Sexual reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

Female hormones

A

Oestrogen and progesterone

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2
Q

Ovary

A

Produce eggs and female hormones

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3
Q

Endocrine gland

A

Ductless

Hormones diffuses with bloodstream

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4
Q

exocrine gland

A

Ducted

such as tear gland

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5
Q

Once meiosis is complete the egg is

A

surrounded by the Graafian follicle which produces oestrogen

When mature the follicle forms a swelling on the outside of the ovary and burst at ovulation

After ovulation it becomes the corpus late

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6
Q

Menstrual cycle

A

Series of physical and hormonal events that take place every 28 days in preparation for pregnancy

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7
Q

day 1 - 5

A

Old lining of uterus breaks down and is shed from the body.

New egg is produced in the ovary by meiosis and it’s surrounded by a Graafian follicle

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8
Q

day 6-14

A

Hormone oestrogen is produced by follicle

It causes the lining of the uterus to be built up again in preparation for implantation and also prevents the development of any more eggs

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9
Q

Day 14

A

Ovulation - follicle bursts

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10
Q

Day 14-28

A

Follicle develops into corpus lateum

which causes the endometrium to think and prevents eggs from forming

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11
Q

Insemination

A

Release of sperm into female

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