SEPSIS Flashcards

1
Q

sepsis
defina sirs
criterios

A

> 38 - <36°c; fc: >90, fr: >20; leucocitosis >12.000 - < 4.000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

defina sepsis

A

Sepsis: infecção (observado ou verificado) + sirs, disfunção organica aguda, estraña compromisso vital, por resposta inf deleterio frente infeccion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

sepsis
defina schock septico

A

Shock séptico: sepsis + sirs + hipotensão, que não respondem a líquidos, requer vasopressores -> insuficiência suprarenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

sepsis
defina falha multiorganica

A

em 2 ou + órgãos (rim, coração, figado)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

sepsis
quais sao signos de mal prognostico de sepsis

A

plaquetopenia, hipotermia, leucopenia, fallo hepatico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sepsis
qual ordem q ocorre as infeccoes

A

SIRS -> SEPSIS -> SEPSIS SEVERA -> SCHOCK SEPTICO -> FALLA MULTIORGANICA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tto sepsis

A

tratar infeccao
apoyo hemodinamico e respiratorio
eliminar os microorganismos causais

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

qual primeiro signo de sepsis

A

hiperventilação

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

quais complicações renais de sepsis

A

oliguria, azotemia, proteinuria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sepsis
laboratorio

A

Hemograma
Plaquetas CID (produz sangrado)
Urea, creatitinina (IRA pre renal)
Perfil hepático: bilirrubina direta
Transaminasas
Gasometria: ac. Metabólica (>ac láctico LDH)
leucocitosis
leucopenia
Eletrolitos
Albumina baixa
hipoglucemia (por liberação de hormonas de stress
Calcio: procalcitonina baixa
Ver Glasgow
Pode cursar com ilio paralitico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

quais sao biomarcadores de sepsis:

A

ptn c reactiva
procalcitonina
ac lactico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

oq ocorre na sepsis

A

aumenta FC
diminui resistencia periferica
aumenta gasto cardiaco secundario
hipotensao

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

quais criterios de sepsis grave

A

Diuresis <0.5ml/kg/hr
Creatinina >2.0mg/dl
PaO2/FiO2 <200
Hipotension
Necessidade de vasopressores
Plaquetas <100.000/ml
Coagulopatia
Bilirrubina >2mg/dl
Íleo paralitico
Glasgow alterado
oliguria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

tto shock septivo:

A

1 hidrataçao
2 vasopresores: (na sepsis deve considerar PA media >65 ou sistolica maior 90, se nao conseguir, inserir vasopresores)
3 hidrocortizona
tratar a causa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly