Set 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Exculpate

A

[v] show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing

“the article exculpated the mayor”

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1
Q

Temper

A

[v] serve as a neutralizing or counterbalancing force to (something); to tone down, to moderate, to bring under control

“their idealism is tempered with realism”

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2
Q

Extemporaneous

A

[adj] spoken or done without preparation

“an extemporaneous speech”

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3
Q

Fawn

A

[v] to flatter or praise excessively

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4
Q

Glib

A

[adj] (of words or the person speaking them) fluent and voluble but insincere and shallow

“she was careful not to let the answer sound too glib”

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5
Q

Goad

A

[v] provoke or annoy (someone) so as to stimulate some action or reaction

“he goaded her on to more daring revelations”

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6
Q

Implicit

A

[adj] implied though not plainly expressed; with no qualification or question; absolute

“comments seen as implicit criticism of the policies”

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7
Q

Laconic

A

[adj] (of a person, speech, or style of writing) using very few words

“his laconic reply suggested a lack of interest in the topic”

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8
Q

Laud

A

[v] praise (a person or their achievements) highly, especially in a public context

“the obituary lauded him as a great statesman and soldier”

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9
Q

Loquacious

A

[adj] tending to talk a great deal; talkative.

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10
Q

Lucid

A

[adj] expressed clearly; easy to understand; bright or luminous

“a lucid account”

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11
Q

Mollify

A

[v] appease the anger or anxiety of (someone)

“nature reserves were set up around the power stations to mollify local conservationists”

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12
Q

Propitiate

A

[v] win or regain the favor of (a god, spirit, or person) by doing something that pleases them

“the pagans thought it was important to propitiate the gods with sacrifices”

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13
Q

Rescind

A

[v] revoke, cancel, or repeal (a law, order, or agreement)

“the government eventually rescinded the directive”

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14
Q

Rhetoric

A

[n] the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques; (in writing or speech) the undue use of exaggeration or display, bombast

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15
Q

Sanction

A

[n] a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule; give official permission or approval for (an action)

“a range of sanctions aimed at deterring insider abuse”

16
Q

Antipathy

A

[n] a deep-seated feeling of dislike; aversion

“his fundamental antipathy to capitalism”

17
Q

Arbitrary

A

[adj] based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

“his mealtimes were entirely arbitrary”

18
Q

Aversion

A

[n] a strong dislike or disinclination

“he had a deep-seated aversion to most forms of exercise”

19
Q

Bent

A

[n] a natural talent or inclination

“a man of religious bent”