Ser Flashcards

1
Q

Subject pronouns are divided into what three groups?

A

first person, second person, third person

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2
Q

What is the first person subject pronoun in singular?

A

Singular - yo (I)

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3
Q

What are the second person subject pronouns in singular?

A

tú (you; familiar)

usted [Ud.] (you; formal)

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4
Q

What are the second person subject pronouns in plural?

A

vosotros (you; masculine, familiar)

vosotras (you; feminine, familiar)

ustedes [Uds.] (you; formal)

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5
Q

What are the first person subject pronouns in plural?

A

nosotros (we; masculine)

nosotras (we; feminine)

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6
Q

What are the third person subject pronouns in singular?

A

él (he)

ella (she)

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7
Q

What are the third person subject pronouns in plural?

A

ellos (they; masculine)

ellas (they; feminine)

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8
Q

What does the verb ser mean?

A

To be

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9
Q

What form of ser is used with yo?

What does it mean?

A

soy

I am

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10
Q

What form of ser is used with tú?

What does it mean?

A

eres

you are (familiar)

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11
Q

What form of ser is used with Ud./él/ella?

What does it mean?

A

es

you are (formal) ; he/she is

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12
Q

What form of ser is used with nosotros/as?

What does it mean?

A

somos

we are

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13
Q

What form of ser is used with vosotros/as?

What does it mean?

A

sois

you are (familiar)

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14
Q

What form of ser is used with Uds./ellos/ellas?

What does it mean?

A

son

you are (formal) ; they are

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15
Q

Use ser to identify :

A

people and things

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16
Q

Translate : ¿De quién es?

A

Whose is it?

17
Q

Translate : ¿De quién son?

A

Whose are they?

18
Q

Translate : Es el diario de Maru.

A

It’s Maru’s diary.

19
Q

When de is followed by the article el, the two :

A

combine to form the contraction del.

20
Q

De contracts with ______. It does not contract with _______.

A

el ; la, las, los

21
Q

Ser also uses the preposition ____ to express origin

A

de

22
Q

Translate : ¿De dónde es Juan Carlos?

A

Where is Juan Carlos from?

23
Q

Translate : Es de Costa Rica.

A

He’s from Costa Rica.

24
Q

Use ____ to express profession or occupation.

A

ser

25
Q

Unlike English, Spanish does not use the indefinite article ___,___ after ser when referring to professions, unless accompanied by an ____________.

A

un, una ; adjective or other description.

26
Q

Write the following sentences in Spanish.

Marta is a teacher.

Marta is an exellent teacher.

A

Marta es profesora.

Marta es una profesora excelente.

27
Q
A