Shared NY Falconry Exam Cards Flashcards

Apprentice study guide. (59 cards)

1
Q

Enseam

A

to prepare a hawk for flying by elimination their fat reserves.

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2
Q

Put Over

A

to put over a crop is the action of a raptor when, by movements in the neck, it forces food from the crop into the stomach.

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3
Q

Feak

A

the action of a raptor wiping their beak against the perch or glove after feeding.

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4
Q

Austringer

A

one who keeps and hunts with accipiters

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5
Q

Seeling

A

used in Asia and Medieval Times, where one closes the eye of a freshly caught hawk by means of a fine thread sewn through the upper and lower eyelid in a single stitch. North American Falconers prefer to hood the raptors.

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6
Q

Rake Away

A

describes a flight at quarry or to the falconer that is abandoned. The bird flies too wide of the falconer and leaves the falconer altogether.

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7
Q

yarak

A

An East Indian word in which the English Language has no synonym. It means the extreme readiness to kill.

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8
Q

Sharp Set

A

Means hungry, kean, sharp. Indicates an alert state, readiness to kill.

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9
Q

Roundworm treatment in the digestive tract of a raptor

a. Tetracycline
b. Enheptin
c. Piperazine
d. Furacin

A

Piperazine dosage of 120 mg/kg bodyweight. Roundworm eggs are found in the mutes.

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10
Q

Age permitted to be a general falconer.

a.16
b.18
c.20
d.21

A

Any person needs to be at least 18 to be considered as a general practice falconer. Even a 16 year old that has been an apprentice for the 2 years cannot become a general.

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11
Q

Cere

A

waxy substance skin on the top of the beak where the nostrils are.

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12
Q

Tarsus

A

part of the leg where it extends from the food upwards to the first joint.

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13
Q

Train

A

also known as a birds tail

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14
Q

Deck feathers

A

central pair of tail feathers

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15
Q

full summed/hard penned

A

the blood has withdrawn from the newly grown large feathers of the wings and tail

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16
Q

Rouse

A

feathers slowly erected, the bird shakes itself and settles feathers slowly back into place

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17
Q

Gorge

A

allowing a bird to eat all it can to the point of refusal.

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18
Q

Hack

A

state of complete liberty sometimes allowed to eyasses after first few weeks they can fly and before they can provide for themselves.

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19
Q

Preen

A

art of straightening and dressing feathers. sign of well adjustment and contentment. Done following bath or when comfortable.

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20
Q

cast

A

Means disgorging a pellet of fur
Two falcons flown together
to wrap a hawk so as to prevent injury

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21
Q

How many species of harriers in North America?
1
2
3
7

A

1 the American Marsh hawk.

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22
Q

Incubation period for peregrine falcons
21 days
24 days
33-34 days
40 - 45

A

33-34 days

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23
Q

Assateague means to North American Falconer

A

a major concentration point on the eastern migration route of the tundra peregrine

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24
Q

Bow flies and white wash indicates

A

Prairie falcon eyrie

25
young prairie falcon will leave nest 5-6 8-9 12-13 16-19 weeks
about one month. 5-6 weeks
26
Falcon with the most accipitrine hunting method
The merlin
27
North american falcon most likely to nest in deserted crows nest
merlin habitually nests in trees. they do not build own nests.
28
Ideal time to take kestrel eyass is ____ days old 10-12 21-22 28-30 35-40
21-22 when their feathers are 3/4 grown
29
goshawk desired to take which type of quarry rabbits grouse pheasant all the above
all the above. as well as waterfowl
30
coopershawk is __ the size of a goshawk 2 times 1/2 2/3 1/2
2/3
31
Most abundant hawk in north america red tailed hawk peregrine falcon marsh hawk sharp shinned hawk
sharp shinned. also the most migratory accipiter in north ameica.
32
small birds main diet of sharp shinned red tail american sparrowhawk harris hawk
sharp shinned most arial of accipiters.
33
in Ny red tail hawks lay eggs in feb./march march/april april/may may/june
march/april
34

Parabueto is

 

Harris hawk

Ferruginous hawk

Marsh hawk

Kriders hawk 

Harris hawk is the only species of the parabueto
35
a bent feather should be..
immersed in hot not boiling water  which will straighten out immediately.
36
if a primary feather is brocken it is best to..
repair the feather by imping.
37

most effective trap for non migratory species is

dho gazza

dig in

bow net

harness pigeon 

harness pigeon allows falconer to approach hawk wherever pearched alongside a road.
38

most large hawks mist net should be __ inches

3/8

1/2

1-2

3-4 

3-4 even traps kestrels
39

the mollen family at valkenswaard used

bow net

noose carpet

dig in

bal chatri 

bow net. they supplied peregrines to most clubs in Holland in the 19th century
40

most effective trap for small hawks outside migation is

bal chatri

phai trap

bow net

harness pigeon

 

bal chatri is a small wire cage covered with nooses with live bait inside the cage.
41
H. J. Slijper's cannos is what?
a geometrical formula for fitting Indian hoods.
42
Best weapon against aspergillosis is what.
prevention, control. The fungus which causes aspergillosis can be reduced by using substances in the mews that do not permit the fungi to grow.
43
symptoms of aspergillosis should also be treated for what else?
pneumonia.
44
flecks of red in the mutes, few days later watery black mutes, otherwise not ill undicates what?
coccidiosis
45
bird acts tame when expected to act wild, refueses to eat a good crop, reluctant to physical exertion,extreme thirst, ends up plucking at food then ignores it shows what?
Aspergillosis
46

Untreated frounce is lethat within __ days

1

2

10

30 

10 days
47

most practical weapon against frounce is

enheptin

thiamin

emtryl

prevention 

emtryl. Enheptin generally used until emtryl discovered to be safer and more effective.
48

the preferred treatment to early symptoms of sour crop is

kaopectate

ancoban

zovirax ointment

ampicillan 

kaopectate, peptobismol also works. Aim is to administer a solution that will absorb ay offending irritants. does 1,3 ml every 4-6 hours

49

preferred treatment for tapeworm is

ancoban

enheptin

vitamin C

yomesan 

yomesan
50
eyass
any raptor obtained as a nestling
51
passage bird
any raptor obtained on their 1st migration
52
The duck hawk is also known as the Coopers Hawk Goshawk Peregrine Marsh hawk
the peregrine falcon
53
falcon with the most accipitrine hunting method is the prairie falcon merlin peregrine gyrfalcon
the merlin
54
call most similar to the goshawk is the flicker pileated woodpecker coopers hawk kestrel
the coopers hawk
55
which species hunts by sound marsh hawk osprey swallow audubon's carcara
the marsh hawk (northern harrier) only 1 species of harriers in North america
56
Jerkin is a what?
a male gyrfalcon
57
a jack is what?
male merlin
58
whats the largest bird jerkin jack peregrine falcon peregrine tiercel
the jerkin (male gyrfalcon) is generally larger than the peregrine falcon (Female)
59
first hawk to nest in northern boreal forest is generally the goshawk red-shouldered hawk rough legged hawk marsh hawk
the goshawk is only preceded by the large owls in nesting activities in the northern forests.