SG Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Prophylaxis for RSV

A
  • Palivizumab q month during RSV
  • new nirsevimab
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2
Q

{{BLANK}} is defined by diffuse B/L lung wheezing

A

bronchiolitis

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3
Q

If a mother’s membrane is ruptured prematurely, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?

A

Streptococcus agalactiae

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4
Q

If a mother’s membrane ruptures prematurely, she has multiple sexual partners, the neonate develops sepsis, you suspect?

A

N. meningitis

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5
Q

A complication with rotavirus mediated diarrhea (profuse) is?

A

Significant dehydration

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6
Q

What is the most common mode of transmission of Hep C?

A

Inj. drugs

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7
Q

How do you Dx Hep A?

A

Hep A IgM

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8
Q

What is the Tx for perirectal abscess?

A
  • I&D
  • IV Ceftriaxone & Clindamycin
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9
Q

What is the most common cause of axillary lymphadenitis?

A

Cat scratch disease

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10
Q

What is the likely pathogen leading to croup

S/Sx respiratory stridor

A

Parainfluenza virus

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11
Q

What is the likely pathogen causing a cutaneous abscess of the dorsum of the right hand?

A

S. aureus

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12
Q

What is the Hep A vaccination schedule?

A
  • @ 12 mo
  • @ 18 mo
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13
Q

What do you give when you can’t give Hep A vaccine?

A

Hep A Immunoglobulin

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14
Q

What is the Tx for giardia?

S/Sx: chronic, foul smelling diarrhea w/ abdominal cramps, forthy stool

A

Metronidazole

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15
Q

What is the most common pathogen leading to pediatric UTI?

A

E. coli

GN

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16
Q

Rubella characteristics?

A
  • Pinkish red maculopapular rash
  • Red palatal lesions (Forchhemier spots)
  • blueberry muffin baby
  • Hepatosplenomegaly
  • Jaundice
17
Q

1st line for otitis media?

18
Q

What are the top 3 triggers for asthma?

A
  • Tobacco smoke
  • Exercise
  • Allergen
19
Q

Dx for asthma?

A

Good Hx

E.g., daytime Sx, nighttime sx, attacks, etc.

20
Q

What should every asthma inhaler have?

21
Q

What is the Tx for croup?

A

Nebulized recemic epi

22
Q

What is the likely Dx if a child is normal but with small proportions?

A

Hypopitutarism

23
Q

Familial short stature patients still display {{BLANK}} bone age

A

normal bone age

24
Q

Albright’s hereditary osteodystrophy is an {{BLANK}} disorder with short 4th metacarpal and obesity

A

X linked dominant

25
What are the main laboratory markers for **congenital adrenal hyperplasia & salt wasting**?
* Decreased Na & Cl * Increased K
26
What is the most common adrenogenital syndrome?
21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency
27
A kid with moon facies and buffalo hump likely has?
Cushing's syndrome
28
Most common cause of otitis media in infants?
S. pneumoniae
29
What is the Dx for helicobacter pylori?
Rapid urease test
30
What is the Tx for campylobacter?
Erythromycin
31
What is increased in 21-alpha hydroxylase deficiency?
17-hydroxyprogesterone