set 3 Flashcards
(29 cards)
banal
So common or overused that it’s boring. The speech was filled with banal clichés and lacked originality.
allay
To reduce or relieve fear, pain, or doubt. The teacher’s kind words helped allay the student’s anxiety.
spurious*
False or fake; not genuine. The defendant claimed the evidence was spurious and fabricated.
surreptitious
Done in secret, often to avoid notice. She took a surreptitious glance at the answer sheet.
bilk
To cheat or trick someone, especially out of money. The scammer bilked thousands of dollars from investors.
egregious
Shockingly bad or offensive. His egregious error cost the team the championship.
antipathy
A strong feeling of dislike or aversion. He felt a deep antipathy toward dishonest politicians.
incongruous*
Out of place or not in harmony with surroundings. His cheerful mood was incongruous with the somber occasion.
acrimony
Harsh or bitter speech, behavior, or disposition. Their divorce was marked by acrimony and resentment.
disparage
To speak down about someone or something. She disparaged his work even though it was impressive.
fervent
Showing passionate intensity. He was a fervent supporter of the environmental cause.
dubious
Doubtful or questionable. She gave a dubious excuse for missing the meeting.
venerable*
Deserving respect because of age, wisdom, or character. The venerable professor had taught for over fifty years.
curmudgeon
A cranky, stubborn, or grumpy person. The old curmudgeon complained about everything.
convivial
Friendly and cheerful; fond of socializing. The party had a convivial atmosphere with lots of laughter.
extol
To praise highly. She extolled the virtues of honest leadership.
admonish
To caution or reprimand gently. The coach admonished the player for being careless.
partite*
Divided into parts. The power structure of the government was tripartite—legislative, executive, and judicial.
capricious
Acting on a whim; unpredictable. Her capricious behavior made her difficult to work with.
dogmatic
Stubbornly asserting opinions as truth. His dogmatic views left no room for discussion.
accretion
A gradual increase or accumulation. The accretion of dust signaled the room hadn’t been cleaned in weeks.
omnipresent*
Present everywhere at once. The internet has become an omnipresent part of modern life.
extemporaneous
Done without preparation; spontaneous. His extemporaneous speech was surprisingly effective.
inviolable
Not to be violated or broken; sacred. They saw the agreement as inviolable and refused to change it.