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102.1 > Shampooing > Flashcards

Shampooing Flashcards

(79 cards)

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1
Q

Bundles called melansomes are formed by

A

Melanocytes

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2
Q

Cartagen, a brief transitional stage of hair growth, lasts for what amount of time?

A

Only a few weeks

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3
Q

Eumelanin in is the type of melanin that produces

A

Brown/black hair color

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4
Q

Gray hair is caused by

A

Reduced color pigment, melanin in the cortex layer of the hair

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5
Q

Hair that has been pull from the roots will grow back under which of the following circumstances?

A

The papilla has not been destroyed

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6
Q

How does skin and hair get their natural color

A

Melanin

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7
Q

How long does the telegenic, or resting stage of hair growth, last?

A

3-4months

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8
Q

Human. Hair, on the average, grows about

A

1/2 “ (1.25 cm) per mont

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9
Q

If the amount of phenomena in is very concentrated and near the cuticle layer, the hair color will appear more

A

Red

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10
Q

In which stage of hair growth does the hair fall out?

A

Telogen stage

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11
Q

Located at the bottom of the follicle and supplying nourishment to the germinal matrix is the

A

Papilla

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12
Q

Mitosis takes place in the sea of the hair bulb called the

A

Germinal matrix

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13
Q

Which of the following statements is NOT true about draping?

A

Performed after shampooing is complete

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14
Q

The capes used for shampooing, wet hair sculpting, designing and chemical services are made of plastic or:

A

Waterproof material

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15
Q

Which type of water is generally preferred for shampooing?

A

Soft

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16
Q

Before applying the water stream to a client’s scalp when shampooing, always:

A

monitor the water temperature

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17
Q

When brushing the client’s hair you should begin:

A

From ends first then toward the scalp

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18
Q

Which of the following types of hair tends to tangle easier than normal or natural hair?

A

Chemically treated hair

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19
Q

What massage movement involves light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles?

A

Petrissage

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20
Q

Which massage movement involves light, gliding strokes and is often used to begin and/or end a treatment?

A

Effleurage

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21
Q

Which massage movement consists of a light tapping or slapping and is used to promote muscle contraction?

A

Tapotement

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22
Q

A highly stimulating, shaking motion describes which massage movement?

A

Vibration

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23
Q

All of the following information could be found on a client record EXCEPT:

A

Client’s social security number

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24
Q

Which of the following locations might be sensitive during a scalp massage?

A

Behind the earlobe

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25
This statement would occur during the Consult Service Essential.
How frequently do you shampoo your hair?"
26
Which shampoo is recommended for removing residue such as product buildup?
Clarifying
27
Which type of conditioner displaces excess moisture, providing the hair more body?
Body building
28
What is considered the appropriate water pressure for rinsing during a shampoo service?
Moderate to strong
29
How should you monitor the temperature of the water during rinsing?
by keeping one finger in the water stream
30
Which of the following statements describes a technique for scalp massage movements?
Don’t break contact and use slow rhythmic motions
31
Wipe up water-spills:
Immediately
32
Which of the following items would be discarded following the shampoo service?
Neck strip
33
Which of the following statements about hard water is TRUE?
Hard water doesn’t allows shampoo to lather freely.
34
Which type of bristles are recommended for hair brushes?
Natural bristles
35
Signs of discomfort from the client during the shampoo experience might be indicated by all of the following examples EXCEPT:
Smile with relaxed shoulder
36
The shampoo product that deposits protein fragments along the hair shaft is:
strengthening protein additive
37
The shampoo that is effective for cleaning wigs and hairpieces is:
Liquid dry
38
Which type of rinse closes the cuticle after a color service to prevent the color from fading?
Acid-balanced
39
Brushing the hair prior to a shampoo service accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT:
Decreasing blood circulation
40
Of the basic massage movements, which stimulates the production of natural oil (sebum)?
Petrissage
41
Avoid performing a scalp treatment
Immediately prior to a chemical service
42
Brushing the hair prior to a shampoo service accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT:
removing tangles
43
Guidelines to protect the client include all of the following actions EXCEPT:
make sure the neck of the cape does not come in direct contact with the client's skin
44
Once keratinized, the cells that form the hairstand are
No longer alive
45
People with lighter colored hair have melanin in the
Cortex only
46
The acid mantle maintains the natural pH of hair and skin and protects the
Cuticle
47
The cortex of the hair is made of chains that take the shape of a
Helix (coil)
48
The hard, resistant layer of protein that protects the hairstrand is the
The cuticle
49
The muscle that causes the hair to stand on end when a person is scared or cold is known as the:
Arrector pili
50
The technical name given to beard hair is
Barba
51
What is the total lack of pigmentation in the hair and skin called?
Albinism
52
Which hair color is at the greatest risk for sun damage and can turn yellow from too much exposure?
White hair
53
A barber should NOT proceed with chemical services for all of the following conditions EXCEPT?
translucent flakes attached to scalp or on hair
54
A disorder that refers to a chronic scalp condition with excessive flaking that accumulates on the scalp or falls to the shoulders, is known as dandruff or
Pityriasis capitis
55
A disorder that refers to thick, crusty patches of red irritated scalp is known as
Psoriasis
56
An autoimmune skin disease that results in sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches without the display of an inflamed scalp is referred to as
alopecia areata
57
An infection of the beard and mustache caused by a dermatophyte fungi that utilize keratin is called
tinea barbae
58
An infestation of head lice on the scalp is called
pediculosis capitis
59
Dry flakes attached to the scalp or on the hair, which can appear translucent, are called
Pityriasis capitis simplex
60
Each hairstrand has about how many layers of cuticle scales?
7 to 12
61
If the scalp appears abnormal at all, a client should see:
A dermatologist
62
Malassezia is a microscopic fungus that is the leading cause of:
(Dandruff)
63
Male pattern baldness appears as:
Horseshoe-shaped fringe
64
Oily flakes combined with sebum, which stick to the scalp in clusters, are known as:
greasy dandruff
65
Red, watery vesicles or pus-filled areas caused by an itch mite burrowing under the skin are known as:
scabies
66
The loss of pigment in the hair as a person ages is called:
Acquired canities
67
The medical term for greasy or waxy dandruff is:
Pityriasis steatoides
68
The medical term of pseudofolliculitis barbae is commonly referred to as:
razor bumps
69
Tinea is the medical term for:
Ringworm
70
What is the average amount of daily hair loss?
40 to 100 strands
71
Why does predominant humidity make a big difference in the way hair looks and feels?
moisture in air governs moisture in hair.
72
How are motor points soothed and stimulated?
Applying electrical stimulus
73
How can a shampoo make hair dry and brittle?
If it has a pH of 4.5-5.5
74
Scalp massage involves movements performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and increase:
blood circulation
75
The tight area within muscle tissue that causes pain to radiate to other parts of the body is referred to as a(n):
trigger point
76
What is the purpose of shampooing hair before a service?
cleanse scalp
77
What massage movement involves light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles?
petrissage
78
Why is a neck strip used to replace the towel following a shampoo service if a hair cutting service follows?
Neckstrip is less nulky than a towel
79
With motor points you need an electrical stimulus, and with trigger points you need to apply:
Pressure

102.1 (9 decks)

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