Session 6: Mythology Flashcards

1
Q

achilles

A

greek hero

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2
Q

achilles tendon

A

large tendon of the heel

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3
Q

aesculapius

A

god of medicine

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4
Q

aesculapian staff

A

symbol of medicine (one snake, no wings)

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5
Q

aesculapian staff

A

symbol of medicine (one snake, no wings)

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6
Q

Aphrodite

A

goddess of love and beauty

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7
Q

aphrodisiac

A

substance alleged to increase sexual desire

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8
Q

Arachne

A

goddess of weaving

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9
Q

arachnoid

A

web-like middle lining for the spinal cord

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10
Q

atlas

A

titan who holds up the heavens

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11
Q

atlas (medical)

A

first vertebra of the neck that holds up the skull

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12
Q

Atropos

A

fate that cuts thread of life

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13
Q

atropine

A

potential poison that is used to dry respiratory secretions and prevent heart from beating too slow during surgery

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14
Q

caduceus

A

staff of mercury, messenger of god

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15
Q

staff of caduceus

A

symbol of army medical corps and incorrect symbol of medicine (two snakes + wings)

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16
Q

cesarean

A

method of Julius caesar’s birth

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17
Q

cesarean or C-section

A

cutting the abdomen and uterus to retrieve a baby

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18
Q

cyclops

A

one-eyed monster

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19
Q

cyclopia

A

development abnormality when a baby is borne with one, centrally located eye in forehead

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20
Q

giant

A

large superhuman

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21
Q

gigantism

A

huge body size caused by excessive growth hormone secretion in a young individual

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22
Q

hermaphroditus

A

male boy god who became united with a nymph (salmacis)

23
Q

hermaphrodite

A

developmental abnormality that produces an individual with both male and female sex organs

24
Q

hygeia

A

goddess of health

25
hygiene
practice of healthy habits
26
hymen (mythology)
god of marriage
27
hymen (med terml)
membrane at entrance of vagina
28
iris (mythology)
goddess of rainbows
29
iris (med term)
colored part of the eye
30
meditrine
daughter of a
30
meditrine
daughter of aesculapius
31
medicine
a healing substance
32
morpheus
god of dreams (and forms)
33
morphology
study of form, structure, and shapes
34
morphine
drug that can cause strange dreams
35
nymph (mythology)
(young girl) goddess of nature
36
nymph (med term)
developing form (either sex) of “bugs”
37
nymphomania
excessive sexual desire in a female
38
nymphomania
excessive sexual desire in a female
39
panacea (mythology)
daughter of aesculapius
40
panacea (med term)
a cure-all (hoax)
41
priapus
male god of procreation
42
priapism
an abnormal persistent erection of the penis
43
psyche
goddess of thought and judgement
44
psychology
study of the human mind and conscious self
45
recipe
Horus, sun god of health
46
Rx
pharmacy symbol
47
satyrs
male fertility wood spirit
48
satyriasis
excessive sexual desire in a male
49
thanatos
death
50
euthanasia
quiet, painless death
51
venus
goddess of sexual
52
venereal
transmitted by sexual intercourse