ServSafe Test Flashcards

(101 cards)

1
Q

Which food requires time and temperature control to keep it safe?

A

Baked Potatoes

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2
Q

How are chemicals most likely to get into food?

A

When they are used incorrectly

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3
Q

Why do pathogens pose an increasing challenge to food safety in an operation?

A

They are being found on food items once considered safe.

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4
Q

Which is a biological contaminant?

A

Seafood toxin in a red snapper

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5
Q

A cook preps a beef tenderloin on a cutting board and then immediately cuts pies for dessert on the same cutting board. This is an example of which risk factor?

A

Using contaminated equipment

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6
Q

Which organization makes recommendations for food safety regulation of the foodservice industry?

A

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

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7
Q

Which of the following people are at high risk for getting a foodborne illness?

A

Preschool-age children

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8
Q

The three potential hazards to food are biological, physical, and

A

chemical

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9
Q

Which of the following is a food safety responsibility of a manager?

A

Ensuring that delivery drivers are following food safety practices while in the operation

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10
Q

Which is a TCS food?

A

Sprouts

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11
Q

What is a foodborne-illness outbreak?

A

When two or more people report the same illness from eating the same food.

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12
Q

A group is dining out and includes a couple in their forties, siblings in their mid-teens, and grandparents in their early seventies. Who is at high risk for foodborne illness?

A

The grandparents in their seventies

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13
Q

What is a human cost to victims of foodborne illness?

A

Long-term disability

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14
Q

Two guests became ill after eating at a restaurant. They each ate different food items and suffered different symptoms. Would the incident be considered a foodborne illness outbreak?

A

No, because they ate different foods and had different symptoms.

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15
Q

Food was left out on a prep table to cool for several hours. This is an example of

A

time-temperature abuse.

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16
Q

Jaundice is a symptom of which foodborne illness?

A

Hepatitis A

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17
Q

In what temperature range does bacteria grow most rapidly?

A

70°F to 125°F (21°C to 52°C)

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18
Q

What is the most important measure for preventing Nontyphoidal Salmonella from causing a foodborne illness?

A

Preventing cross-contamination

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19
Q

This parasite is linked to berries and lettuce

A

Giardia duodenalis

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20
Q

Which food best supports the growth of bacteria?

A

Cooked rice

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21
Q

This plant food is toxic when undercooked

A

Raw kidney beans

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22
Q

What is the temperature range of the temperature danger zone?

A

41°F to 135°F (5°C to 57°C)

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23
Q

Parasites are commonly linked with what type of food?

A

Seafood

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24
Q

What are the most common symptoms of a foodborne illness?

