than one negative used

30
Q

Allusion

A

Referring to something metaphorically

31
Q

Utterance

A

Spoken language