Session 10: Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

(96 cards)

1
Q

acetabul

A

acetabulum (hip socket)

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2
Q

acromi

A

acromion (tip of shoulder blade)

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3
Q

akyl

A

crooked, stiff

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4
Q

arthr

A

joint

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5
Q

articul

A

joint

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6
Q

brachi

A

arm

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7
Q

calcane

A

calcaneus (heel bone)

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8
Q

carp

A

carpals (wrist bones)

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9
Q

clavic, clavicul

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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10
Q

cost

A

rib

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11
Q

cox

A

coxa (hip bone)

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12
Q

crani

A

skull

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13
Q

dactyl

A

fingers, toes

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14
Q

femor

A

femur (thigh bone)

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15
Q

fibul

A

fibula (out and smaller lower leg bone)

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16
Q

humer

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

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17
Q

ili

A

ilium (upper part of the hip bone)

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18
Q

ischi

A

ischium (lower part of the hip bone)

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19
Q

mandibul

A

mandible (lower jaw bone)

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20
Q

maxil

A

maxilla (upper jaw bone)

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21
Q

metacarp

A

metacarpals (hand bones)

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22
Q

metatars

A

metatarsals (foot bones)

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23
Q

olecran

A

elbow

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24
Q

om

A

shoulder

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25
orth
straight, straighten
26
oste
bone
27
patell
patella (kneecap)
28
ped
1. child (Greek meaning) | 2. Foot (Latin meaning)
29
pelv, pelvi
pelvis
30
phalang
phalanges (finger or toe bones)
31
pod
foot
32
por
porous; passage
33
pub
pubic bone
34
radi
1. radius (outer and smaller lower arm bone) | 2. x-rays
35
scapul
scapula (shoulder blad)
36
skelet
skeleton
37
stern
sternum (breast bone)
38
tars
tarsals (ankle bones)
39
tibi
tibia (inner and larger lower leg bone)
40
ul
ulna (inner and larger lower arm bone)
41
burs
bursa (fluid-filled sac near the joints)
42
chondr
cartilage
43
fasci
fascia (special tissue that covers adn supports muscles)
44
fibr, fibros
fibrous tissues
45
kine, kines, kinesi
movement
46
menisc
meniscus (crescent-shaped cartilage)
47
muscul
muscle
48
my, myos
muscle
49
syndesm
ligament
50
ten, tendin
tendon
51
-ac
pertaining to
52
-al
pertaining to
53
-algia
pain
54
-ar
pertaining to
55
-ary
pertaining to
56
-centesis
surgical puncture
57
-clasia, clasis
to break (usually refers to intentional breakage)
58
-desis
binding
59
-dynia
pain
60
-eal
pertaining to
61
-ectomy
removal or excision
62
-graphy
process of recording
63
-ia
condition of
64
-iatrics
medical treatment of
65
-iatry
medical treatment of
66
-ic
pertaining to
67
-ism
condition of
68
-ist
specisalist
69
-itis
inflammation
70
-logist
specialist in the study of
71
-logy
the study of
72
-malacia
softening
73
-megaly
enlargement
74
-meter
instrument to measure
75
-metry
process of measuring
76
-osis
abnormal condition
77
-pathy
disease
78
-pexy
surgical fixation
79
-plasty
surgical repair
80
-scope
instrument to view
81
-scopy
process of visually examining
82
-sthenia
strenght
83
-tic
pertaining to
84
-tome
instrument to cut
85
-tomy
incision
86
-tropy
development, nourishment
87
a-, an-
without
88
dys-
bad, difficult, painful
89
extra-
outside
90
hyper-
excessive, above normal
91
hypo-
below, deficient
92
infra-
below
93
inter-
between
94
intra-
within
95
supra-
above
96
syn-
together, joined