Settlers Flashcards

(38 cards)

0
Q

Francis Drake

A

Pirate supported by British, Stole gold, second to travel around world

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1
Q

James Cook

A

Discovered Parts of Australia

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2
Q

Martin Luther

A

1st Protestant to separate from Catholic church, didn’t agree with the church indulgence

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3
Q

Henry Vlll

A

Wanted a divorce so left church in England

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4
Q

John Calvin

A

2nd Protestant, Made a community called Calvinist in Switzerland

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5
Q

Oliver Cromwell

A

English civil war killed Charles

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6
Q

Loyola

A

Created the Jesuits

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7
Q

Cardinal

A

Gave more power to the kings

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8
Q

Louis XlV

A

Versailles

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9
Q

Peter the Great

A

Reformed and modernized Russia, was military man stood at 6’8

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10
Q

Catherine ll

A

Best successor of Peter. Wanted to make Russia better. Improved Serfs conditions

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11
Q

Phillip ll

A

King of Spain that got the Phillipenes

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12
Q

Galileo

A

Improved the telescope to support Copernicus

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13
Q

Isaac Newton

A

Physics and founded the laws of gravity

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14
Q

John Locke

A

Life, liberty, land

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15
Q

Adam Smith

A

Father of Economics. Supply and demand

16
Q

Magellan

A

First to travel around the world

17
Q

Voltaire

A

French Enlightment writer attack Catholic Church

18
Q

Vasco de Gama

A

Sailed around the Cape of Good Hope to India for spices and made a 1000% profit

19
Q

Pizzaro

A

Conquered the Inca

20
Q

Prince Henry

A

Called Prince Henry the Navigator and founded the school of Navigation.

21
Q

Rousseau

A

Private property was start of civilization, inequality, murders, and wars French Revolution

22
Q

Copernicus

A

Formulated heliocentric model he shut up

23
Q

Montesequieu

A

Separation of powers. 3 branches of government

24
Thirty year wars
Big war in Europe, could of been WWI! French Indian war
25
Volta de mar
Winds, you sail farther and get closer
26
Versailles
Village so King could keep an eye on the nobles
27
Spanish Armada
Fleet of 130 ships, England won
28
Holy Roman Empire
Place of Christain faith
29
Ptomely
Geocentrical
30
Enlightenment
Logic and reason
31
Indentured servants Australia
Debt slavery
32
Songhay Empire
One of largest Islamic empires in history
33
Ottoman Empire
Islamic Empire located in Turkey. Istanbul is their capital. Are Sunni
34
Safavids
Islamic Empire located in Iran and are Shiite.
35
Mughal Empire
Islamic Empire located in India.
36
Diaspora
Spreading the culture of slavery
37
Capitalism
Profit driven by economy