A

Diarrhea, vomiting, fever, nausea, abdominal cramps, and jaundice

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25
What is the most important measure for preventing Hepatitis A from causing a foodborne illness?
Practicing good personal hygiene
26
Peanuts and soy products are two possible food items that can be dangerous for people with
food allergies.
27
Which is a Big Eight food allergen?
Wheat
28
What is the best method from preventing a physical hazard in food from causing an injury?
Purchasing from food suppliers
29
A guest became ill with vomiting and diarrhea within minutes of eating. What type of contamination was the most likely cause?
Chemical
30
What is the best way to protect food from deliberate tampering?
Make it as difficult as possible for someone to tamper with it
31
A chef used brushes purchased at the local hardware store to baste food. Why was this a mistake?
The brushes are not approved for use with food.
32
Which symptom could mean a customer is having an allergic reaction to food?
Swollen lips
33
When implementing a food defense program, what is the best way to protect food storage areas?
Lock them
34
What should food handlers do to prevent food allergens from being transferred to food?
Use clean and sanitized utensils when prepping the order.
35
What can servers do to prevent guests from having an allergic reaction?
Clearly mark the order for a guest with an allergy
36
How should chemicals be stored to prevent chemical contamination?
Away from prep areas
37
A customer having an allergic reaction may show which symptom?
Wheezing
38
Which food item may be handled with bare hands?
Chopped carrots for stew
39
If food handlers are sick, they must
stay home.
40
Food handlers must remove jewelry from the
hands.
41
A food handler has a wound on their finger. Can this contaminate food and cause a foodborne illness?
Yes, because a wound that contains pathogens can contaminate food.
42
When should a food handler with a sore throat and fever be excluded from the operation?
Customers served are primarily a high-risk population
43
A food handler wet his hands with warm water, applied soap and scrubbed them for 15 seconds, rinsed them in warm water, and dried them on a cloth side towel. What did he do wrong?
Dried hands on a side towel
44
When should food handlers wash their hands?
After changing tasks
45
After washing her hands, a food handler applied a hand sanitizer, rubbed the sanitizer in, and immediately continued chopping vegetables on a cutting board. Why is this a problem?
She did not let the sanitizer dry.
46
What must food handlers do after touching their body or clothing?
Wash their hands
47
What is the intended use of a hand antiseptic?
Reduce pathogens on skin
48
Hand antiseptics should be used
after handwashing
49
What should the temperature of the water be when washing hands?
Warm
50
A food handler who spends an entire shift forming hamburger patties should change gloves
every 4 hours during continual use, and more often if needed.
51
Pathogens are likely to grow well in a meat stew that is
between 41°F and 135°F (5°C and 57°C).
52
What is the purpose of color-coded equipment?
It helps keep equipment separate.
53
What is the calibration nut on a bimetallic stemmed thermometer used for?
Keeping it accurate
54
What thermocouple probe would be used to check the temperature of a pot of soup?
Immersion
55
An operation has decided to purchase cut lettuce for salads rather than cutting the lettuce themselves. What is the benefit of doing this?
To prevent cross-contamination
56
Pathogens grow most rapidly at temperatures between
70°F and 125°F (21°C to 52°C).
57
When using an infrared thermometer, it must
be held close to the food.
58
What must be done after completing each prep task to reduce the risk of cross-contamination?
Surfaces must be cleaned and sanitized
59
Which thermocouple probe should be used to check the temperature of a pork roast?
Penetration
60
Which temperature measuring device is designed for measuring surface temperatures?
Infrared Thermometer
61
How long must shell stock tags be kept on file?
90 days after the last shellfish was sold or served from the container
62
A shipment of whole chickens has been received with dark wing tips and a purple color around the neck. What should be done with the chicken?
Reject the chicken
63
What does a “best by” date mean?
date the product should be eaten for best quality
64
Should you cross-train employees so more people have the skills to receive deliveries?
No, specific staff should be responsible for receiving.
65
At what maximum temperature can milk be received?
45°F (7°C)
66
Where should a manager check to find recall notices?
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
67
An approved supplier
can show you their inspection report.
68
At what maximum temperature can shell eggs be received?
45°F (7°C)
69
What is the first thing that should be done when a food delivery arrives?
Inspect the vehicle for signs of contamination
70
A recall has been issued for a specific brand of orange juice. The store manager has matched the information from the recall notice to the item, removed the item from inventory, and stored it in a secure location. What should the manager do next?
Label the item to prevent it from accidentally be placed back in inventory
71
How should the temperature of a shipment of sour cream be taken when it arrives at an operation?
Remove the lid of a container and put the thermometer stem into the sour cream
72
What should be done if pests are spotted in a delivery vehicle?
Reject the entire delivery
73
Beef that has been received is bright cherry red and has flesh that springs back when touched. What should be done with the beef?
Accept the beef
74
What must be done after receiving a key drop delivery?
The delivery must be inspected
75
Poultry is inspected by what government agency?
USDA
76
What is the maximum amount of time that ready-to-eat TCS food can be stored in a cooler at 41°F (5°C) before it must be sold, served, or thrown out?
7 days
77
Where should food that doesn’t require refrigeration be stored?
In a dry location
78
What should be done to ensure that food stored in a cooler is safe?
Randomly sample temperatures of food in the cooler
79
Which item is stored correctly in a cooler?
Macaroni salad stored above raw salmon
80
What should be done with food that has passed its use-by date?
It should be discarded
81
What should be done to keep single-use items safe in storage?
Keep them in original packaging
82
What should be done with the shelving in a cooler to keep food safe?
It should not be lined with anything
83
What is the storage order in a cooler based on?
The internal cooking temperature for each food
84
What is the discard date for potato salad that was prepared and stored on October 1?
October 7
85
What should be done with food that has exceeded its date mark?
It should be discarded
86
What must be included on the label of food that has not been stored in its original container?
The food’s common name
87
How should food be rotated in storage?
So items with the earliest use-by dates are used before items with later dates
88
At what temperature must hot TCS food be stored to keep it safe?
135°F (57°C) or higher
89
Why should overloading coolers be avoided?
It reduces airflow
90
A chef was preparing a dish that included beef and pork. The beef had a use-by date of September 1 while the pork had a use-by date of September 15. What is the discard date of the dish?
September 1
91
Which government agency inspects foodservice operations?
State and local regulatory agencies
92
When must violations of priority items typically need to be acted upon?
Within 24 hours
93
What does your signature on a health inspection form indicate?
Acknowledgment that you received it
94
What type of foodservice operation is subject to a regulatory inspection?
All operations that serve food
95
Health inspectors will typically arrive
without warning.
96
Which staff members need general food safety knowledge?
All staff members
97
Which food safety topic is it critical for staff to receive training on?
How to label food for storage
98
How can you identify training needs in a new hire?
By observing job performance
99
When should staff be trained on food safety?
Immediately after being hired
100
What can make the use of games in classroom training more effective?
If they are fun and easy to play
101