Separating mixtures Flashcards
(8 cards)
Distillation
It is turning liquid to vapour by boiling it and condensing it back to liquid form into the other container leaving the solid particles behind
Evaporation
Boiling liquid turning it into gas leaving solid particles behind
Filtering
Removing The solid particles in a liquid the liquid goes thru the filter paper leaving the solid particles (residue)
Fractional distillation
Two different types of liquid which have different boiling points turning one liquid into vapour and condensing it into liquid form into the other container
Chromatography
Separating secondary colours and black into primary colours or into secondary
Magnetism
Using a magnet to fish out magnetic things in solids
Hands
using Hands to separate mixtures like trail mix it is not fast but it is efficient
Separating funnel
Two liquids that don’t dissolve very well and have unequal density. For example olive oil and water the water is at the bottom so it will flow thru first and the tap closes when the water has made it thru