September Flashcards

1
Q

What is latitude?

A

distance north or south of the Earth’s equator.

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2
Q

What is longitude?

A

distance measured in degrees east or west from an imaginary line.

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3
Q

What is revolution?

A

A complete trip around the sun

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4
Q

What is rotation?

A

is one complete spin of Earth on its axis.

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5
Q

What causes the seasons to change?

A

Earth’s tilt

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6
Q

How does solar energy affect earth

A

Cooler temperatures

Less daylight

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7
Q

What is geography?

A

The study of the world it’s people, and the landscapes they create

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8
Q

What is a landscape?

A

Is all the human and physical features that make it unique

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9
Q

What is a region?

A

Is a part of the world that has one or more common features that distinguish it from surrounding areas

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10
Q

What are the three levels of organization in geography?

A

Local
Regional
Global

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11
Q

What is a map?

A

It Is a flat drawing that shows all or part of Earth’s surface

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12
Q

What is a globe?

A

It Is a spherical or ball-shaped model of the entire planet

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13
Q

What do Geographer’s use satellite image

A

To see what an area looks like from above earth

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14
Q

What are some of Geographer’s basic tools

A

Globes maps computers programs

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15
Q

What is absolute location

A

A specific description like this one call absolute location

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16
Q

What is relative location

A

This general description of where a place lies is call it’s relative location

17
Q

What are the two branches of geography

A

Physical and human

18
Q

What is cartography

A

The science of making maps

19
Q

What is hydrology

A

The study of water on earth

20
Q

What is metereology

A

The study of weather and what causes it

21
Q

What is solar energy

A

Energy from the sun

22
Q

What are the tropics

A

Regions closed at equator

23
Q

What is the pre-Meridian and where is it located

A

Is that imaginary line that divides the earth into eastern and Western Hemisphere, Greenwich England

24
Q

Named and describe earths seasons

A

Winter: part of the earths tilted is away from the sun causing low temperatures
Summer:when the earth’s tilted is toward the sun more direct solar energy
Spring: earth’s begins toward the sun solar energy increases
Fall:solar energy begins to increases