Set 2 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
A

▪ the Speaker of the House

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2
Q
  1. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
A

▪ the President

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3
Q
  1. Who signs bills to become laws?
A

▪ the President

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4
Q
  1. Who vetoes bills?
A

▪ the President

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5
Q
  1. What does the President’s Cabinet do?
A

▪ advises the President

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6
Q
  1. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
A

▪ Secretary of Agriculture
▪ Secretary of Commerce
▪ Secretary of Defense
▪ Secretary of Education
▪ Secretary of Energy
▪ Secretary of Health and Human Services
▪ Secretary of Homeland Security
▪ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
▪ Secretary of the Interior
▪ Secretary of Labor
▪ Secretary of State
▪ Secretary of Transportation
▪ Secretary of the Treasury
▪ Secretary of Veterans Affairs
▪ Attorney General
▪ Vice President

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7
Q
  1. What does the judicial branch do?
A

decides if a law goes against the Constitution

resolves disputes (disagreements)

reviews laws

explains laws

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8
Q
  1. What is the highest court in the United States?
A

▪ the Supreme Court

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9
Q
  1. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
A

nine (9)

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10
Q
  1. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
A

John Roberts
John G. Roberts, Jr.

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11
Q
  1. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal
    government?
A

▪ to print money
▪ to declare war
▪ to create an army
▪ to make treaties

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12
Q
  1. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
A

▪ provide schooling and education
▪ provide protection (police)
▪ provide safety (fire departments)
▪ give a driver’s license
▪ approve zoning and land use

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13
Q
  1. Who is the Governor of your state now?
A

Greg Abbott

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14
Q
  1. What is the capital of your state?*
A

Austin

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15
Q
  1. What are the two major political parties in the United States?*
A

▪ Democratic and Republican

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16
Q
  1. What is the political party of the President now?
A

Democratic (Party)

17
Q
  1. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
A

Kevin McCarthy
McCarthy

18
Q

RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

  1. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
A

▪ Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
▪ You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
▪ Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
▪ A male citizen of any race (can vote)

19
Q
  1. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?*
A

▪ serve on a jury
▪ vote in a federal election

20
Q
  1. Name one right only for United States citizens
A

▪ vote in a federal election
▪ run for federal office

21
Q
  1. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
A

▪ freedom of expression
▪ freedom of speech
▪ freedom of assembly
▪ freedom to petition the government
▪ freedom of religion
▪ the right to bear arms

22
Q
  1. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
A

▪ the United States
▪ the flag

23
Q
  1. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
A

▪ give up loyalty to other countries
▪ defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
▪ obey the laws of the United States
▪ serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
▪ serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
▪ be loyal to the United States

24
Q
  1. How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?*
A

▪ eighteen (18) and older

25
55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
▪ vote ▪ join a political party ▪ help with a campaign ▪ join a civic group ▪ join a community group ▪ give an elected official your opinion on an issue ▪ call Senators and Representatives ▪ publicly support or oppose an issue or policy ▪ run for office ▪ write to a newspaper
26
56. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*
▪ April 15
27
57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?
▪ at age eighteen (18) ▪ between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26
28
AMERICAN HISTORY A: Colonial Period and Independence 58. What is one reason colonists came to America?
▪ freedom ▪ political liberty ▪ religious freedom ▪ economic opportunity ▪ practice their religion ▪ escape persecution
29
59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
▪ American Indians ▪ Native Americans
30
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
▪ Africans ▪ people from Africa