SHAMPOO Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

also known to be simply detergents

A

Shampoo

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2
Q

Shampoo is used for

A

cleaning of hair, remove excess oil, dirt or debris

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3
Q

Primary ingredient for shampoo

A

Detergent

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4
Q

how many percent is the concentration used for different detergent agents/ingredients in a shampoo

A

10-50%

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5
Q

What are the modifying agents of shampoo

A
  • Opacifiers
  • Clarifying Agents
  • Antifreezes
  • Conditioning and FInishing agent
  • Sequestrant
  • Thickening agent
  • protein
  • foam builders
  • antidandruff
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6
Q

Use level of such modifiers?

A

1-10%

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7
Q

As cleansing agents, shampoos function as

A

mild, effective for removing dust or excess oil produced from the hair

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8
Q

as Antidandruff agent, shampoo functions as

A

dandruff treatment, due to fungi, relieves scaling and prurits

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9
Q

Fungi produced from dandruff

A

Pityriasis versicolor

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10
Q

As antiseborrhoeic agents, shampoo functions as

A

having a CYSTOSTATIC effect on epidermis cells, reduces corneocyte (keratin-retaining) production

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11
Q

As keratolytic agents, shampoo function as

A

removal of ointment pastes, to individuals with psoriasis condition. Remove hard scales from scalp

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12
Q

contain heavy duty surfactant, deep cleaning, remove gunk from hairfix products

A

Clarifying

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13
Q

adds body to limp hair

A

Volumizing

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14
Q

Moisturizing shampoo is for

A

for dry, flyaway hair

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15
Q

for color treated hair, or any salon treated hair

A

Revitalizing

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16
Q

medication of flakes

A

dandruff shampoo

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17
Q

2-in 1 shampoo contains

18
Q

removes, chlorine

A

Swimmer’s Shampoo

19
Q

True or false

Softening the hair, is the primary purpose of any shampoo product

A

False

-Cleaning of hair

20
Q

some of the consideration factors of formulating a shampoo

A
  • Cleaning properties
  • Building foam
  • Slightly acidic
  • the solubility of surfactant
  • Thickness of the solution
  • use of precipitating metals, like Sequestrants.
  • Longer shelf life
  • fragrance
21
Q

True or false

Lather or foam effect can be a marketing tool used for shampoos

A

True

-because people think it will make their hair feel clean and fresh.

22
Q

Preservatives used in a shampoo

A

methyl paraben

propyl paraben

23
Q

what are sequestrants used for

A

treats metal poisoning which can also be used to avoid physical reaction to chemicals added in a shampoo.

24
Q

Which among these provide a lot of lather, and detergency in shampoo

a. Anionic Surfactant (-)
b. Cationic (+)
c. Amphoteric (+)(-)
d. Non ionic (none)

25
Most commonly used anionic
Sodium laureth Sulphate Sodium lauryl sulphat
26
disadvantage of anionic
irritating in the scalp
27
based on cellulose polymer, and is a cationic surfactant
Polyquaternum-10
28
used less, due to irritation on the eyes
Cationic Surfactant
29
clings to wet surface and are not easily removed by rinsing
Cationic
30
Is non-ionic surfactant used as a cleaning agent?
No - it is combined with primary cleanser and only aids in solubility, foaming
31
very useful for decreasing irritants in a formulation, and affects lather production, positively
Amphoteric
32
Baby shampoo is an example of
Amphoteric -they are gentle enough
33
What surfactant is gentle and doesn't burn the eyes
Amphoteric
34
Some examples of ingredient used in gentle shampoo
Cocamido-propyl Betaine | Cocamido betaine
35
6 essential attributes/uses of shampoo
``` Cleansing Foam Condition Viscosity Aesthetic appeal with safety Mildness ```
36
Identify the Attribute low temp hard and soft water remove lipids
Cleansing
37
Identify the Attribute lauryl and laureth sulfates for quick flash foam Dialkanolamides
Foam
38
Identify the Attribute improve hair condition
Conditioning
39
Identify the Attribute for the product to stay on the hand
Viscosity
40
Identify the Attribute color, fragrance, opaque or clear
Aesthetic Appeal
41
Identify the Attribute addition of amphoteric or non-ionic mat.l to reduce aggressiveness of sulfates
Safety and Mildness
42
How are anionic system of surfactant thickened?
addition of electrolytes