Shakespeare Flashcards

1
Q

a main division of a drama (his consist of five with each subdivided into scenes)

A

acts

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2
Q

the repetition of the same initial consonant sound

A

alliteration

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3
Q

a reference to a well known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art

A

allusion

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4
Q

a brief remark made by a character, intended to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage

A

aside

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5
Q

unrhymed iambic pentameter

A

blank verse

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6
Q

the downfall of the tragic here

A

castastrophe

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7
Q

the most emotional point when the conflict is addressed

A

climax

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8
Q

a deliberate contrast of light and dark to highlight movement or intensify a scene

A

chiaroscuro

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9
Q

a feeling created by a humorous action or speech that appears after a serious moment within a serious work of literature

A

comic relief

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10
Q

a play that starts in turmoil, but finishes happy. Usually makes fun of the political system or human nature

A

comedy

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11
Q

an extended metaphor that uses elaborate and exaggerated comparisons

A

conceit

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12
Q

the one event that initiates the rising action

A

exciting force

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13
Q

a character that takes the opposite role of another character

A

foil

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14
Q

a hint of what is to come in the story often used to keep audience in a state of expectancy

A

foreshadowing

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15
Q

a play based on real events or characters

A

history

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16
Q

a two syllable metrical foot consisting of unaccented followed by accented words (five feet)

A

iambic pentameter

17
Q

the results from a contrast between appears to be and what really is

A

irony

18
Q

the contrast between what is said and what is meant

A

verbal irony

19
Q

the events not known to a character but are known to an audience

A

dramatic irony

20
Q

two opposite ideas working together

A

oxymoron

21
Q

a statement that to be contradictory but actually presents a truth

A

paradox

22
Q

giving human qualities to inanimate objects

A

personification

23
Q

a play on words; using a word or phrase that has more than one meaning or words that sound the same

A

pun

24
Q

a small unit of a play in which there is no shift of local or time

A

scene

25
Q

a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using like or as

A

simile

26
Q

a dramatic convention allows a character, alone on stage, to speak his or her own thoughts aloud

A

soliloquy

27
Q

a poem of fourteen lines with a fixed rhyme scheme

A

sonnet

28
Q

a dramatic writing which contains many struggles and usually ends in catastrophe contains a tragic hero

A

tragedy

29
Q

the main character, usually upperclass, who, through choice or circumstance, is caught up in a sequence of events that inevitably results in a catastrophe. We usually sympathize with this character as we too are caught up in the events.

A

tragic hero

30
Q

the character trait in a tragic hero, which causes his downfall

A

tragic flaw