SHARK: VERTEBRAL COLUMN Flashcards

1
Q

two distinctive vertebral types localized in either the

A

TRUNK or TAIL

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2
Q

Each typically consists of a biconcave centrum. The small canal running longitudinally through each centrum and the diamond-shaped spaces between
two articulating centra with the gelatinous notochord.

A

TRUNK VERTEBRAE

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3
Q

The fused cartilaginous plates above the centrum form a neural from which projects a _______________.

A

NEURAL SPINE

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4
Q

Between the neural spines are triangular ___________________.

A

INTERCALARY PLATES

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5
Q

The roof and sides of the vertebral or neural are formed by _____________________, ________________________, and ____________________, and the floor is formed by the __________________.

A

NEURAL ARCHES, NEURAL SPINES, AND CALARY PLATES; CENTRA

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6
Q

The ventrolateral border of each centrum _____________ to which the rib cartilage attached

A

TRANSVERSE PROCESS

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7
Q

Spinal cord lies within the

A

NEURAL

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8
Q

Dorsal roots of each spinal nerve emerge the foramina in the _____________________

A

INTERCALARY PLATES

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9
Q

Ventral roots emerge through foramina in the ________________

A

NEURAL ARCHES

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10
Q

Each consists of a centrum, neural arches, and a neural canal; hemal arches, hemal canal

A

CAUDAL VERTEBRAE

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11
Q

PROJECTING VENTRALLY FROM HEMAL ARCH IS A

A

Hemal spine

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