set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the flow of electricity called?

A

current

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2
Q

What is resistance measured in?

A

ohms

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3
Q

What charge moves when a balloon is rubbed against your hair?

A

negative charge or electrons

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4
Q

A atom contains:

a) only positive charges
b) only negative charges
c) both positive and negative charges
d) no charges

A

c) both positive and negative charges

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5
Q

Two different neutral substances become charged by exposure to:

a) grounding
b) friction
c) sunlight
d) air

A

b) friction (rubbing them together)

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6
Q

A positively charged object has:

a) gained electrons
b) gained protons
c) lost protons
d) lost electrons

A

d) Lost electrons

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7
Q

The law of electric charges state?

You should have 4 points

A
  1. like charges repel
  2. unlike charges attract
  3. neutral objects are attracted to a negatively charged object
  4. neutral objects are attracted to positively charged objects
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8
Q

An object acts charged if a charged object is placed near it. This is an example of charging by:

a) friction
b) touch
c) conduction
d) induction

A

If the objects never touch the charge is transferred by

D) INDUCTION

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9
Q

A good insulator is ?

give 2 examples

A

NON METALS are good insulators

plastic, wool, silk, glass, wood,

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT required for a circuit to function?

a) power source
b) electrical load
c) switch
d) conducting wires

A

A circuit can function without a SWITCH

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11
Q

Electrical Potential is also known as :

a) watts
b) amperes
c) voltage
d) protons

A

c) VOLTAGE

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12
Q

Two bulbs are connected in a parallel circuit to a cell. If one bulb burns out, the brightness of the other bulb will:

a) decrease
b) increase
c) go out
d) remain the same

A

d) remain the same.

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13
Q

The load in a circuit can convert electrical energy into:

a) light energy
b) sound energy
c) heat energy
d) mechanical energy
e) all of the above

A

The Load can convert electrical energy into

e) ALL OF THE ABOVE

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14
Q

An ammeter measures:

a) electric current
b) power
c) resistance
d) voltage

A

AMMETER MEASURE CURRENT

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15
Q

What would you add to an electric circuit to measure potential difference?

A

Voltmeter

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16
Q

Where would it be appropriate to add a voltmeter to a electric circuit?

A

Across any thing that will have a POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE:

BATTERY (gives the electrons more speed)
LOAD (slows electrons down with resistance)