ServSafeg Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

what is the cycle in which food travels called?

A

The Flow Of Food

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2
Q

who’s job is it to monitor food along the flow of food?

A

the managers

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3
Q

What causes most foodborne illnesses?

A

Time-temperature Abuse

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4
Q

The Temperature Danger Zone(TDZ) is

A

(41 degrees f to 135 degrees f)

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5
Q

The most dangerous zone in TDZ is

A

70 degrees f to 125 degrees f

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6
Q

how do you prevent ttime temperature abuse

A

cook foods to proper internal temp, hold food at proper temp, and cooled/reheated temp

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7
Q

Bimetallic stemmed thermometers range from

A

0 degrees f to 220 degrees f

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8
Q

what is the best thermometer for monitoring foods

A

Bimetallic stemmed thermometer

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9
Q

Bimetallic stemmed thermometer must be instated up to the …

A

dimple in the stem

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10
Q

Thermometers and Thermistors take temp via a

A

metal probe with a sensor on the tip

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11
Q

Thermometers and Thermistors have a

A

digital display

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12
Q

Thermometers and Thermistors don have to be inserted as deep as Bimetallic stemmed thermometers making them more appropriate for

A

thin foods

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13
Q

Infrared Thermometers (laser) take the temperature of

A

surfaces

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14
Q

Which Thermometer reduces cross contamination

A

Infrared Thermometer

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15
Q

Infrared Thermometers cannot measure

A

air or internal temps

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16
Q

maximum registering thermometers can be used for long term monitoring of temperature or show temps inside

A

dish machines

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17
Q

What are the 2 methods to calibrate thermometers

A

the boiling-point method and the ice- point method

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18
Q

the boiling point method is when you place the thermometer in

A

boiling water and adjusts it to 212 degrees f

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19
Q

the ice point method is when you place the thermometer in

A

ice water and adjusting it to 32 degrees f

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20
Q

which method of calibrating thermometers is the fastest, safest, and easiest

A

the ice point method

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21
Q

Cold TCS foods should be recieved at

A

41 degrees f or lower

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22
Q

examples of tcs foods

A

meat, poultry, fish, dairy, eggs, cooked rice, and certain cut vegetables

23
Q

Live and shucked shelfish should be recieved at

A

45 degrees or lower and fcooled to 41 degrees or lower within 4 hours

24
Q

milk should be recieved at

A

45 degrees or lower and cooled to 41 degrees or lower within 4 hours

25
eggs should be received at
45 degrees f or lower
26
hot tcs foods should be recieved at
135 degrees or higher
27
how long should you keep documents for raw fish and shellfish for
90 days
28
storage must be well ventilated with open shelving and accurate to
p,us/minus 3 degrees f with a visible thermometer
29
what is the order of cooler storage from top to bottom
-RTE foods -Seafood -whole cuts of pork n beef -ground meat and ground fish -ground and whole poultry
30
All poultry and any dish containing leftover tcs ingredients need to cook for
165 degrees f for atleast 1 sec
31
all ground meats, injected meat, and shell eggs for hot holding must bee cooked at
155 degrees f for 17 sec
32
whole seafood, steaks/chops, and shell eggs for immediate servvving need to be cooked to
145 degrees f for 15 sec
33
roast need to cook to
145 for 4 minutes
34
food must cool from 135 to 70 degrees in
2 hours
35
food must cool form 70 to 41 degrees or lower in
4 hours
36
if food is not cooled to 70 degrees in 2 hours it needs to be
reheated and cooled again
37
foods for hot holding must reach and internal temp of
165 degrees for 15 seconds within 2 hours of removing from storage
38
The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) make sure that equipment is
is non absorbent, corrosion resistant, and smooth
39
cleaning removes dirt and food using detergents, degreasers, delimers, or abrasive cleaners that must be
non corrosive and safe to use
40
heat sanatizing must be atleast ____ to work
171 degrees f for 30 seconds
41
high temp machines for final sanitizing should be at atleast
180 degrees
42
single temp machines must reach
165 degrees
43
in a 3 compartment sink, you
wah in the firt basin, risnse in the second, and sanatize in last (30 second)
44
examples of nonporus, resiliant flooring inclunde
ruber, vinyl tiles, vinyl sheets
45
hard surface floring includes
wood, marble, and quarry
46
coving is required in
resiliant or hard surface flooring
47
what is the pathogesn associated with contaminated wate rand liev shellfish
vibrio vulnifious
48
staphylococcal food poiisning ccomes from
hhuman skin and sneezes
49
tcs foods are
moisture rich, protien rich, , and have a nuetral Ph
50
hot tcs food should be held at
135 degrees or higher
51
sous vide foods should be cooked then
rapidly chilled
52
the correct sanatizing concentration for clorine is
50 to 100 ppm
53
training records must be kept for
2 years