shabbat Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is Shabbat?

A

Shabbat is the Jewish day of rest and spiritual enrichment, observed from Friday evening to Saturday evening.

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2
Q

True or False: Shabbat is observed for 24 hours.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the Hebrew term for the Sabbath?

A

Shabbat

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Shabbat begins at __________.

A

sundown on Friday

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5
Q

What is the primary commandment associated with Shabbat?

A

To rest and refrain from work.

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6
Q

Which book of the Torah outlines the laws of Shabbat?

A

The book of Exodus.

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7
Q

What is the significance of lighting candles on Shabbat?

A

It symbolizes the welcoming of Shabbat and brings peace and joy to the home.

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8
Q

Multiple choice: What is traditionally not allowed on Shabbat? (A) Cooking (B) Prayer (C) Family gatherings (D) Studying Torah

A

A) Cooking

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9
Q

What is the name of the festive meal that begins Shabbat?

A

Shabbat dinner

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10
Q

True or False: The Kiddush is a blessing recited over wine on Shabbat.

A

True

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11
Q

What is Havdalah?

A

Havdalah is the ceremony that marks the end of Shabbat.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The Shabbat prayer service includes __________ readings from the Torah.

A

public

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13
Q

What is a ‘melacha’ in the context of Shabbat?

A

A category of work that is prohibited on Shabbat.

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14
Q

Multiple choice: Which activity is permitted on Shabbat? (A) Writing (B) Cooking (C) Reading (D) Driving

A

C) Reading

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15
Q

What is the Shabbat meal that occurs after the evening service called?

A

Shabbat dinner

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16
Q

True or False: Shabbat is only observed by Orthodox Jews.

17
Q

What is the term for the special bread eaten on Shabbat?

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Shabbat is a time for __________ and family.

A

rest, reflection

19
Q

What does the term ‘Shabbat Shalom’ mean?

A

Peaceful Sabbath

20
Q

What is the role of the rabbi during Shabbat services?

A

To lead the prayers and provide teachings.

21
Q

Multiple choice: How many categories of work are prohibited on Shabbat? (A) 20 (B) 39 (C) 50 (D) 10

22
Q

True or False: Shabbat is a time for community and social gatherings.

23
Q

What is a common greeting exchanged during Shabbat?

A

Shabbat Shalom

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The sanctity of Shabbat is emphasized through __________.

A

prayer, rest, and family time

25
What is the term for the afternoon prayer service on Shabbat?
Mincha
26
What is unique about the Shabbat meal compared to other meals?
It is often more elaborate and includes blessings over wine and bread.