Set notation - Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

⋀ &

A

AND

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2
Q

V

A

OR

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3
Q

¬

A

NOT

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4
Q

A

IMPLIES

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5
Q

∀𝑥

A

means for all 𝑥

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6
Q

∃ 𝑥

A

there exists a value of 𝑥

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7
Q

∈ ℕ

A

means is a element of the natural numbers

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8
Q

A

the set of real numbers

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9
Q

ℝ∗

A

the set of non-zero real numbers

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10
Q

ℝ^2

A

on the (x,y) plane

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11
Q

ℝ^3

A

on the (x,y,z) plane

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12
Q

A

the set of rational numbers

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13
Q

A

the set of integers

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14
Q

A

the natural numbers

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15
Q

A

part of a set

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16
Q

A

not part of set

17
Q

| :

:

A

such that

18
Q

{}

A

Normal Set brackets

19
Q

] [

A

not including end terms - Open interval

20
Q

[ ]

A

Including end terms - Closed interval

21
Q

( )

A

For coordinates

22
Q

A

Empty Set

23
Q

𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵

A

A is a subset of B

24
Q

𝐵 ⊇ A

A

B contains A

25
Q

A

Intersection

26
Q

A

Union

27
Q

T | T | = T
T | F | = F
F | T | = T
F | F | = T

A

Implies table

28
Q

Natural Numbers def

A

any number that can be written as a fraction, where both the numerator and the denominator are integers, and the denominator is not equal to zero. infinite but countable.

29
Q

Integers def

A

a whole number that can be positive, negative, or zero

30
Q

Natural Numbers def

A

all positive integers from 1 to infinity

31
Q

Real Numbers def

A

are not imaginary

32
Q

Rational Numbers def

A

Can take the form 𝑎/𝑏, where 𝑎 and 𝑏 are integers.

33
Q

Irrational Numbers def

A

real number that cannot be expressed in the for of p/q, where p and q are integers, q≠0.