Ser vs. Estar Flashcards

1
Q

Does ser or estar express location?

A

estar

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2
Q

Do you use ser or estar with progressive forms?

A

estar

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3
Q

Does ser or estar refer the condition/state of the subject

A

estar

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4
Q

Do you use ser or estar to refer to a characteristic of the subject?

A

estar

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5
Q

Do you use ser or estar to convey “to look, to feel, to seem, to act”

A

estar

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6
Q

what does estar+ past participle refer to?

A

the state or condition resulting from a previous action

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7
Q

What is ser’s primary use?

A

to indicate “what” something is or “who” someone is

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8
Q

Is ser or estar used to indicate origin, ownership, material, or destination?

A

ser

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9
Q

to take place/ happen

ser or estar?

A

ser

think “took place” instead of “was”

ex: La celebracion fue en la casa de campo
- the celebration took place in the country house

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10
Q

Is ser/estar used to tell the time of day, season, month, etc.

A

Ser

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11
Q

Do you use ser or estar when trying to tell us something is an inherent characteristic of a person or thing?

A

ser

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12
Q

Do you use ser or estar to indicate a social group that a subject belongs to?

A

ser

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13
Q

Aburrido ser/estar

A

ser: boring

estar: bored

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14
Q

Borracho/a ser/estar

A

ser: a drunk(ard)

estar: drunk

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15
Q

Bueno/a ser/estar

A

ser: good

estar: good

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16
Q

Callado/a ser/estar

A

ser: quiet

estar: silent

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17
Q

Cansado/a ser/estar

A

ser: tiring

estar: tired

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18
Q

Completo/a ser/estar

A

ser: exhaustive, total

estar: not lacking anything

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19
Q

consciente ser/estar

A

ser: conscientious

estar: aware of, conscious of

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20
Q

despierto/a ser/estar

A

ser: alert, bright

estar: awake

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21
Q

divertido/a ser/estar

A

ser: amusing

estar: amused

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22
Q

entretenido/a ser/estar

A

ser: entertaining

estar: occupied (involved)

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23
Q

intersesado/a ser/estar

A

ser: (a) mercenary (person)

estar: interested

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24
Q

listo/a ser/estar

A

ser: witty, clever

estar: ready

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25
Q

malo/a ser/estar

A

ser: bad

estar: sick

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26
Q

nuevo/a ser/estar

A

ser: brand-new

estar: like new

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27
Q

seguro/a ser/estar

A

ser: sure to happen, safe (reliable)

estar: certain, sure (about something)

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28
Q

verde ser/estar

A

ser: green (in color)

estar: unripe

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29
Q

vivo/a ser/estar

A

ser: lively, witty, bright (color)

estar: alive

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30
Q

Do you use “asomado/a (a la ventana)” with ser or estar?

looking out (the window)

A

estar

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31
Q

Do you use “arrodillado/a” with ser or estar?

kneeling

A

estar

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32
Q

Do you use “ausente” with ser or estar?

absent

A

estar

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33
Q

Do you use “contento/a” with ser or estar?

in a happy mood

A

estar

34
Q

Do you use “de acuerdo” with ser or estar?

in agreement

A

estar

35
Q

Do you use “de buen (mal) humor” with ser or estar?

in a good (bad) mood

A

estar

36
Q

Do you use “de guardia” with ser or estar?

on duty, on call

A

estar

37
Q

Do you use “de moda (pasado/a de moda)” with ser or estar?

fashionable (out of style, unfashionable)

A

estar

38
Q

Do you use “de pie, parado/a” with ser or estar?

standing

A

estar

39
Q

Do you use “de vacaciones” with ser or estar?

on vacation

A

estar

40
Q

Do you use “descalzo/a” with ser or estar?

barefoot

A

estar

41
Q

Do you use “escondido/a” with ser or estar?

hiding

A

estar

42
Q

Do you use “presente” with ser or estar?

present

A

estar

43
Q

Do you use “satisfecho/a” with ser or estar?

satisfied

A

estar

44
Q

Do you use “sentado/a” with ser or estar?

sitting

A

estar

45
Q

Do you use “aficionado/a” with ser or estar?

fond of

A

ser

46
Q

Do you use “amigo/a de” with ser or estar?

fond of

A

ser

47
Q

Do you use “(in)capaz de” with ser or estar?

(in)capable of

A

ser

48
Q

Do you use “difícil de +inf” with ser or estar?

hard, difficult to

A

ser

49
Q

Do you use “enemigo/a de” with ser or estar?

opposed to

A

ser

50
Q

Do you use “fácil de + inf.” with ser or estar?

easy to

A

ser

51
Q

Do you use “idéntico/a” with ser or estar?

identical to

A

ser

52
Q

Do you use “parecido/a a” with ser or estar?

A

ser

53
Q

Do you use “(im)posible de +inf.” with ser or estar?

A

ser

54
Q

Do you use “(def. art) + primero/a en responsable de” with ser or estar?

A

ser

55
Q

Do you use “(def. art) + último/a en” with ser or estar?

A

ser

56
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “acostumbrado/a a”

A

used to

estar

57
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “anisoso/a por (de)”?

A

anxious to

estar

58
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “cansado/a de”??

A

tired of

estar

59
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “cubierto/a de”?

A

covered with

estar

60
Q

Do you use ser or estar with
“cubierto/a de”?

A

covered with

estar

61
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “decidido/a a”?

A

determined to

estar

62
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “(des)contro/a con (de)”?

A

(un)happy with

estar

63
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “disgustado/a con”?

A

annoyed with

estar

64
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “dispuesto/a a”

A

willing to, determined to

estar

65
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “enamorado/a de”?

A

in love with

estar

66
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “encargado/a de”?

A

in charge of

estar

67
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “enemistado/a con”

A

estranged from, an enemy of

estar

68
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “libre de”?

A

free form

estar

69
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “listo/a para”?

A

ready to

estar

70
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “loco/a de”?

A

crazy with

estar

71
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “loco/a por”?

A

most anxious to

estar

72
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “lleno/a de”?

A

filled with

estar

73
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “peleado/a con”?

A

not on speaking terms with

estar

74
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “rodeado/a de”

A

surrounded by

estar

75
Q

Do you use ser or estar with “vestido/a de”

A

dressed in, dressed as

estar

76
Q

When do you use pedir?

A

request an object, service, favor, etc.

77
Q

When do you use preguntar?

A

to ask for information

78
Q

Do you use ser or estar to write a sentence in the active voice?

A

ser

79
Q

do you use ser or estar to write a sentence in the passive voice?

A

estar

80
Q

Here’s another card

A

Yea

81
Q

adding another

A

yah