shakespeare lit terms Flashcards
(26 cards)
allusion
indirect reference by casually mentioning something that is generally familiar
alliteration
repetition of the ignition consonant. should be at least two repetitions in a row
apostrophe
the speaker speaks directly to something nonhuman
aside
short speech by a character that is heard by the audience but not the other characters on stage
conceit
extended metaphor with a complex logic
comic relief
humor injected into serious plays to relieve heavy tension during tragic events
crisis or climax
turning point in the plot
drama
literacy composition involving conflict, action, crisis, and atmosphere designed to be acted by players on a stage before an audience
dramatic irony
when the audience knows something that the characters don’t
foil
a character who is opposite to a main character. made to highlight the main character’s personality
foreshadow
hint or clue to future events
hyperbole
exaggeration for effect
irony
method of expression in which the ordinary meaning of the word is opposite to the thought in the speaker’s mind or events contrary to what would naturally happen
metaphor
implied comparison between two different things
metonymy
substitution of the name of an attribute for that of the thing meant
monologue
speech made by one person
oxymoron
two contradictory things put together
paradox
statement with two parts that seem contradictory but make sense with more thought
personification
giving human like qualities to a non human object
poetic justice
operation of justice in a play with fair distributions of rewards for good deeds and punishments for wrong doings
pun
A play on words where a word is used to convey to meanings at the same time
similie
expressed comparison between two different things using “like” or “as”
soliloquy
single character expressing their inner thoughts outloud
tragedy
serious play that has an unhappy ending and uncommon suffering