SET A

Question 1

The study of substances that interact with the living systems through chemical processes, especially by binding to regulatory molecules and activating or inhibiting normal body processes

Answer 1

Pharmacology

Question 2

Agents that are used to eliminate the different modalities of sensations

Answer 2

Anesthesia

Question 3

The fraction of unchanged drug reaching the systemic circulation following administration by any route

Answer 3

Bioavailability

Question 4

Famous dentist that is the lead author for our current recommended book

Answer 4

Malamed

Question 5

A reaction that depends on the concentration of only one reactant

Answer 5

First order kinetics

Question 6

Duration of time required to change the amount of drug in the body by one-half during elimination

Answer 6

Half-life

Question 7

The dose required to produce a particular toxic effect to 50% of subjects

Answer 7

Median toxic dose

Question 8

The slow increase of drug given until an effective or potent or desired level is reached

Answer 8

Titration

Question 9

Gauge 27 (Malamed)

Answer 9

0.008 inch

Question 10

Primary Information

Answer 10

Patient’s name
Age
Sex
Height

Question 11

Angina pectoris treatment

Answer 11

Nitroglycerin tablet
Amyl nitrate
Meperidine (demerol) or morphine

Question 12

To increase safety and duration of the local anesthetic agents

Answer 12

Vasoconstrictor agent

Question 13

A needle’s injection, which is based on the principle that liquids forced through very small openings called jets, at very high pressure can penetrate skin/mucous membrane

Answer 13

Jet Injector

Question 14

Cardiac arrhythmias, hypertension, hypotension treatment

Answer 14

Treated with oxygen
Proper positioning
Administration of narcotic analgesic

Question 15

Primary excretory organ of anesthetic agent

Answer 15

Kidney

Question 16

Nerves to be anesthetized when doing extraction of 11

Answer 16

Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve (ASAN)
Nasopalatine nerve

Question 17

Nerves to be anesthetized when doing extraction of 14

Answer 17

Middle Superior Alveolar Nerve (MSAN)
Greater Palatine Nerve

Question 18

Nerves to be anesthetized when doing extraction of 41

Answer 18

Incisive nerve
Mental nerve
Lingual nerve

Question 19

Nerves to be anesthetized when doing extraction of 46

Answer 19

Inferior alveolar nerve
Lingual nerve
Long buccal nerve

Question 20

Supply sensory innervation to the skin on the side of the forehead

Answer 20

Zygomaticotemporal nerve

Question 21

Travels with the middle meningeal artery to provide sensory innervation to the DURA MATER

Answer 21

Middle meningeal nerve

Question 22

Supplies masseter and TMJ

Answer 22

Masseteric nerve

Question 23

Lethal dose of aspirin

Answer 23

10-30 g per day

Question 24

What can help remove the anticoagulant property that ASA has

Answer 24

Intake of vitamin K

Question 25

The prototype drug for anti-anginal drugs

Answer 25

Nitrates Nitrites

Question 26

A class 1B anti-arrhythmic drug

Answer 26

Lidocainei

Question 27

Diazepam reaches peak plasma concentration after _____ hours

Answer 27

2

Question 28

The mainstay of alcohol withdrawal syndrome

Answer 28

Chlordiazepoxide

Question 29

Child dose = (Age at next birthday x Adult dose) / 24 is what equation?

Answer 29

Cowling's rule

Question 30

Widely used route of administration for is ease of use

Answer 30

Oral

Question 31

Most highest bioavailable route of administration

Answer 31

Intravascular

Question 32

A type of transport system that requires energy, a carrier system and goes against the concentration gradient

Answer 32

Active transport

Question 33

How do you weaken the adverse effects of NSAIDs and ASA on the stomach?

Answer 33

Take the drug with meals

Question 34

Oldest NSAID with the greatest clinical experience

Answer 34

Aspirin

Question 35

Nerves anesthetized when doing extraction of 15

Answer 35

Middle superior alveolar nerve (MSAN) Greater palatine nerve

Question 36

Usual anesthetic technique used in the extraction of 11

Answer 36

Supraperiosteal infiltration

Question 37

Usual anesthetic technique used in the extraction of 28

Answer 37

Supraperiosteal infiltration

Question 38

A nerve that innervates the pulpal tissues of the lower anterior teeth

Answer 38

Inferior alveolar nerve

Question 39

Breakage of needle usually happens at the middle of the body

Answer 39

False

Question 40

Type of cranial nerve - trigeminal nerve

Answer 40

Mixed

Question 41

The biggest division of the trigeminal nerve is the frontal nerve

Answer 41

False

Question 42

Vasoconstrictors should be greatly reduced or eliminated from the local anesthetic solution

Answer 42

Hyperthyroidism

Question 43

Pain is an unpleasant sensation that is mediated along a specific nerve pathway in the autonomic nervous system where it is interpreted as pain

Answer 43

True

Question 44

Good for post-op patients

Answer 44

Tramadol Celecoxib Ibuprofen Mefenamic acid

Question 45

Aspririn's effectof platelets are reversible

Answer 45

Can increase a cardiothrombic events

Question 46

Celecoxib